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中英文翻译 > 翻译词汇 - 中国文化 > Flashcards

翻译词汇 - 中国文化 Flashcards

1
Q

汉字的四声（平声、上声、仄声和去声）

A

the four tones of Chinese characters, namely, the level tone, the rising tone, the falling-rising tone, and the falling tone

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2
Q

笔画

A

stroke

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3
Q

部首

A

radical (linguistic root)

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4
Q

偏旁

A

basic character component

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5
Q

象形文字

A

pictograph

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6
Q

独角戏

A

monodrama/one-man play

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7
Q

皮影戏

A

shadow play

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8
Q

折子戏

A

opera highlights

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9
Q

单口相声

A

monologue comic talk

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10
Q

对口相声

A

comic cross talk

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11
Q

说书

A

monologue story-telling

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12
Q

传说

A

legend

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13
Q

神话

A

mythology

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14
Q

寓言

A

fable
(n) a short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral.

(v) “I do not dream nor fable”

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15
Q

武术

A

martial art

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16
Q

气功

A

Qigong

  • a centuries-old system of coordinated body-posture and movement, breathing, and meditation used for the purposes of health, spirituality, and martial-arts training.
  • controlled breathing exercise
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17
Q

春联

A

spring couplet

18
Q

剪纸

A

paper-cut

19
Q

戏剧脸谱

A

theatrical mask

20
Q

草药的四气：寒、热、温、凉

A

four properties of medicinal herb: cold, hot, warm and cool

21
Q

草药的五味：酸、苦、甘、辛、咸

A

five tastes of medicinal herb: sour, bitter, sweet, hot and salty

22
Q

二十四节气

A

the twenty-four solar terms

23
Q

天干地支

A

the heavenly stems and earthly branches

24
Q

端午节

A

the Dragon Boat Festival

25
Q

中秋节

A

the Mid-Autumn Festival

26
Q

文化事业

A

cultural undertaking

27
Q

民族文化

A

national culture

28
Q

民间文化

A

folk culture

29
Q

乡土文化

A

native/country culture

30
Q

跨文化交流

A
  • cross-cultural communication

* multiculturalism

31
Q

文化冲击

A

culture shock

32
Q

表演艺术

A

performing art

33
Q

舞台艺术

A

stage art

34
Q

流行艺术

A

popular/pop art

35
Q

高雅艺术

A

elegant/high art

36
Q

电影艺术

A

cinematographic art

37
Q

十四行诗

A

sonnet

38
Q

三幕六场剧

A

a three-act and six-scene play

39
Q

音乐舞台剧

A

musical

40
Q

翡翠

A

Jadeite

41
Q

和田玉

A

Nephrite

中英文翻译 (4 decks)

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