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托福7天 > 第二天 > Flashcards

第二天 Flashcards

1
Q

movement

A

n 运转，运动

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2
Q

national

A

n 国民

adj 国家的

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3
Q

location

A

n 位置

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4
Q

aggressive

A

adj 侵犯的，有进取精神的

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5
Q

atmosphere

A

n 大气，气氛

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6
Q

iron

A

n 铁；熨斗

adj 铁的

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7
Q

facial

A

adj 脸的，脸部的

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8
Q

clay

A

n 黏土

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9
Q

urbanization

A

n 都市化

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10
Q

painters

A

n 漆工

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11
Q

overpainting

A

n （油画）覆盖色，复绘

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12
Q

economically

A

adv 节俭地

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13
Q

economical

A

adj 节俭的

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14
Q

technological

A

adj 技术的，工艺的

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15
Q

layer

A

n 层；地层

v 分层堆积

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16
Q

generally

A

adv 通常；普遍地，逐渐地；一般来说

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17
Q

applied

A

vi 使用；适用于

vt 使用

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18
Q

application

A

n 申请（表，书）

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19
Q

transportation

A

n 运输

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20
Q

methods

A

n 方法，秩序

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21
Q

manufactures

A

n 制造商

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22
Q

contribute

A

v 有助于

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23
Q

contrbution

A

n 贡献

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24
Q

quality

A

n 品质，特质

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25
Q

marine

A

adj 海的；航海的； 海产的

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26
Q

submarine

A

n. 潜水艇；海底生物
adj. 海底的；水下的
vt. 用潜水艇攻击
vi. 在下疾行；在下滑动

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27
Q

mammal

A

n 哺乳动物

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28
Q

establishment

A

n 确立； 设施

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29
Q

extinction

A

n 消失

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30
Q

extinct

A

adj 灭绝的

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31
Q

complex

A

adj 复杂的，合成的；

n 复合物，综合体

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32
Q

complexity

A

n 复杂，复杂性

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33
Q

climate

A

n 气候

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34
Q

climatic

A

adj 气候上的

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35
Q

relative

A

adj 相对的 ，有关系的

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36
Q

Jupiter

A

n 木星

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37
Q

native

A

adj 本国的，本地的，与生俱来的

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38
Q

erosion

A

n 冲蚀，侵蚀

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39
Q

erode

A

v 腐蚀，侵蚀

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40
Q

contrast

A

n 对比，差异，对照，相反

v 使对比，使对照

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41
Q

construction

A

n 建造，建造物

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42
Q

reconstruct

A

vt 重建

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43
Q

constructive

A

adj 建设性的

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44
Q

architecture

A

n 建筑学

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45
Q

architectural

A

建筑学的

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46
Q

