課文問答 Flashcards by Sharon Chau | Brainscape

Q

愛蓮說：濯清漣而不妖

A

潔身自愛，不獻媚於人

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Q

愛蓮說：中通外直

A

胸懷通達，行為正直

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Q

愛蓮說：不蔓不枝

A

不依附權貴，處事態度堅定

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Q

愛蓮說：亭亭淨植

A

卓然獨立，堅毅不屈

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Q

愛蓮說：可遠觀而不可褻玩

A

端莊嚴正

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Q

愛蓮說：香遠益清

A

品格高尚，聲名遠播

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Q

愛蓮說：主旨

A

頌揚蓮花，渴望成為品德高尚的君子，概嘆世人慕求名利，不重品格修養

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Q

母雞：好的性格特徵

A

負責：警告雞雛要集合到他身邊
慈愛：啄一啄食物，立即教兒女吃
勇敢：向搶食的大雞出擊
辛苦：半蹲著教雞雛

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Q

母雞：文章結構 / 佈局（好處）

A

結構：首尾呼應

佈局：先抑後揚（加強表達效果）

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Q

母雞：作者討厭的性格特徵

A

吵鬧、欺善怕惡

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Q

麥積山：登山後的感受 + 用處

A

興奮、自豪、有成功感、滿足：襯托登頂的勇氣及難能可貴

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Q

麥積山：文章的脈絡

A

地理位置
名字由來
精湛 / 妙處
建造方法（建築/雕刻細節）

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Q

愛蓮說：出淤泥而不染

A

身處惡劣環境，但不被世俗污染

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Q

口技：文章結構 + 好處

A

鋪墊、伏筆：
引起興趣
牽引觀眾情緒
彷彿置身其境

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Q

口技：描寫觀眾反應時用了什麼寫作手法 + 好處

A

側面描寫：觀眾伸頸、微笑，表示投入、信以為真

烘托：表現技藝精湛，令人印象深刻，更有說服力

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Q

口技：文章的頭和尾都描述了工具，這用了哪兩種手法 + 好處

A

首尾呼應：再強調

對比：工具少但聲音多（突出口技人技藝精湛）

Q

愛蓮說：「獨」有什麼作用？

A

強調自己絕不隨波逐流

Q

母雞：第四段（作者改變心思）結構和內容上有什麼作用？

A

結構：承上啟下 / 過渡段

內容：轉折

Q

母雞：「一個母親必定是一個英雄」抒發了什麼情感？

A

說明了母親養育子女如母雞般偉大，抒發了敬佩母愛