**ついに 文法 2018年 01月 24日 Flashcards

1
Q

What can I do when I come to school?

A

学校に来る時何できますか?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Put a cup and push the button and you will see coffee

A

コップを入れてボタンを押すとコーヒーがでます

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Turning to the left there is a bank

A

左に曲がると銀行があります

まがる(Turn)
ひだり

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

There is a convenience store when you go to the left at the school

A

学校をでて左へ行くとコンビニがあります

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

I bought a souvenir when I go to Tokyo.

A

まだ東京へ行く時お土産を買いました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

I already bought a souvenir when I go to Tokyo

A

もう東京へ行く時お土産を買いました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When there is fever

A

熱がある時

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When I do not know the way

A

道がわかりません時

道がわからない時

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When we eat rice “I will receive”

A

ご飯を食べる時「いただきます」と言います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When I ate rice, we say “gochisousama”

A

ご飯を食べた時「ごちそうさま」と言います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When I go to work I say “I am going”

A

私は仕事に行く時「いってきます」と言います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When I go to work I say that my family “goes on”

A

私は仕事に行く時家族は「いってきます」と言います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

That chair may be expensive. . .

A

その椅子は高いかも。。。

Never use です

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tomii says “I like ramen”

A

友井さんが「ラーメン好きだ」と言います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Tomii says, “Everyone has to study Japanese”

A

友井さんは「皆は日本語を勉強しなければならない」言いました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The person wearing glasses is Mr. Miller

A

メガネをかけてる人はミラーさんです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Where Mr. Miller was born is America

A

ミラーさんが生まれたところはアメリカです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Who is the person wearing the kimono

A

着物を着ている

人は誰ですか?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

I ate a cake made by Mr. Miller

A

私はミラーさんが作ったケーキを食べました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Miller knows where cheap cameras are sold

A

ミラーさんは安いカメラを売っている場所を知っています

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Mr. Cala wants a new personal computer

A

カーラさんは新しいパソコンが欲しいです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

This is a cake made by my aunt

A

これはおばさんが作ったケーキです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

I think that it is convenient.

A

便利だと思います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

I do not think that it is very useful

A

あまり便利だと思いません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

I do not think it’s useful

A

便利じゃないと思いません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Yes, I think so.

A

はいそう思います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

What do you think about Japan’s trains?

A

日本お電車についてどう思いますか?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

I think that school is better

A

その学校はの方がいいと思います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Tomorrow is break yea?

A

明日休みでしょう?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Lively yea?

A

賑やかでしょう?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Should we go?

A

行くでしょう?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

What do they say in your country?

A

あなたの国で何と言いますか?

なん

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

I think Kyoto is pretty

A

京都がきれいと思います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Kyoto is quiet compared to Osaka

A

京都は大阪をと比べての方が静子です

くらべて

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Which do you think is tasty? (Two ways)

A

どっちが美味しいと思いますか?

どれが美味しいと思いますか?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

I think that it is delicious

A

美味しいがと思います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

What do you think of the new airport?

A

新しいくこうについて どう思いますか?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Yes I think so too…

A

私も そう 思います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

We say good night before going to bed

When something is said

A

寝るまえに「おやすみなさい」と言います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

I told my father that I wanted to study abroad

に is used to indicate person spoken to

A

父に りゅうがく と言いました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

How about drinking a beer or two?

A

ちょっとビール でも 飲みませんか

でも Used to give an example

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Few people speak Japanese in America

A

アメリカでは日本語を話す人が少しないです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

I want to use haikus in my artwork

A

俳句を使って、私の作品を作りたいです

(さくひん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Used with order of things 1, 2, 3…

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Became full

A

多くなりました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Used with things not in any specific order

A

たり

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Become clean

A

切れになります

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Become warm

A

暖かくなります

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Ate food and rode bicycle

A

食事を食べたり自転車を乗ったりしました

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Become less

A

少ない

すくない

51
Q

Have you been to America?

A

アメリカへいたことがありますか?

52
Q

I have been to America

A

アメリカいたことがあります

53
Q

I’ve eaten nantou a few times

A

菜食べた何度かあります (なんどか)

54
Q

I’ve gone to Tokyo many times

A

東京へ行った何度もあります

55
Q

I’ve never been to India

A

インヂアへ行った一度もあります

56
Q

I’ve never…

But I very much want to go.

