行政法 Flashcards

1
Q

行政主体包含?

A

行政机关和被授权的组织

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2
Q

行政主体中的行政机关包括?

A

中央行政机关和地方行政机关

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3
Q

行政主体具有哪些特征

A

有行政权、有自己的独立的名义、能承担法律责任、是一个组织

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4
Q

行政行为的要素

A

1.行政主体2.行使行政权

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5
Q

行政行为的特征

A
  1. 从属法律性(法定性)
  2. 裁量性
  3. 强制性
  4. 单方意志性
  5. 效力先定性
  6. 无偿性(公共服务性)
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6
Q

行政行为根据相对人是否特定可分为

A

抽象行政行为和具体行政行为

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7
Q

抽象行政行为具有哪些特点

A
  1. 对象不特定
  2. 反复适用
  3. 不可诉(即不能行政复议也不能行政诉讼)
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8
Q

具体行政行为具有哪些特点

A
  1. 对象特定
  2. 不能反复适用
  3. 可诉性
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9
Q

行政行为的效力包括

A

公定力(先定力)、确定力、拘束力、执行力

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10
Q

行政行为的确定力是指

A

非依法不可随意撤销或改变

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11
Q

行政许可的属性

A

具体行政行为
要式行政行为
依申请行政行为
授益性行政行为

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12
Q

行政许可的设定权限

A

经常性许可由法律、行政法规、地方性法规设定

临时性许可由国务院决定、省级人民政府规章设定

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13
Q

部门规章可以设定行政许可么?

A

不能

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14
Q

行政许可可以委托他人申请么

A

可以

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15
Q

行政许可核准材料需要几人核准

A

2人以上

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16
Q

如行政许可申请人递交的材料不符,行政机关要怎样做

A

当场或5日之内一次性告知,如逾期视为受理