문법, 전치사, 접속사

Question 1

-만큼

Answer 1

as much as

Question 2

-느니

Answer 2

rather than

Question 3

-조차

Answer 3

even

Question 4

은/는커녕

Answer 4

let alone, not even that

Question 5

-기는 하면

Answer 5

only need to

Question 6

-도록

Answer 6

in order to

Question 7

-더라도

Answer 7

even if

Question 8

-대로

Answer 8

as

Question 9

-끼리

Answer 9

only between

Question 10

-씩

Answer 10

once a…

Question 11

-기라도 하면

Answer 11

Were to…

Question 12

제왜한

Answer 12

except

Question 13

A 말고 B를 쓰세요

Answer 13

use B rather than A, don’t use A, use B

Question 14

에 따라

Answer 14

depending on

Question 15

를 말해요

Answer 15

is what determines, is what tells us

Question 16

verb+기는 (same) verb 예: 하기는 해요. 하기는 했는데, 하기는 했어

Answer 16

I did do, did see, etc.. i did do it but..

Question 17

꼭. 아까는 꼭 할 얘기가 있다고 했어

Answer 17

really, definitely, totally. earlier he said he really needed to tell you something.

Question 18

하고 나서..

Answer 18

once i did…, after i..

Question 19

V+자마자

Answer 19

as soon as I (verb)

Question 20

어차피

Answer 20

Anyway

Question 21

는/-ㄴ 김에

Answer 21

Since you’re, while you’re at it, since you’ve already…, while you’re there

Question 22

내 것까지, 빨래 하는 김에, 내 것까지 해 주면 안 돼?

Answer 22

Mine (as a direct object pronoun), since you’re doing laundry, how about doing mine as well?

Question 23

-라도…차라도 한 잔

Answer 23

Even if it’s just… At least a cup of tea

Question 24

었/았더니: 갔더니, 말했더니, 열었더니 등

Answer 24

Way of combining to actions that implies that the second is a result of the first but much softer than 때무에나 이니까. Can also imply the speaker is just realizing the correlation (일요일에 갔더니 사람이 많았어)

Question 25

명사 + 은/는 커녕 아니면 동사 + -기는 커녕. 먹기는커녕, 물을 마실 한 분 없었어.

Answer 25

let alone, not even thinking about

Question 26

명사, 동사, 형용사, 부사

Answer 26

sustantivo, verbo, adjectivo, adverbio

Question 27

동사+-ㄹ/을+리가 (없다), 그럴 리가 없다, 했을 리가 없다

Answer 27

no puede ser que… it can’t be, he couldn’t have…, can’t be like that, can’t have done that

Question 28

은/는 척 하다, -ㄴ 척하다 (과거형). 메모: “ㄹ”로 끝나는 동사들은 “ㄹ” 잃다 (놀다-> 노는 척하다). 과거형으로 “ㅂ”로 끝나는 불규칙 동사 들이 “ㅂ”도 “우”로 변결하다. (줍다->줍는 척하다-> 주운 척하다)

Answer 28

To pretend to

Question 29

종류로 나누다

Answer 29

Separar, dividir en tipos

Question 30

몇몇 다른

Answer 30

Algún otro

Question 31

내다. 나다.

Answer 31

To get/take out. To come out, appear.

Question 32

ㄹ (을) 까 말까 (할까 말까 결정 못 했지만, 만날까 말까 생각하고 있어, 가방 살까 말까 생각 중이에요, 말을 할까 말까 했어)

Answer 32

Whether or not to… (couldn’t decide whether to do it or not, I’m thinking whether to meet (then) or not, I’m thinking whether to buy this bag or not, I debated whether or not to say something.)

Question 33

동사+는은+감이 있다

Answer 33

Siento que es… es un toque…

Question 34

동사+을+뻔했어 (떨어질 뻔했어

Answer 34

i almost, nearly (casi se me cayé)

Question 35

-ㄴ/는 감이 있어

Answer 35

i feel that it’s… it seems…

Question 36

이 말은요 (친구한테도 할 수 있어)

Answer 36

you can use/say this word to/with a friend too

Question 37

집 지켜, 약속을 지켜, 비밀 지켜, 규칠 지켜, 내가 지켜 줄게

Answer 37

stay in the house, keep a promise, keep a secret, follow the rules, I will protect you

Question 38

문법 퍼인트

Answer 38

grammer point

Question 39

아/어/여 달라고 / 주라고, 말하다, 얘기하다, 요청하다, 요구하다 (예를 들면: 민경씨가 전화해달라고 했어.)

Answer 39

ask/asked me to do, requested i do, demanded i do (ex.: Mingyeong asked you to call her back)

Question 40

꼭

Answer 40

be sure to…

Question 41

문장

Answer 41

sentence

Question 42

에서 쓰인 (것)

Answer 42

(thing, word, example etc.) used in…

Question 43

로/으로 as a selection particle. 오늘 저녁은 피자로 먹자. 여기에서 제일 맛있는 것으로 주세요, 더 큰 것으로 가지고 오세요

Answer 43

serves the same purpose as 을/를 obj marker but with nuance of leaning toward a choice. let’s have pizza for dinner, please give me the most delicious thing here, please bring something bigger.

Question 44

자꾸

Answer 44

repeatedly, keeps…