architect

A

n 建筑师

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47
Q

colony

A

n 殖民地

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48
Q

colonized

A

vt 建立殖民地

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49
Q

colonization

A

n 殖民，殖民地化

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50
Q

valley

A

n 山谷

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51
Q

factors

A

n 因素

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52
Q

desertification

A

n 沙漠化

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53
Q

appear

A

vi 出现

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54
Q

summary

A

n 总结

adj 摘要的

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55
Q

behavior

A

n 行为，性状，性能

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56
Q

adapt

A

vt 使适应，改编，应用

vi 适应

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57
Q

environment

A

n 环境，外界

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58
Q

pollution

A

n 污染，遗精

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59
Q

evolve

A

vt 演化，进化，演进，衍变，发达，发育，成长

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60
Q

genes

A

n 基因

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61
Q

carnivore

A

n 食肉动物，食虫动物

C大写为 系统（计算机）

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62
Q

herbivorous

A

n 食草动物，植食动物，食草者

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63
Q

omnivorous

A

adj 杂食的，什么都读的，无所不吃的

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64
Q

predator

A

n 捕食者，食肉动物，掠夺者

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65
Q

prey

A

vi 捕食，掠夺，折磨

n 捕食，牺牲者，被捕食的动物

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66
Q

detect

A

vt 探测，监测，测定，察觉，识别

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67
Q

camouflage

A

n 伪装，掩饰

n 保护色，迷彩

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68
Q

mimic

A

vt 模仿，摹拟
n 模仿者，拟态者，仿制者，小丑
adj 模仿的，模拟的，假装的

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69
Q

microbe

A

n 细菌，微生物

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70
Q

fungus

A

n 真菌，霉菌，菌类

71
Q

parasite

A

n 寄生虫，食客

72
Q

organism

A

n 有机体，生物体，微生物

73
Q

hybridize

A

vt 使杂交，混合生成

vi 杂交，混合

74
Q

virus

A

n 病毒，恶毒，毒害

75
Q

bacteria

A

n 细菌

76
Q

dinosaur

A

n 恐龙；过时，落伍的人

77
Q

extinction

A

消失，消灭，废止，灭绝

78
Q

rare

A

adj 稀有的，半熟的，稀薄的
adv 非常；极其
vi 用后腿站起；渴望

79
Q

instinct

A

n 本能，直觉，天性

adj 充满着的

80
Q

reptile

A

adj 爬虫类的；卑鄙的

n 爬行动物； 卑鄙的人

81
Q

aggressive

A

adj 侵略性的；好斗的；攻击性的； 有进取心的；有闯劲的

82
Q

inert

A

adj （化学）惰性的；呆滞的；迟缓的；无效的

83
Q

lizard

A

n 蜥蜴；类蜥蜴爬行动物

84
Q

mammal

A

n 哺乳动物

85
Q

primate

A

n 大主教；灵长类动物；首领

adj 灵长类动物的；首要的

86
Q

habitate

A

n 栖息地

87
Q

variation

A

n 变化，（生物）变异，变种

88
Q

antibody

A

n [免疫]抗体

89
Q

antigen

A

n [免疫]抗原

90
Q

immune system

A

n 免疫系统

91
Q

worm

A

n 虫；蠕虫；蜗杆；螺纹；小人物
vt 使蠕动；给除虫；使缓慢前进
vi 慢慢前进；蠕行

92
Q

moth

A

n 蛾；蛀虫

93
Q

web

A

n 膜，蹼，蛛网，腹板，卷筒纸，织物

94
Q

poisonous

A

adj 有毒的，恶毒的，讨厌的

95
Q

protein

A

n 蛋白质，朊

adj 蛋白质的

96
Q

dormant

A

adj 休眠的，静止的，睡眠状态的，隐匿的

97
Q

offspring

A

n 后代，子孙，产物

98
Q

mate

A

n 助手，配偶，同事
vt 使配对，结伴，使一致
vi 交配，紧密结合

99
Q

hatch

A

n 孵化，舱口
vt 孵，策划
vi 孵化

100
Q

breed

A

vi 繁殖，饲养，产生

n [生物]品种，种类，类型

101
Q

domesticate

A

vt 驯养，驯化，引进

102
Q

maverick

A

n 没打烙印的动物，持不同意见的人
vt 用不正当手段获取
adj 未打烙印的，行为不合常规的
vi 迷途，背离

103
Q

livestock

A

n 牲畜，家畜

104
Q

graze

A

vt 放牧，擦伤
vi 吃草，擦伤
n 放牧，轻擦

105
Q

fertilize

A

vt 使受精，使肥沃

106
Q

den

A

n 贼窝，兽穴，窝巢，小房间

vi 藏到洞里

107
Q

caterpillar

A

n [无脊椎]毛虫，履带车

adj 有履带装置的

108
Q

larva

A

n [水产]幼体，幼虫

109
Q

classification

A

n 分类，类别，等级

110
Q

hibernation

A

n 冬眠，过冬，避寒

111
Q

class

A

类，种类，纲，级

112
Q

suborder

A

n [生物]亚目

113
Q

extension

A

v 延期

114
Q

leafy seadragon

A

叶海龙；一种海马

115
Q

pigment

A

n 颜料

116
Q

detour

A

v 绕路

117
Q

tardiness

A

v 拖延 ，拖沓

118
Q

procrastinate

英[prə(ʊ)’kræstɪneɪt]美[pro’kræstɪnet]

