英语词组

Question 1

put out

Answer 1

• 熄灭（火、灯等）
• 发布、生产（消息、书籍、产品等）
•The company put out a new product last month.（公司上个月推出了一款新产品。）
• 使某人感到不便或困扰
• I don’t want to put you out, but could you help me move this table?（我不想麻烦你，但你能帮我搬一下这张桌子吗？）

Question 2

put down

Answer 2

• 写下（记录）
• Don’t forget to put down your name on the list.（别忘了把你的名字写在名单上。）
• 镇压（暴乱、反抗等）
• The government quickly put down the rebellion.（政府迅速镇压了叛乱。）
• 贬低、羞辱
• Stop putting me down in front of others!（别在别人面前贬低我！）
• 安乐死（对动物）
• The vet had to put the dog down because it was seriously ill.（兽医不得不安乐死那只重病的狗。）

Question 3

put off

Answer 3

• 推迟（时间、计划等）
• The meeting has been put off until next week.（会议被推迟到下周。）
• 使某人反感或失去兴趣
• His rude behavior really put me off.（他的无礼行为让我很反感。）
• 让某人分心
• Don’t talk to me now, you’re putting me off my work.（别现在和我说话，你会让我分心。）

Question 4

off-limits

Answer 4

1. （地方）禁止进入的，不对外开放的
   • This area is off-limits to the public.（这个区域禁止公众进入。）
   • The military base is strictly off-limits.（这座军事基地是严格禁止进入的。）
2. （话题）不准谈论的，禁忌的
   • Politics is off-limits at family gatherings.（家族聚会时禁止谈论政治话题。）
   • That question is off-limits; I don’t want to talk about it.（那个问题是禁忌的，我不想谈。）
3. （行为）不允许的
   • Smoking is off-limits in this building.（这栋楼内禁止吸烟。）
   • Using your phone during the exam is off-limits.（考试期间禁止使用手机。）

Question 5

as for

Answer 5

As for + 名词/代词，句子…

❌ As for that I don’t know.（错❌，“as for” 不能直接接句子）
✅ As for that, I don’t know.（正确✅）
(1) 话题转换（引出新话题）

用于引出新的信息，通常与前面内容相关，但强调不同方面。
✅ I like tea. As for coffee, I rarely drink it.
（我喜欢茶。至于咖啡，我很少喝。）
✅ The trip was great. As for the weather, it could have been better.
（旅行很棒。至于天气，本可以更好。）

(2) 说明立场或态度

表示某人对某事的观点或态度。
✅ As for me, I don’t really care about fashion.
（至于我，我并不太在意时尚。）

Question 6

off-duty
off-bounds

Answer 6

下班的，不当值的
禁止进入

Question 7

even if

Answer 7

表示让步，即使某种情况发生，结果仍然不会改变。

结构：
Even if + 句子，主句…

例句：

•	Even if it rains tomorrow, we will still go hiking.（即使明天下雨，我们还是会去徒步。）
•	She won’t forgive you even if you apologize.（即使你道歉了，她也不会原谅你。）

和 “even though” 的区别：

•	even if：强调“假设”某件事可能发生，但不一定是真的。 ✅ Even if he invites me, I won’t go.（即使他邀请我，我也不会去。→ 可能还没邀请我。）
•	even though：表示“事实情况”，已经发生了。 ✅ Even though he invited me, I didn’t go.（尽管他邀请了我，我还是没去。→ 确实邀请了。）

Question 8

despite = in spite of

Answer 8

Despite + 名词 / 代词 / 动名词（-ing）
Although/even if后面直接加句子
例句：

•	Despite the heavy rain, they continued their journey.（尽管大雨，他们还是继续旅行。）
•	Despite being tired, he finished the project.（尽管很累，他还是完成了项目。）

Question 9

Might/may (just ) as well do sth

Answer 9

• There’s no bus now. We might as well walk home.（现在没公交了，我们不如走回去。）
• Since the restaurant is full, we may as well try another one.（既然这家餐厅满了，我们不妨换一家。）

Question 10

Product

Answer 10

something that is made or produced

a quantity obtained by multiplying one number by another积；乘积
The product of 21 and 16 is 336.

Question 11

Production

Answer 11

something that is made or produced

a quantity obtained by multiplying one number by another积；乘积
The product of 21 and 16 is 336.

Question 12

disposable

Answer 12

一次性的

disposable gloves/razors

Question 13

前景良好

Answer 13

prosperous
promising
thriving
flourishing

vast potential