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托福 白金词汇 > 进阶词汇 • 艺术 • 美术：油画、壁画 > Flashcards

进阶词汇 • 艺术 • 美术：油画、壁画 Flashcards

1
Q

artifact

A

n. 工艺品

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2
Q

adornment

A

n. 装饰

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3
Q

aesthetic

A

adj. 审美的，美学的（对美有感觉）

n. 审美观；美感

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4
Q

aspiration

A

n. 渴望，热望

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5
Q

arduous

A

adj. 劳累的

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6
Q

asymmetrical

A

adj. 不对称的

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7
Q

carve

A

v. （雕）刻

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8
Q

charcoal

A

n. 木炭，炭笔

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9
Q

cease

A

v./n. 停止，终止

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10
Q

ceramic

A

adj. 陶瓷的 n. 陶瓷制品

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11
Q

cobalt

A

n. 钴（化学元素）

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12
Q

commission

A

n. 委员会 v. 责任

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13
Q

context

A

n. 上下文

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14
Q

cult

A

n. 崇拜；教派

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15
Q

compactness

A

n. 简洁；紧密；密实度；紧密度

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16
Q

constraint

A

n. 约束；强迫

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17
Q

concentrate

A

v./n. 集中；浓缩

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18
Q

consist

A

v. 由……组成；与……一致

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19
Q

convincing

A

adj. 使人信服的

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20
Q

craft

A

n. 工艺，手艺；船，航空器，航天器

v. 手工制作

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21
Q

client

A

n. 委托人，当事人，顾客

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22
Q

conquest

A

n. 征服

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23
Q

dye

A

n. 燃料

vt. 给……染色

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24
Q

delineate

A

v. 勾画，描写

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25
Q

distinctive

A

adj. 有区别的

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26
Q

divine

A

adj. 神的，神授的，天赐的；极好的，极美的

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27
Q

decease

A

n./vi. 死，死亡

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28
Q

deity

A

n. 神，神性

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29
Q

dimensional

A

adj. 空间的，尺寸的

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30
Q

diverse

A

adj. 不同的

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31
Q

devise

A

v. 设计，想出（由古义“分开”转化而来）

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32
Q

destructive

A

adj. 破坏（性）的，毁灭（性）的

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33
Q

disaffection

A

n. 不满；背离

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34
Q

explicit

A

adj. 明白的，直爽的

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35
Q

earthenware

A

n. 陶器，土器

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36
Q

emblem

A

n. 象征；徽章；符号

vt. 象征；用符号表示；用纹章装饰·

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37
Q

elite

A

n. 精英人物

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38
Q

enclose

A

vt. 包围，围绕

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39
Q

exclusive

A

adj. 排他的，专有的

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40
Q

engraving

A

n. 雕刻术；雕版

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41
Q

fertility

A

n. 肥沃；多产

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42
Q

foreground

A

n. （图画，景物等的）前景；最突出的地位

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43
Q

feasible

A

adj. 可行的，可能的

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44
Q

furnish

A

v. 布置，配置家居；供应，装备

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45
Q

fracture

A

v./n. 骨折；断裂

