词根

Question 1

a-

Answer 1

1）引起词性变化的前缀，asleep，ablaze

2）“lacking in”，amoral，asymmetry

Question 2

anti-

Answer 2

表示向背的前缀，一般表示“反对”的意思。antiwar

Question 3

arch-

Answer 3

“highest，worst”，archbishop，arch-enemy

Question 4

be-

Answer 4

引起词性变化的前缀，belittle，befriend

Question 5

bi-

Answer 5

“two”，bilingual，bilateral

Question 6

co-

Answer 6

表示方式的前缀，一般表示“共同的”，cooperate，co-teacher

Question 8

de-

Answer 8

1）表示相反的前缀，decrease，deduct

2）“to reverse action”，decode，debug

Question 8

counter-

Answer 8

表示相反的前缀，counterattack，counteract

Question 9

di-

Answer 9

“two”，dichotomy，disyllabic

Question 10

dis-

Answer 10

1）表示否定的前缀，disloyal，discontent

2）表示相反的前缀，discover，discourage

Question 12

em-

Answer 12

引起词性变化的前缀，embody，empower

Question 13

ex-

Answer 13

“former”，ex-wife，ex-chairman

Question 14

en-

Answer 14

引起词性变化的前缀，enslave，enable。

Question 15

hyper-

Answer 15

“extremely”，hypercritical，hyperimportant

Question 16

in-

Answer 16

表示否定的前缀，inedible，inexact

Question 18

mal-

Answer 18

“bad，badly”，maltreat，malnutrition

Question 19

fore-

Answer 19

表示时间的前缀，“预先的”，foretell，forecast

Question 20

mini-

Answer 20

“little”，minibus

Question 21

mono-

Answer 21

“one”，monostone

Question 22

multi-

Answer 22

“many”，multi-million

Question 23

mis-

Answer 23

表示方式的前缀，一般表示“错误的”，misjudge，misdirect

Question 24

out-

Answer 24

“faster，longer”，outrun，outlive

Question 25

inter-

Answer 25

表示方位的前缀，“介于。。。之间”，international

Question 26

poly-

Answer 26

“many”，polysyllabic

Question 27

non-

Answer 27

表示否定的前缀，nonsmoker，nonviolent

Question 29

over-

Answer 29

表示程度或大小的前缀，“过分的”，overeat，overcurious

Question 30

pro-

Answer 30

“on the side of”，pro-British

Question 31

pseudo-

Answer 31

“false”，pseudo-science，pseudo-name

Question 32

re-

Answer 32

“again，back”，rebulid，rebound

Question 33

pro-

Answer 33

表示向背的前缀，一般表示“支持/亲”。pro-Chinese

Question 36

post-

Answer 36

表示程度或大小的前缀，“在。。。之后”，postwar

Question 37

tri-

Answer 37

“three”，trisyllabic，tricycle

Question 38

pre-

Answer 38

表示时间的前缀，“之前”，preschool

Question 39

super-

Answer 39

表示程度或大小的前缀，“超级的”，superstar

Question 39

semi-

Answer 39

表示程度或大小的前缀，“半（half的意思）”

semicircle，semiskilled

Question 39

sub-

Answer 39

表示方位的前缀，“在。。。之下”，subway

Question 40

un-

Answer 40

1）表示否定的前缀，unfair，unhappy。

2）表示相反的前缀，unbind，uncover。

Question 40

ultra-

Answer 40

表示程度或大小的前缀，“极端的/过分的”，

ultraleftist，unltraconservative

Question 40

under-

Answer 40

表示程度或大小的前缀，“不”，underdeveloped，undercook

Question 40

trans-

Answer 40

表示方位的前缀，“横过、贯过（cross的意思）”，transatlatic

Question 41

uni-

Answer 41

“one”，unilateral

Question 42

-ation

Answer 42

动词变名词，modernization

Question 43

-al

Answer 43

动词变名词，refusal，disposal

Question 44

-ment

Answer 44

动词变名词，government

Question 45

-ee

Answer 45

动词变名词，employee，trainee

Question 46

-age

Answer 46

动词变名词，drainage，coverage

Question 47

-cy

Answer 47

形容词变名词，accuracy，excellency

Question 48

-hood

Answer 48

形容词变名词，falsehood，likelihood

Question 49

-ness

Answer 49

形容词变名词，happiness，meanness

Question 50

-ity

Answer 50

形容词变名词，productivity，sincerity

Question 51

-ism

Answer 51

形容词变名词，liberalism，fanaticism

Question 52

-ist

Answer 52

形容词变名词，loyalist，racialist

Question 53

-th

Answer 53

形容词变名词，width，warmth

Question 54

-ify

Answer 54

名词、形容词变名词，simplify，beautify

Question 55

-ize

Answer 55

名词、形容词变名词，modrnize，hospitalize

Question 56

-en

Answer 56

名词、形容词变名词，shorten，lengthen

Question 57

-al

Answer 57

名词变形容词，educational，environmental

Question 58

-y

Answer 58

名词变形容词，hairy，sandy

Question 59

-ish

Answer 59

名词变形容词，foolish，childish

Question 60

-esque

Answer 60

名词变形容词，picturesque

Question 61

-less

Answer 61

名词变形容词，selfless，penniless

Question 62

-some

Answer 62

名词变形容词，troublesome，burdensome

Question 63

-ous

Answer 63

名词变形容词，poisonous，humorous