第一课:独生子女与计划生育政策 Flashcards

1
Q

世纪

A

shìjì

century

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2
Q

年代

A

niándài

period,decade

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3
Q

A

end(of a week,month,year,era,century)

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4
Q

控制

A

kòngzhì

to control

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5
Q

增长

A

zēngzhǎng

increase

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6
Q

缓解

A

huǎnjiě

to ease;to allieviate

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7
Q

实行

A

shíxíng

to put。。。into practice,implement

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8
Q

生育

A

shēngyù

to give birth to

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9
Q

A

namely,that is

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10
Q

夫妻

A

fūqī

husband and wife;couple

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11
Q

物质

A

wùzhì

substance

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12
Q

充分

A

chōngfèn

full,ample,abundant

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13
Q

满足

A

mǎnzú

to satisfy,to fulfill

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14
Q

享有

A

xiǎngyǒu

to enjoy,to have

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15
Q

想方设法

A

xiǎngfāng-shèfǎ

to do everything possible

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16
Q

给予

A

jǐyǔ

to give

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17
Q

无微不至

A

wúwēi-búzhì

meticulously,with great care

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18
Q

即使

A

jíshǐ

even if

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19
Q

唯一

A

wéiyī

sole;only

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20
Q

良好

A

liánghǎo

good

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21
Q

环境

A

huánjìng

environment,surrounding

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22
Q

性格

A

xìnggé

character;personality

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23
Q

开朗

A

kāilǎng

open and clear;cheerful

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24
Q

过分

A

guòfèn

excessive

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25
Q

宠爱

A

chǒngài

to dote on,to favor

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26
Q

理智

A

lǐzhì

reason,intellect

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27
Q

一味

A

yíwèi

blindly

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28
Q

迁就

A

qiānjiù

to accomodate,to yield

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29
Q

约束

A

yuēshù

to constrain

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30
Q

百依百顺

A

bǎiyī-bǎishùn

obedience

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31
Q

限制

A

xiànzhì

to limit,to restrict

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32
Q

造成

A

zàochéng

to cause

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33
Q

过于自我

A

guòyú zìwǒ

too selfish

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34
Q

追求

A

zhuīqiú

to seek

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35
Q

独立

A

dúlì

to be independent

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36
Q

政府

A

zhèngfǔ

government

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37
Q

计划

A

jìhuà

plan

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38
Q

不仅

A

bùjǐn

not only

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39
Q

物质

A

wùzhì

matter;substance

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40
Q

独自

A

dúzì

alone;by oneself

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41
Q

关心

A

guānxīn

concerned about

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42
Q

良好

A

liánghǎo

good;well

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43
Q

成长

A

chéngzhǎng

grow up

44
Q

大多数

A

dàduōshù

great majority

45
Q

A

to substitute for

46
Q

保护

A

bǎohù

protect

47
Q

实施

A

shíshī

to implement;to carry out

48
Q

有效

A

yǒuxiào

to be effective

49
Q

资源

A

zīyuán

resource

50
Q

随着

A

suízhe

along with

51
Q

出生率

A

chūshēnglǜ

birth rate

52
Q

下降

A

xiàjiàng

to drop,to decrease,to decline

53
Q

老龄化

A

lǎolínghuà

aging

54
Q

劳动力

A

láodònglì

labor force

55
Q

成本

A

chéngběn

cost

56
Q

上升

A

shàngshēng

to rise,to go up

57
Q

保障

A

bǎozhàng

to ensure,to protect,to guarantee

58
Q

增大

A

zēngdà

to increase

59
Q

明显

A

míngxiǎn

obvious,clear,evident

60
Q

逐步

A

zhúbù

progressively,step by step

61
Q

调整

A

tiáozhěng

to adjust,to regulate

62
Q

保障

A

bǎozhàng

ensure,guarantee,safeguard

63
Q

因此

A

yīncǐ

therefore

64
Q

当初

A

dāngchū

beginning

65
Q

祖辈

A

zǔbèi

ancestor,grandparents

66
Q

百般宠爱

A

bǎibān chǒngài

in every possible way to dote on

67
Q

所谓

A

suǒwèi

so-called

68
Q

成家立业

A

chéngjiā-lìyè

married and settled down

69
Q

A

according to

70
Q

反应

A

fǎnyìng

to reply,to response

71
Q

不尽相同

A

bújìn xiāngtóng

not quite similar

72
Q

孤单

A

gūdān

alone,lone

73
Q

重复

A

chóngfù

to repeat,to duplicate

74
Q

遗憾

A

yíhàn

regret,pity

75
Q

积极

A

jījí

active,positive,vigorous

76
Q

响应

A

xiǎngyìng

to answer,to respond;response,answer

77
Q

温馨

A

wēnxīn

warm,caring,sweet

78
Q

意识

A

yìshi

to be aware;awareness

79
Q

担当

A

dāndāng

to be responsible;to take on

80
Q

分享

A

fēnxiǎng

to share

81
Q

犹豫

A

yóuyù

hesitant

82
Q

职场

A

zhíchǎng

workplace

83
Q

看护

A

kānhù

to care;to look after

84
Q

投入

A

tóurù

to input

85
Q

因素

A

yīnsù

factor

86
Q

反映

A

fǎnyìng

to reflect,to mirror

87
Q

担忧

A

dānyōu

to worry

88
Q

鼓励

A

gǔlì

to encourage,to stimulate

89
Q

夫妇

A

fūfù

husband and wife;couple

90
Q

增加

A

zēngjiā

to increase

91
Q

津贴

A

jīntiē

allowance,subsidy

92
Q

适量

A

shìliàng

moderate amount

93
Q

奶粉

A

nǎifěn

milk powder

94
Q

补贴

A

bǔtiē

subsidy;allowance

95
Q

完善

A

wánshàn

to complete,to perfect

96
Q

税收

A

shuìshōu

taxation

97
Q

减轻

A

jiǎnqīng

to lighten,to ease

98
Q

负担

A

fùdān

burden

99
Q

建议

A

jiànyì

to suggest

100
Q

适当

A

shìdàng

appropriate,suitable

101
Q

按照·

A

ànzhào

according to

102
Q

意愿

A

yìyuàn

wish,desire,willingness

103
Q

时代

A

shídài

era

104
Q

观念

A

guānniàn

concept

105
Q

方式

A

fāngshì

manner,mode