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46
Q

forked

A

adj. 分岔的；分为两部分的

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47
Q

glaze

A

vi. 变呆滞
vt. 上釉（光）
n. 釉（料）；糖浆（等）

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48
Q

geometric

A

adj. 几何学的

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49
Q

generic

A

adj. 科属的；普通的，不特殊的

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50
Q

grind

A

vt. 磨（碎）；折磨
vi. 磨的吱吱作响
n. 苦差事

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51
Q

horn

A

n. （牛等的）角；号角，喇叭；警报器

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52
Q

invasion

A

n. 侵略

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53
Q

intrinsic

A

adj. 固有的，本质的，内在的

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54
Q

instigate

A

v. 教唆，煽动

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55
Q

instinct

A

n. 本能，本性

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56
Q

integral

A

adj. 完整的

n. 积分

57
Q

impending

A

adj. 即将发生的

58
Q

illuminate

A

v. 照亮；使明白

59
Q

initiate

A

v. 开始；开创

60
Q

incorporate

A

v. 合并，并入

61
Q

kiln

A

n. （烧石灰、陶器等的）窑，炉，干燥炉

62
Q

lyrical

A

adj. 抒情诗

63
Q

limelight

A

n. 公众瞩目的焦点

64
Q

motif

A

n. （作品）主题，主旨

65
Q

manganese

A

n. （化学元素）锰

66
Q

mute

A

adj. 缄默的；哑的，不发音的

vt. 消除（声音）

67
Q

mandarin duck

A

鸳鸯

68
Q

manifest

A

adj. 明显的

vt. 表明，证实

69
Q

mutual

A

adj. 相互的

70
Q

mediocre

A

adj. 平庸的，中等的

71
Q

notation

A

n. 标记，记号

72
Q

niche

A

n. 壁龛，合适的位置（工作等）

73
Q

notable

A

adj. 值得注意的；著名的

74
Q

obscure

A

adj. 模糊的

75
Q

outdo

A

vt. 胜过，战胜

76
Q

overriding

A

adj. 最主要的

77
Q

overall

A

adj. 总的，整体的

78
Q

obtain

A

v. 获得，达到

79
Q

paintwork

A

n. 油漆工作，图上的油漆

80
Q

portraiture

A

n. 肖像绘画艺术；人物摄影法；雕像制作法

81
Q

phase

A

n. 阶段；方面；相位

vt. 分阶段实行

82
Q

pottery

A

n. 陶器；陶器制造（术）；陶器厂

83
Q

porcelain

A

n. 瓷，瓷器

84
Q

pigment

A

n. 天然色素，干粉颜料

85
Q

pomegranate

A

n. 石榴

86
Q

pylon

A

n. 高压电线架；桥塔

87
Q

pillar

A

n. 柱，支柱；台柱，栋梁

88
Q

peg

A

n. 小钉，挂物钉；桩

vt. 钉，固定；限定

89
Q

pristine

A

adj. 纯洁的；新鲜的

90
Q

permanence

A

n. 永恒，持久

91
Q

pioneer

A

n. 先驱者，创始人，开拓者

vt. 开拓（创）

92
Q

pattern

A

v. 型，模式；花样，图案

vt. 仿制

93
Q

predominant

A

adj. 主要的，支配地位的

94
Q

ritual

A

adj. 宗教仪式的，典礼的

n. （宗教）仪式，典礼

95
Q

representation

A

n. 描写；表现（法）

96
Q

rigid

A

adj. 刚性的；刻板的；严厉的

97
Q

recipient

A

adj. 接受的，感受性强的

n. 接受者，感受者；容器

98
Q

rectangular

A

adj. 矩形的

99
Q

realistic

A

adj. 现实（主义）的

100
Q

revitalize

A

v. 恢复生命，复兴

101
Q

reverse

A

adj. 反转的，颠倒的

102
Q

requisition

A

n. 征用；要求；申请书；引渡要求

vt. 征用；申请领取

103
Q

shade

A

n. 荫，阴影；遮光物，罩

v. 遮蔽，遮光

104
Q

sculpture

A

n. 雕刻（术），雕刻（术）；雕刻作品

105
Q

slab

A

v. 把……分成厚片；用石板铺

n. 厚板，平板，厚片；混凝土路面

106
Q

shaft

A

n. 轴；杆状物

107
Q

status

A

n. 状态；情况

108
Q

stoneware

A

n. 粗陶器，炻器，缸瓦管

109
Q

slip

A

v. 滑，滑倒，滑掉；溜走

n. 疏忽，小错

110
Q

spout

A

n. 喷口；水龙卷，水龙管；水柱
vt. 喷出，喷射；（口）滔滔不绝地讲；（俚）把……典当掉
vi. 喷出，喷射；（口）滔滔不绝地讲

111
Q

secular

A

adj. 世俗的

112
Q

statuary

A

n. 雕像

113
Q

shrine

A

n. 圣地，圣坛，神圣场所

114
Q

sheet

A

金属薄板

115
Q

static

A

adj. 静止的，静态的

116
Q

squat

A

vi. 蹲
adj. 矮胖的
n. 蹲姿

117
Q

scene

A

n. 场，镜头，节；地点；景色；舞台；吵闹

118
Q

synthesize

A

v. 合成，综合

119
Q

subsequent

A

adj. 随后的，后来的

120
Q

subconscious

A

adj. 潜意识的

121
Q

sensible

A

adj. 能感觉的；明智的

122
Q

symbolic

A

adj. 象征

123
Q

spray

A

n. 喷雾，飞沫，浪花，水花

v. 喷，喷射

124
Q

spectacular

A

adj. 随后的，后来的

125
Q

stunt

A

v. 使……失去知觉；使目瞪口呆，使吃惊

126
Q

substantial

A

adj. 本质的；实在的；大量的

127
Q

trapping

A

n. 马的装饰物；装饰；外部标志

128
Q

tusk

A

n. （象）长牙

129
Q

tile

A

n. 瓦，瓷砖

vt. 铺瓦于，贴瓷砖于

130
Q

trail

A

n. 踪迹，痕迹；小路

v. 追踪，跟踪；拖，拖曳

131
Q

unified

A

adj. 同样的，一致的

132
Q

utilize

A

v. 利用

133
Q

unevenly

A

adv. 不平坦地，不均匀地

134
Q

vessel

A

n. 容器，器皿；船，舰；管，血管

135
Q

vary

A

v. 改变，变化；使多样化

136
Q

visual

A

adj. 视力的

137
Q

virtually

A

adv. 实际上，事实上

138
Q

whiteware

A

n. （总称）白色陶瓷（器），卫生陶瓷（器）（如抽水马桶、餐具和绝缘陶瓷）

托福 白金词汇 (2 decks)

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