第一页的单词 Flashcards

1
Q

(to go) abroad

A

在国外 (adverb)

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2
Q

(to be) absent

A

缺席的 (adjective)

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3
Q

(to have) access

A

使用权 (noun) disabled access, handicap accessible 残疾人通道 internet access 互联网接入

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4
Q

(an) accommodation

A

住宿 (noun)

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5
Q

according to (someone or something), …

A

根据 (prepositional phrase)

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6
Q

(to be) accurate

A

准确的 (adjective)

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7
Q
  1. (to be an) adult 2. (an) adult (man/woman/movie)
A

成年人 (noun and adjective)

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8
Q

(to be) advanced

A

高级的 (adjective)

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9
Q

(to be at an) advantage (to have an) advantage (over someone/something )

A

优点 (noun)

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10
Q

(to go on an) adventure

A

冒险 (noun)

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11
Q

(to be able to) afford (something)

A

付得起 (verb)

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12
Q

(to be) against (someone/something)

A

反对,靠着 (preposition)

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13
Q

air-conditioning : (the AC)

A

空调 (noun) Remember: To turn on the AC = 开空调 To turn off the AC = 关空调 Not to “Open” and “Close” the AC

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14
Q
  1. (a music) album 2. (a photo) album
A
  1. 专辑 (noun) 2. 相册 (noun)
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15
Q

(an) ambulance

A

救护车 (noun)

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16
Q

(the) amount (of something)

A

数量 (noun)

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17
Q

(to be) ancient

A

古代的 (adjective)

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18
Q

(an) anniversary

A

纪念日 (noun)

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19
Q

(to) announce

A

宣布 (verb)

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20
Q

apart from (someone/something), …

A

除了(preposition)

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21
Q

(an) apartment

A

公寓 (noun)

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22
Q

(to) apologize (for something/someone)

A

道歉 (verb)

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23
Q

(to) appear

A

出现 (verb)

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24
Q

(an) application

A

申请 (noun)

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25
Q

(to) apply (for a job/to a school)

A

申请 (verb)

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26
Q

(an) appointment

A

预约 (noun)

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27
Q

(to) approve (of something/someone)

A

批准 (verb)

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28
Q

(to be an) architect

A

建筑师 (noun)

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29
Q

(to) arrange (something)

A

安排 (verb)

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30
Q

(to do something/to be something) as well

A

也 (adverb) Commonly used at the end of sentences. “I want to go to the store as well.” = “I also want to go to the store.”

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31
Q

(Something/someone) at present (is doing something) At present (someone/something is doing something)

A

目前 (prepositional phrase) “He is at present in Shanghai.” “At present he is in Shanghai.”

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32
Q

(an) athlete

A

运动员 (noun)

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33
Q
  1. (to do/to study) athletics 2. (to be in an) athletics (program)
A

体育运动 (noun) More commonly called “sports” or “physical activities.” In school the 体育运动 classes are called “physical education” or “PE.”

34
Q

(to) attract (someone/something)

A

吸引 (verb)

35
Q

(a scenic/tourist) attraction

A

景点 (noun) 景点 is more commonly called a “scenic spot” or “scenic area,” but we do commonly call a 旅游景点 a “tourist attraction.”

36
Q

(to be) available (for something/to do something)

A

可用的 (adjective)

37
Q

(to) avoid

A

避免 (verb)

38
Q

(a piece of) baggage

A

行李 (noun)

39
Q

balance

A

平衡

40
Q

band

A

乐队

41
Q

barbecue

A

烧烤

42
Q

(to be) based on (something)

A

依据 (verbal phrase) “My understanding of Chinese is based on what is taught to me in class.” “What are your findings based on?” “My findings are based on the Math I did.”

43
Q

(a) bay

A

海湾 (noun)

44
Q

beard

A

胡子

45
Q

(my/your/his/her/their) belongings

A

所有物 (noun)

46
Q
  1. (to do something for the) benefit (of someone/something) 2. (to) benefit (from something)
A
  1. 利益 (noun) 2. 受益 (verb)
47
Q

beside

A

在旁边

48
Q

beyond

A

超过;在远处

49
Q

(to pay the) bill

A

账单 (noun)

50
Q

(to write/read a) biography

A

传记 (noun)

51
Q

biology

A

生物

52
Q

blond; blonde

A

金发的 blonde - 女的单字, used only when describing a women/girl. blond - 男的单字, commonly used when describing a man/boy, but is sometimes also used when describing a woman/girl as well.

53
Q

to book (a reservation) (to make) a booking

A

预订

54
Q

booking office

A

售票处

55
Q

(to) break down

A

出故障 (verb) If it’s a airplane or a car, then we say “it has broken down,” but if it’s another kind of machine, we say “it is out of order.” For example: 飞机出故障了 - the plane has broken down. 汽车出了故障 - the car has broken down. 自动贩卖机出故障了 - the vending machine is out of order.

56
Q

(to) break in (to)

A

闯入 (verb)

57
Q
  1. (to) break up (for the holidays) 2. (someone to) break up
A
  1. 放假;解散 (verb) “The school has broken up for the holidays.” 2. 分开 (verb) “Tim and Jane broke up last night, they are no longer boyfriend and girlfriend.”
58
Q

(to) bring up

A

养育 (verb) “I was brought up by my parents.”

59
Q

(a) brochure

A

宣传册 (noun) “A tourism brochure of Beijing is a good way to learn what interesting things there are to visit in the city.”

60
Q

(a) buffet

A

自助的;饮食柜台 (noun) “ I love to eat at the all-you-can-eat buffet. You pay once, then you can go eat as many things at the buffet that you want.”

61
Q

by

A

通过;截止

62
Q

by accident

A

偶然地

63
Q

by mistake

A

错误地

64
Q

café/cafe

A

咖啡馆

65
Q

campsite

A

露营地

66
Q

(a) canal

A

运河 (noun) “The Grand Canal that goes from Beijing to Hangzhou is the longest canal in the world.”

67
Q

cancel

A

取消

68
Q

(to choose a) candidate (for a job/position)

A

候选人 (noun) “Before Barack Obama became the US president, he was first a candidate to be president.”

69
Q

(a) canteen

A

食堂 (noun) We more commonly say “cafeteria” than “canteen.”

70
Q

car park

A

停车场

71
Q

credit card

A

信用卡

72
Q

identity (ID) card

A

身份证

73
Q

(a) career

A

事业 (noun) “Your major in college (大学的专业) will hopefully help you choose a career after you graduate.”

74
Q

(a) suitcase

A

手提箱 (noun) “The business man carries all of his papers and clothes in his suitcase when he goes on business trips.”

75
Q

cash

A

现金;兑现

76
Q

castle

A

城堡

77
Q

(a) cathedral

A

大教堂 (noun) “It is common to see a cathedral in all the oldest and most important cities in Europe.”

78
Q

challenge

A

挑战

79
Q

charge

A

收费

80
Q

check in

A

登记入住

81
Q

check out

A

结账离开

82
Q

chef

A

厨师