脳腫瘍 Flashcards

1
Q

成人脳腫瘍

頻度Best3

A

①髄膜腫
②神経膠腫
③下垂体腺腫
「ずいぶんまったり信仰か、カスだな成人!」

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2
Q

小児脳腫瘍

頻度Best3

A

①神経膠腫
②胚細胞腫
③髄芽腫
「心配がずいぶんかかるのう、小児は」

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3
Q

成人脳腫瘍

頻度Best6

A
①髄膜腫
②神経膠腫
③下垂体腺腫
④神経鞘腫
⑤頭蓋咽頭腫
⑥血管芽腫
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4
Q

小児脳腫瘍

頻度Best5

A
①神経膠腫
②胚細胞腫
③髄芽腫
④頭蓋咽頭腫
(あまり成人と変わらないが1ランクアップ)
⑤髄膜腫
(成人の1stは小児の5th…)
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5
Q

髄膜腫

の場所

A

傍矢状洞
大脳鎌
など

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6
Q

神経膠腫(成人)

の場所と名前

A

大脳半球
(特に前頭葉)

①びまん性星細胞腫
②退形成性星細胞腫
③膠芽腫

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7
Q

下垂体腺腫

の場所

A

下垂体

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8
Q

神経鞘腫

の場所

A

小脳橋角部

別名:聴神経鞘腫

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9
Q

頭蓋咽頭腫

の場所

A

視床下部ー下垂体近傍

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10
Q

血管芽腫

の場所

A

小脳半球

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11
Q

神経膠腫(小児)

の場所と名前

A

小脳半球

毛様細胞性星細胞腫

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12
Q

胚細胞腫

の場所

A

松果体

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13
Q

髄芽腫

の場所

A

小脳虫部

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14
Q

grade Ⅰ

A
【脳実質内】
血管芽腫
【脳実質外】
←これは大体grade Ⅰ
髄膜腫
神経鞘腫
頭蓋咽頭腫
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15
Q

grade Ⅱ

A

【脳実質外】
びまん性星細胞腫
乏突起膠腫
上衣腫

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16
Q

grade Ⅲ

A

1つだけ!

【脳実質内】
退形成性星細胞腫

17
Q

grade Ⅳ

A

芽腫と転移!

【脳実質内】
膠芽腫
髄芽腫
転移性脳腫瘍