错题集 Flashcards

1
Q

The depolarization of the SA node (from threshold to peak) is due to the inflow of ___ and ___ ions.

A

sodium; calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

an action potential in a ventricular cardiocyte

A

1) voltage-gated Na channels open
2) influx of Na causes more Na channels to open; depolarization
3) Na channels close as membrane potential peaks at +30mV
4) Ca enters through slow Na channels; create plateau
5) Ca channels close, K channels open; repolarization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Closing of the aortic and pulmonary semilunar valves produces the ____ heart sound

A

second

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Pulmonary edema results from failure of the ___ ventricle

A

left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Systemic edema results from failure of the ___ ventricle

A

right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly