第八课 - 美丽的大中华

Question 1

听得懂， 听不懂

Answer 1

tīng de dǒng, tīng bu dǒng - be able to understand, be unable to understand (listening)

Question 2

听懂了，没听懂

Answer 2

tīng dǒng le, méi tīng dǒng - be able to understand, be unable to understand (listening, past tense)

Question 3

你听得懂，上海话吗？

Answer 3

nǐ tīng de dǒng, Shàng hǎi huà ma? - Do you understand Shanghainese?

Question 4

我听得懂/听不懂， 上海话。

Answer 4

wǒ tīng de dǒng/ tīng bù dǒng, Shàng hǎi huà. - I understand/ don’t understand Shanghainese.

Question 5

我听懂了，可是他没听懂。

Answer 5

wǒ tīng dǒng le, kè shì tā méi yǒu tīng dǒng. - I understood, but he doesn’t understand.

Question 6

看得懂，看不懂

Answer 6

kàn de dǒng, kàn bu dǒng - understand, don’t understand (listening and reading)

Question 7

会说，不会说

Answer 7

huì shuō, bú huì shuō - can speak, can’t speak

Question 8

会写，不会写

Answer 8

huì xiě, bú huì xiě - can write, can’t write

Question 9

verb 的完， verb 不完

Answer 9

verb de wán, verb bu wán - be abel to finish , be unable to finish (present tense)

Question 10

verb 完了，没 verb 完

Answer 10

verb wán le, méi verb wán - finished, did not finish (past tense)

Question 11

这本书我一天看不完。

Answer 11

zhèi běn shū wǒ yì tiān kàn bu wán - I can’t finish this book in one day.

Question 12

你们看完了吗？看完了。

Answer 12

nǐ men kàn wán le ma? kàn wán le. - Have they finished yet? They finished.

Question 13

东方/ 西方/ 北方/ 南方

Answer 13

dōng fāng/xī fāng/ běi fāng/ nán fāng - east/ west/ north/ south (regional, cultural, food culture)

Question 14

东部/ 西部/ 北部/ 南部

Answer 14

dōng bù/xī bù/ běi bù/ nán bù - eastern/ western/ northern/ southern (inside of country, more textbook; formal)

Question 15

东边/ 西边/ 北边/ 南边

Answer 15

dōng bian/xī bian/ běi bian/ nán bian - to the east of/ to the west of/ to the north / to the south of (outside of country, more casual)

Question 16

纽约在美国的东方

Answer 16

Niǔ yuē zài Měi guó de dōng fāng. - New York is in the eastern part of the United States

Question 17

加拿大在美国的北边

Answer 17

Jiā ná dà zài Měi guó de běi bian - Canada is north of the United States

Question 18

verb (一)些。。。

Answer 18

verb (yì) xiē… - verb some…

Question 19

请吃一些水果

Answer 19

Qǐng chī yì xiē shuǐ guǒ - Please eat some fruit

Question 20

我应该说些什么呢？

Answer 20

Wǒ yīng gāi shuō xiē shén me ne？- Should I say something?

Question 21

。。。像。。。等等/ 。。。像。。。等

Answer 21

… xiàng… děng děng/ …xiàng…děng - such as…,… etc.

Question 22

我喜欢很多的鞋子像，Nike，Adidas，New Balance 等等

Answer 22

Wǒ xǐ huān hěn duō de xié zi xiàng, Nike, Adidas, New Balance děng děng - I like a lot of shoes like, Nike, Adidas, New Balance etc.