😁 Flashcards

1
Q

Tests- what you’re looking for

A

Skin test- allergies 24-48hrs
Porosity-dry hair- cuticle
Elasticity-wet hair- strength of cortex
Strand- development of colour
Incompatibility- metallic salts (1g ammonia hydroxide + 20g 6% hydrogen peroxide)
Test cutting

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2
Q

Analysis of the hair

A

Classifications- hair type
Chemical damage
Dandruff, cuts, sores
Dense hair

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3
Q

Considerations when cutting hair

A

Growth patterns- cows lick, nape whirl
Sectioning
Tension/angles
Cross check
Guide lines
Equipment-scissors, thinking scissors, razor

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4
Q

Layers of skin

A

Stratum Canum
Stratum Lucisum
Stratum Granìum
Stratum Speakium
Stratum Germanum

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5
Q

What to ask/consider during Consultations

A

Hair history
Allergies
What they want
Patch test
Medical-gp
Lifestyle- affordability- price
Hair type- classifications
Condition of scalp
Is it achievable
Age
Face shape- growth patterns
Infestation
Skin conditions

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6
Q

ICC

A

International colour chart
.1 ash
.2 Pearl
.3 gold
.4 copper
.5 mahogany
.6 red
.7 violet
.8 brown
.9 anti red/green

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7
Q

What is an Incompatibility test and how is it done

A

20g Hydrogen peroxide 6%
1g Ammonium hydroxide
Leave for 20 minutes
Positive reaction
Fizzing, colour change, deterioration, heat, bubbles, damage, change

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8
Q

What is
Tines capitis

A

Ring worm

Fungal infection

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9
Q

What is R.I.D.D.O.R

A

Reporting of injuries diseases dangerous occurances regulations

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10
Q

If Metallic salts present what do you do

A

Use products without peroxide
Suggest other services

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11
Q

Following COSHH requirements

A

Store large heavy containers on low shelves to reduce risk of injury
Store in cool dark out of direct sunlight to preserve contents
Wear PPE
Follow/ read mfi to gain optimum results

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12
Q

Symptoms of psoriasis

A

Silvery scales
Thickening of scales/ flakey skin/ scaly skin
Blood spots
Irritation/ itchy
Inflammation/ redness/ pink demarcation marks

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13
Q

How do Structures in skin regulate heat

A

Sweat glands
Hair
Arrector pili muscle

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14
Q

Folliculitis

A

Staph
Pus filled blisters
Itchy burning skin
Painful tender skin
Inflamed bump
Clusters of small bumps or pimples around the hair follicles

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15
Q

Autoclave

A

Steam kills bacteria viruses and fungous
Sterilises tools and equipment

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16
Q

What is eumelanin

A

Cool tones- black brown
Dark pigments

17
Q

What is phenomelanin

A

Warm tones
Yellow-red

18
Q

What is oxymelanin

A

When pigment is removed by bleaching
The bleach penetrates the cortex oxidises the colour pigment so it becomes colourless