第三课:中国历史地理概况 Flashcards

1
Q

选修

A

Xuân xiū
Verb
To take an elective course

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2
Q

古代

A

Gû dài
Noun
Ancient times

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3
Q

子孙

A

Zî sūn
Noun
Descendants

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4
Q

传说

A

Chuán shuō

It is said (noun:legend)

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5
Q

西北部

A

Xī bêi bù

The northwest

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6
Q

部落

A

Bù luò
Noun
Tribe

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7
Q

领袖

A

Lîng xiù
Noun
Leader

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8
Q

祖先

A

Zû xiān
Noun
Ancestors

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9
Q

朝代

A

Cháo dài
Noun
Dynasty

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10
Q

文字

A

Wén zì
Noun
Writing, written language

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11
Q

A


Verb
To carve, cut

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12
Q

甲骨

A

Jiâ gû
Noun
Tortoise shells and ox bones

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13
Q

前期

A

Qián qī
Noun
Earlier stage

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14
Q

A

Qiān
Verb
To shift

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15
Q

时期

A

Shí qī
Noun
Period

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16
Q

思想

A

Sī xiâng
Noun
Thought

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17
Q

军事

A

Jūn shì
Noun
Military affairs

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18
Q

哲学

A

Zhé xué
Noun
Philosophy

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19
Q

统一

A

Tông yī
Verb/adjective
To unify/united

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20
Q

封建

A

Fēng jiàn
Adjective
Feudal

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21
Q

王朝

A

Wáng cháo
Noun
Imperial court, dynasty

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22
Q

修建

A

Xiū jiàn
Verb
To build

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23
Q

连接

A

Lián jiē
Verb
To connect

24
Q

著名

A

Zhù míng
Adjective
Well-known, famous

25
Q

A

Fēn
Verb
To divide

26
Q

前后

A

Qián hòu
Noun
From beginning to end

27
Q

强盛

A

Qiáng shèng
Adjective
Powerful and prosperous

28
Q

丝绸 (之路)

A

Sī chóu (zhī lù)
Noun
Silk (road)

29
Q

A

Chuán
Verb
To pass on, to spread to

30
Q

忽然

A

Hū rán
Adverb
Suddenly

31
Q

A


Verb
To raise

32
Q

直到

A

Zhí dào

Up to

33
Q

诗歌

A

Shī gē
Noun
Poetry

34
Q

诗人

A

Shī rén
Noun
Poet

35
Q

当时

A

Dāng shí
Noun
At that time

36
Q

A

Pài
Verb
To send

37
Q

促进

A

Cù jìn
Verb
To promote

38
Q

中外

A

Zhōng wài
Noun
China and foreign countries

39
Q

交流

A

Jiāo liú
Verb
To exchange

40
Q

强大

A

Qiáng dà
Adjective
Powerful

41
Q

手工业

A

Shôu gōng yè
Noun
Handicraft industry

42
Q

发达

A

Fā dá
Adjective
Developed

43
Q

船队

A

Chuán duì
Noun
Fleet

44
Q

到达

A

Dào dá
Verb
To arrive

45
Q

友好

A

Yôu hâo
Adjective
Friendly

46
Q

往来

A

Wâng lái
Verb
To contact, to come and go

47
Q

加强

A

Jiā qiáng
Verb
To strengthen

48
Q

战争

A

Zhàn zhēng
Noun
War

49
Q

殖民地

A

Zhí mín dì
Noun
Colony

50
Q

统治

A

Tông zhì
Verb
To rule

51
Q

解释

A

Jiê shì
Verb
To explain

52
Q

农历

A

Nóng lì
Noun
The lunar calendar

53
Q

年代

A

Nián dài
Noun
Years, time

54
Q

测验

A

Cè yàn
Verb/noun
To test/test

55
Q

愿意

A

Yuàn yì
Verb
To be willing, to wish