美国政府 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

What does the Constitution do?

A
  • Sets up the government
  • Defines the government
  • Protects basic rights of Americans
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3
Q

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

A
  • we the people
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4
Q

What is an amendment? 宪法修正案

A
  • A change (to the Constitution)

* An addition (to the Constitution)

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5
Q

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

A

The Bill of Rights 权利法案

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6
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?*

A
  • Speech
  • Religion
  • Assembly 集会
  • Press
  • Petition the government 请愿
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7
Q

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

A

27

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8
Q

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

A
  • Announced our independence (from Great Britain)
  • Declared our independence (from Great Britain)
  • Said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
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9
Q

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

A

Life

Liberty

Pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

What is freedom of religion?

A

You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

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11
Q

What is the economic system in the United States?*

A

The capitalist economy

Market economy

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12
Q

What is the “rule of law”?

A
  • Everyone must follow the law.
  • Leaders must obey the law.
  • The government must obey the law.
  • No one is above the law.
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