議論手法好處 Flashcards by Chris Sen Yu WANG

Q

舉例論證

A

運用真實可信的具體事例，增強論點的說服力

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Q

引用論證

A

權威有力，簡單易明，增強論點的說服力

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Q

對比論證

A

比較事物的差異，使論據和論點更突出，加強說服力

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Q

正反論證

A

兼備正反兩方的論點和論据，肯定正确的想法，批駁錯誤的想法，使議論更全面，論點更有說服力

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Q

比喻論證

A

使深奧的事物或道理更具體淺白，讀者易於理解，令文章更生動有趣

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Q

類比論證

A

使論點具体易明，令讀者可以由此理達彼理

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Q

歸納論證

A

運用許多事例加強論點的說服力，令論點更具体确切

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Q

因果論證

A

通過分析事例，揭露論點和論据間的因果關係來證明論點

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Q

演繹論證

A

根據一般原理分析具體事物，推論出個別結論或證明某一特殊論點。使論證過程條例邏輯清晰

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