A

一度も。。。

でもぜひ行きたいです

57
Q

You can not take photos because it startles the fish 

(て)

A

魚がびっくりします から 写真を とっては いけない

58
Q

You can not take photos because it startles the fish

(ない)

A

魚がびっくりします から 写真を 取らないで ください

59
Q

You can’t sit here because that seat is painted

A

椅子をぬりました から ここに すわらない

60
Q

You do not need to eat

A

食べな くてもいいです

61
Q

To be healthy you must eat vegetables

A

けんこうにいいです から 野菜食べない ければなりません

62
Q

Ramen is delicious and cheap

A

ラメんは美味しい くて 安いです

63
Q

Ramen is not delicious and expensive

A

ラメんは美味し くなくて 高いです

64
Q

Ramen is famous and convenient

A

ラメんは有名 で べんりです

65
Q

Ramen is delicious but oily

A

ラメんは美味しい ですが あらぶらぽいです

66
Q

This camera is a phone

A

そのカメラは で けいたいです

67
Q

Kyoto’s food is delicious

Two ways

A

京都 の 食べ物 は 美味しいです

京都 は 食べ物 が 美味しいです

68
Q

Do not walk on the road

A

道を歩きては いけません

69
Q

Put the pen into the bag

A

コバンにペンをいれる

70
Q

Take the pen out of the bag

A

コバンからペンをだす

71
Q

I’m becoming tired

A

私はねむ くなりそう

72
Q

I’m becoming busy

A

私は忙し くなりそう

73
Q

I bought a gift for my friend that I mailed

A

私の友達のために贈り物を買って送りました

74
Q

I think it’s healthy

A

けんこう だと思います

75
Q

Turn い adjectives to noun

大きい

A

大きさ

76
Q

Turn な adjectives to noun

有名な

A

有名

77
Q

Other than nato, everything is fine

A

なとう いがいなら なんで いいです

78
Q

A

1) At end of sentence

2) Following a noun

79
Q

I am taller than you (two ways)

A

私はあなたよりせが高いです

私はあなたのほがせが高いです

80
Q

I prefer chicken meat

A

鶏肉のほが好きです

81
Q

This week is not as busy as last week

A

今週は先週 ほど 忙しくないです

82
Q

Im almost finished

A

ほとんど終わりました

83
Q

Today is hotter than yesterday

A

今日は昨日よりずっと暑いです

84
Q

My friends and I together…

A

私と私の友達といしょうに。。。

85
Q

Ramen not delicious and expensive ( - )

A

ラメーんは美味し くなくて 高いです

86
Q

Ramen is delicious and cheap ( + )

A

ラメーんは美味しい くて 安いです

87
Q

Ramen famous and convenient

A

ラメーんは有名 で 便利です

88
Q

Ramen is delicious but oily

A

ラメーんは美味しい ですが あらぶらぽいです

89
Q

Eric is a 39 year old designer

A

エリックは39才 で デサナです

90
Q

Dirty and small

A

きた なくて ちさいです

91
Q

Not dirty and big

A

きたなくな くて 大きいです

92
Q

Kyoto food is delicious (2 particle structures)

A

京都 の 食べ物 は 美味しいです

京都 は 食べ物 が 美味しいです

93
Q

What is your height in cm?

A

しんちょう は どれ くらい ですか?

94
Q

No walking on the highway

A

こうろつどうろ を 歩いて は いけません

95
Q

Depends on the place

A

場所 によります

96
Q

Been studying since November

A

私は11月から勉強しています

97
Q

Can not take photos

A

写真をとってはいけません

98
Q

Been studying one month

A

1日月かん勉強しています

99
Q

I think it’s cold

A

寒くなる と思います

100
Q

Yesterday I received medicine at the hospital

A

昨日びょうん へ くすい を もらい に 行きました

101
Q

I am taller

A

私のほが高いです

102
Q

Depends on your health

A

たいちょしだい

103
Q

America is TOO expensive

A

アメリカは高すぎです

104
Q

I am taller than Misako

A

私は美紗子 より/もっと せが 高いです

105
Q

Which type of ramen do you like?

A

どな知るいのラーメン好きですか?

106
Q

I went and saw

A

私は行きっていました見ました

107
Q

This is worse than this

A

これは これ より 悪い(わるい)

108
Q

Freelance life is better

A

フリラニス の けいかつ のほっが

109
Q

Between this and this

A

これ と これ の あいだ

110
Q

JALS is near Lawsons

A

JALSの近く(ちかく)にLAWSONSがあります

111
Q

My house is across the street from 7eleven

A

私の家は7エェヴェンのむかいがわ に あります

112
Q

(Reason) That is why

Kyoto is quiet, that’s why I want to study there

A

しぞか(だから)京都で勉強したい。

113
Q

I’m tired because I went to Osaka yesterday

A

眠いです (から)昨日の夜は大阪にいきました

114
Q

Besides / Minus Sopporo

A

札幌いがいい

115
Q

What time do you close

A

何時に 閉まりますか?

なんじに しまりますか?

116
Q

I prefer chicken meat

A

鳥肉の穂が(のほが)好きです

117
Q

It’s 12pm

Almost time to eat lunch

A

12時です。

そろそろ時間ひろご飯食べます。

118
Q

Grass is always greener on the other side

A

隣の芝生は青くです

となりのしはふはあおくです

119
Q

Anything is fine except NATTO

A

なっと+いがいなら+なんでいいです

120
Q
  • Anytime is okay
A

いつでもいいです

121
Q

I want to borrow the hands of a cat

A

猫の手も + 借りろ(借りるBorrow) + たい

122
Q

What type of book do you like?

A

何のしゅるいの本が好きですか?

123
Q

Almost finished

A

ほとんど終わった

ほとんどおわった