A

vt. 耽搁，延迟

vi. 耽搁，延迟

119
Q

overview

A

n 综述，概观

120
Q

nutrient

A

n 营养物，滋养物

121
Q

extracted

A

vt. 提取；取出；摘录；榨取

n. 汁；摘录；榨出物；选粹

122
Q

digestive system

A

消化系统

123
Q

esophagus

A

n. [解剖] 食管；[解剖] 食道

124
Q

heartburn

A

n. 心痛，妒忌；[内科] 胃灼热

125
Q

peristalsis

A

n. 蠕动

126
Q

egghead

A

n. 理论家；受过高等教育的人；书呆子

博物学家

127
Q

empathy

A

n 同理心

128
Q

criteria

A

n. 标准，条件（criterion的复数

129
Q

threshold

A

n. 入口；门槛；开始；极限；临界值

130
Q

lava

A

n 岩浆

131
Q

merit

A

n. 优点，价值；功绩；功过
vt. 值得
vi. 应受报答

132
Q

session

A

n. 会议；（法庭的）开庭；（议会等的）开会；学期；讲习会

133
Q

procedure

A

n. 程序，手续；步骤

134
Q

evaporation

A

n. 蒸发；消失

135
Q

salinity

A

n. 盐度；盐分；盐性

136
Q

flow

A

vi. 流动，涌流；川流不息；飘扬
vt. 淹没，溢过
n. 流动；流量；涨潮，泛滥

137
Q

underwater

A

adj. 在水中的；水面下的
adv. 在水下
n. 水下

138
Q

runoff

A

n. [水文] 径流；决赛；流走的东西

adj. 决胜的

139
Q

constant

A

adj. 不变的；恒定的；经常的

n. [数] 常数；恒量

140
Q

modification

A

n. 修改，修正；改变

141
Q

seep into

A

渗入；影响到；流入

142
Q

soil layer

A

[土壤] 土层；土壤层次

143
Q

layer

A

n. 层，阶层；地层
vt. 用压条法培植；把…堆积成层
vi. 借助压条法生根繁殖

144
Q

dilution

A

n. 稀释，冲淡；稀释法；冲淡物

145
Q

accumulation

A

n. 积聚，累积；堆积物

146
Q

contradict

A

vt. 反驳；否定；与…矛盾；与…抵触

vi. 反驳；否认；发生矛盾

147
Q

sponge

A

vt. 抹掉；用海绵擦拭；讨得
vi. 采集海绵；过寄生生活；海绵般地吸收
n. 海绵；海绵状物

148
Q

oyster

A

n. 牡蛎，[无脊椎] 蚝；沉默寡言的人

149
Q

profitable

A

adj. 有利可图的；赚钱的；有益的

150
Q

coastline

A

n. 海岸线

151
Q

filter out

A

过滤掉；不予注意；泄露

152
Q

algae

A

n. [植] 藻类；[植] 海藻

153
Q

purify

A

vt. 净化；使纯净

vi. 净化；变纯净

154
Q

shell

A

n. 壳，贝壳；炮弹；外形
vi. 剥落；设定命令行解释器的位置
vt. 剥皮；炮轰

155
Q

adhere

A

vi. 坚持；依附；粘着；追随

vt. 使粘附

156
Q

coral reef

A

珊瑚礁

157
Q

habitates

A

n. 居住；住所

158
Q

species

A

n. [生物] 物种；种类

adj. 物种上的

159
Q

declining

A

adj. 下滑的；衰退的；倾斜的

v. 下降；衰退；婉谢（decline的ing形式）

160
Q

expressive

A

adj. 表现的；有表现力的；表达…的

161
Q

capture

A

vt. 俘获；夺得

n. 捕获；战利品，俘虏

162
Q

inappropriate

A

adj. 不适当的；不相称的

163
Q

destruction

A

n. 破坏，毁灭；摧毁

164
Q

brick

A

n. 砖，砖块；砖形物；心肠好的人
vt. 用砖砌
adj. 用砖做的；似砖的

165
Q

parasite

A

n. 寄生虫；食客

166
Q

interference

A

n. 干扰，冲突；干涉

167
Q

artificial

A

adj. 人造的；仿造的；虚伪的；非原产地的；武断的

168
Q

cubby

A

n 小房间

169
Q

aware

A

adj. 意识到的；知道的；有…方面知识的；懂世故的

170
Q

exotic

A

adj. 异国的；外来的；异国情调的

171
Q

principle

A

n. 原理，原则；主义，道义；本质，本义；根源，源泉

172
Q

deliver

A

vt. 交付；发表；递送；释放；给予（打击）；给…接生
vi. 实现；传送；履行；投递
n. 投球

173
Q

impart

A

vt. 给予（尤指抽象事物），传授；告知，透露

174
Q

challenging

美[‘tʃælɪndʒɪŋ]

A

adj. 挑战的；引起挑战性兴趣的

v. 要求；质疑；反对；向…挑战；盘问（challenge的ing形式）

托福7天 (4 decks)

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