灾难与救援 Flashcards by Jason Xu

Q

calamity

A

灾祸，灾难

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Q

havoc

A

大破坏，大毁坏

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Q

misfortune

A

不幸

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Q

famine

A

饥荒

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Q

plague

A

瘟疫，灾难，祸患

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Q

drought

A

干旱，旱灾

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Q

hurricane

A

飓风

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Q

misery

A

痛苦，苦难

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Q

epidemic

A

流行病，流传，盛行

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Q

infection

A

传染病，传染

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Q

infectious

A

传染的，有传染力的

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Q

fracture

A

使断裂，使折断

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Q

impair

A

损害，损伤，削弱

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Q

fatal

A

致命的，灾难性的

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Q

devastating

A

毁灭性的

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Q

disastrous

A

灾难性的

Q

deadly

A

致命的

Q

ordeal

A

苦难经历，折磨

Q

tragic

A

悲惨的，可悲的

Q

endure

A

忍受，持久，持续

Q

inflict

A

把…强加给，使…遭受，使…承担

Q

aggravate

A

加重，使恶化

Q

toll

A

过路费，伤亡人数，损失

Q

casualty

A

伤亡人员

perish

丧生，毁灭

quench

止渴，扑灭

evacuate

转移，撤离

salvation

拯救，解救

survival

幸存，幸存者

refuge 联想refuse

庇护所，庇护拒绝家长的庇护

slum

贫民窟

provision

供应，条款，给养

fund

基金

endow

捐赠，给予