第11課・日本の歴史 Flashcards

1
Q

輸入

A

ゆにゅう
importação

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2
Q

独自

A

どくじ
próprio, único, característico

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3
Q

古代

A

こだい
antiguidade

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4
Q

揚げ物

A

あげもの
frituras

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5
Q

A

こめ
arroz

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6
Q

発祥地

A

はっしょうち
local de nascimento

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7
Q

後期

A

こうき
segundo período

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8
Q

半島

A

はんとう
península

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9
Q

主食

A

しゅしょく
comida principal

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10
Q

税金

A

ぜいきん
imposto

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11
Q

武士

A

ぶし
samurai

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12
Q

支払う

A

しはらう
pagar

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13
Q

天候

A

てんこう
tempo, clima

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14
Q

非常

A

ひじょう
extremo, grande

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15
Q

効率

A

こうりつ
eficiência

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16
Q

生産

A

せいさん
produção, produzir

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17
Q

朝鮮

A

ちょうせん
Coréia

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18
Q

法律

A

ほうりつ
lei

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19
Q

建築

A

けんちく
arquitetura

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20
Q

服装

A

ふくそう
roupas

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21
Q

歴史書

A

れきししょ
livro de história

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22
Q

A

おう
rei

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23
Q

仏像

A

ぶつぞう
estátua do Buda

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24
Q

教典

A

きょうてん
texto budista

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25
Q

始まり

A

はじまり
princípio

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26
Q

交流

A

こうりゅう
fazer contato, troca

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27
Q

宗派

A

しゅうは
seita

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28
Q

用いる

A

もちいる
usar

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29
Q

恋愛

A

れんあい
história de amor

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30
Q

思い浮かべる

A

おもいうかべる
lembrar

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31
Q

A

そう
monge

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32
Q

茶道

A

さどう
cerimônia do chá

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33
Q

発展

A

はってん
desenvolvimento, progresso

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34
Q

確立

A

かくりつ
estabelecer

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35
Q

国々

A

くにぐに
países

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36
Q

大名

A

だいみょう
senhor feudal

37
Q

戦う

A

たたかう
lutar, brigar

38
Q

後半

A

こうはん
segunda metade

39
Q

布教

A

ふきょう
propagar, difundir

40
Q

貿易

A

ぼうえき
comércio, trade

41
Q

当時

A

とうじ
naquele tempo

42
Q

野蛮

A

やばん
selvagem

43
Q

今で言う

A

今でいう
como é chamado agora

44
Q

西洋

A

せいよう
Ocidente

45
Q

統一

A

とういつ
unificação

46
Q

目指す

A

めざす
aspirar, almejar

47
Q

生活様式

A

せいかつようしき
estilo de vida

48
Q

積極的

A

せっきょくてき
positivo, ativo

49
Q

鉄砲

A

てっぽう
arma de fogo

50
Q

江戸

A

えど
Edo (período)

51
Q

鎖国

A

さこく
isolação do país

52
Q

清潔

A

せいけつ
limpo, arrumado

53
Q

明治維新

A

めいじいしん
restauração Meiji

54
Q

郵便

A

ゆうびん
correio

55
Q

近代化

A

きんだいか
modernização

56
Q

禁止

A

きんし
proibido

57
Q

政府

A

せいふ
governo

58
Q

勧める

A

すすめる
recomendar, sugerir

59
Q

すき焼き

A

すきやき

60
Q

数多く

A

かずおおく
muitos

61
Q

独特

A

どくとく
único, distinto

62
Q

真似

A

まね
imitação

63
Q

年月

A

ねんげつ
meses e anos

64
Q

加える

A

くわえる
adicionar

65
Q

輸出

A

ゆしゅつ
exportação

66
Q

過去

A

かこ
o passado

67
Q

近代的

A

きんだいてき
moderno

68
Q

記録

A

きろく
registro, documento

69
Q

不良

A

ふりょう
delinquente

70
Q

辺り

A

あたり
vizinhança

71
Q

新し物好き

A

あたらしものずき
neofilia, atração por novidades

72
Q

ホトトギス

A

cuco

73
Q

俳句

A

はいく
haiku

74
Q

豪華

A

ごうか
luxuoso

75
Q

平成

A

へいせい
Heisei (era)

76
Q

世界遺産

A

せかいいさん
patrimônio da humanidade

77
Q

忍耐強い

A

にんたいづよい
perseverante, muito paciente

78
Q

家来

A

けらい
soldado subordinado

79
Q

幕府

A

ばくふ
shogunato

80
Q

将軍

A

しょうぐん
shogun

81
Q

追い出す

A

おいだす
expulsar

82
Q

攻める

A

せめる
atacar

83
Q

切腹

A

せっぷく
seppuku

84
Q

燃える

A

もえる
queimar

85
Q

A

のう
Noh (teatro)

86
Q

舞う

A

まう
dançar

87
Q

演じる

A

えんじる
executar, atuar (música, teatro)

88
Q

大阪城

A

おおさかじょう
castelo de Osaka