日本の地理の文法

Question 1

Noun (で/から)できる

Answer 1

To be made of/from/out of.
ーから indicates marerials, made fろm、 not obvious.
ーでできる made of, be made out of.

チーズやヨッグルトは牛乳からできます
このコッポは手紙でできます

Question 2

Adhecitve stem + さ

Answer 2

さ is attached to the stem of an い adjective or な adjective to form a noun

大きさ size

Question 3

Nounの/verbように

Answer 3

Like, as, as if

1. X resembles Y
2. When X is as Y shows, says, explains, etc…
3. When X does something as shown/said/exolained by Y

Nounのように
V plainように

Question 4

は、 で 有名だ/知られている

Answer 4

X IF FAMOUS FOR Y, X is known because of Y

Nounで
Short Verb ことで

Question 5

Verb masu, い adjective stem + く

Answer 5

And
Vmasu,
a stem +く

Question 6

Verb non past こと が/も ある

Answer 6

There are times when something occurs occationally, koto ga aru. も implies that sonething else may also occur.
Sometimes

V plain non past ことが/も ある

Question 7

かどうか

よって違う/によう

Answer 7

によって違う =differ depending on

による= depend on

Question 8

Verb masu + 始めます

Answer 8

Begin to, begin ving

Question 9

Noun +particle + の + noun

Answer 9

Noun phrase

Question 10

はscentenceとい言われている

Answer 10

Is said to be, is said that

Question 11

と言えば

Answer 11

If you say that

used to present a topic somone has mentioned by the hearer or the speaker.

Question 12

とか

Answer 12

Things, places

Question 13

というのは Noun のこと

Scentenxe というとこ scentence という意味だ

Answer 13

X means,
The meaning of x is
What x means is..

留学するというのは、外国で勉強するということだ

Question 14

だけ(てなく/じゃないく(て) も

Answer 14

Express the idea that not only x, but also Y

Question 15

Noun って

Answer 15

Basically wa particle

Question 16

って(いう/書く/聞く)

Answer 16

To hear that, tell, aay that