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方剂 Flashcards

1
Q

麻黄汤

A

发汗解表，宣肺平喘

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2
Q

桂枝汤

A

解肌发表，調和营卫

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3
Q

九味羌活汤

A

发汗祛湿，兼清里热

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4
Q

小青龙汤

A

解表散汗，温肺化饮

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5
Q

桑菊飲

A

疏风清热，宣肺止咳

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6
Q

止嗽散

A

宣利肺气，疏风止咳

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7
Q

銀翹散

A

辛涼透表，清熱解毒

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8
Q

麻杏石甘湯

A

辛涼疏表，清肺平喘

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9
Q

柴葛解肌湯

A

解肌清熱

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10
Q

香蘇散

A

疏散風寒，理氣和中

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11
Q

升麻葛根湯

A

辛涼解肌，解毒透疹

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12
Q

敗毒散

A

益氣解表，散寒祛濕

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13
Q

再造散

A

助陽益氣，散寒解表

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14
Q

加減葳蕤湯

A

滋陰清熱，發汗解表

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15
Q

麻黃細辛附子湯

A

溫經助陽解表

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16
Q

參蘇飲

A

益氣解表，理氣化痰

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17
Q

大承氣湯

A

峻下熱結

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18
Q

大陷胸湯

A

瀉熱逐水破結

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19
Q

大黃牡丹湯

A

瀉熱破瘀，散結消腫

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20
Q

溫脾湯

A

攻下冷積，溫補脾陽

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21
Q

大黃附子湯

A

溫里散寒，通便止痛

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22
Q

濟川煎

A

溫腎益精，潤腸通便

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23
Q

麻子仁丸

A

潤腸泄熱，行氣通便

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24
Q

十棗湯

A

攻逐水飲

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25
Q

黃龍湯

A

瀉熱通便．益氣養血

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26
Q

新加黃龍湯

A

滋陰益氣，泄熱通便

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27
Q

增液承氣湯

A

滋陰增液，泄熱通便

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28
Q

小柴胡湯

A

和解少陽

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29
Q

大柴胡湯

A

和解少陽，內瀉熱結

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30
Q

蒿芩清胆湯

A

清胆利濕，和胃化痰

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31
Q

達原飲

A

開達膜原，辟穢化濁

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32
Q

四逆散

A

透邪解郁，疏肝理脾

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33
Q

逍遙散

A

疏肝解鬱，養血健脾

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34
Q

痛瀉要方

A

補脾柔肝，祛濕止瀉

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35
Q

半夏瀉心湯

A

寒熱平調，散結除痞

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36
Q

白虎湯

A

清熱生津

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37
Q

竹葉石膏湯

A

清熱生津，益氣和胃

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38
Q

梔子豉湯

A

清宣郁熱

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39
Q

清營湯

A

清營解毒，透熱養陰

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40
Q

犀角地黃湯

A

清熱解毒，涼血散瘀

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41
Q

清瘟敗毒飲

A

清熱瀉火，涼血解毒

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42
Q

黃連解毒湯

A

瀉火解毒

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43
Q

涼膈散

A

瀉火通便，清上泄下

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44
Q

普濟消毒飲

A

清熱解毒，疏風散邪

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45
Q

仙方活命飲

A

清熱解毒，消腫潰堅，活血止痛

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46
Q

五味消毒飲

A

清熱解毒，消散疔瘡

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47
Q

四妙勇安湯

A

清熱解毒，活血止痛

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48
Q

牛蒡解肌湯

A

疏風清熱，涼血消腫

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49
Q

龍膽瀉肝湯

A

清瀉肝胆實火，清利肝胆濕熱

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50
Q

導赤散

A

清心養陰，利水通淋

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51
Q

左金丸

A

清瀉肝火，降逆止嘔

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52
Q

瀉白散

A

清瀉肺熱，止咳平喘

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53
Q

清胃散

A

清胃涼血

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54
Q

葦莖湯

A

清肺化痰，逐瘀排膿

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55
Q

玉女煎

A

清胃熱，滋腎陰

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56
Q

芍藥湯

A

清熱燥濕，調氣和血

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57
Q

葛根芩連湯

A

解表清里

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58
Q

白頭翁湯

A

清熱解毒，涼血止痢

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59
Q

青蒿鱉甲湯

A

養陰透熱

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60
Q

清骨散

A

清虛熱，退骨蒸

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61
Q

秦艽鱉甲散

A

滋陰養血，清熱除蒸

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62
Q

當歸六黃湯

A

滋陰瀉火，固表止汗

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63
Q

香薷散

A

祛暑解表，化濕和中

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64
Q

新加香薷飲

A

祛暑解表，清熱化濕

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65
Q

清絡飲

A

祛暑清熱

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66
Q

六一散

A

清暑利濕

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67
Q

桂苓甘露飲

A

祛暑清熱，化氣利濕

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68
Q

清暑益氣湯

A

清暑益氣，養陰生津

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69
Q

理中丸

A

溫中祛寒，補氣健脾

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70
Q

小建中湯

A

溫中補虛，和里緩急

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71
Q

大建中湯

A

溫中散寒，補虛降逆，緩急止痛

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72
Q

吳茱萸湯

A

溫中補虛，降逆止嘔

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73
Q

四逆湯

A

回陽救逆

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74
Q

回陽救急湯

A

回陽固脫，益氣生脈

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75
Q

當歸四逆湯

A

溫經散寒，養血通脈

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76
Q

陽和湯

A

溫陽補血，散寒通滯

77
Q

黃芪桂枝五物湯

A

益氣溫經，和營通脈

78
Q

防風通聖散

A

疏風解表，瀉熱通便

79
Q

五積散

A

發表溫通，順氣化痰，活血消積

80
Q

四君子湯

A

益氣健脾

81
Q

參苓白朮散

A

益氣健脾，滲濕止瀉

82
Q

補中益氣湯

A

補中益氣，升陽舉陷

83
Q

完帶湯

A

補脾疏肝，化濕止帶

84
Q

生脈散

A

益氣生津，斂陰止汗

85
Q

玉屏風散

A

益氣固表止汗

86
Q

人參蛤蚧散

A

補肺益腎，止咳定喘

87
Q

四物湯

A

補血和營

88
Q

歸脾湯

A

益氣補血，健脾養心

89
Q

當歸補血湯

A

補氣生血

90
Q

炙甘草湯

A

滋陰養血，通陽復脈

91
Q

八珍湯

A

益氣補血

92
Q

人參養榮湯

A

益氣補血，養心安神

93
Q

泰山磐石散

A

益氣健脾，養血安胎

94
Q

六味地黃丸

A

滋陰補腎

95
Q

一貫煎

A

滋陰疏肝

96
Q

大補陰丸

A

滋陰降火

97
Q

石斛夜光丸

A

滋補肝腎，清熱明目

98
Q

虎潛丸

A

滋陰降火，強壯筋骨

99
Q

左歸丸

A

滋陰補腎，填精益髓

100
Q

腎氣丸

A

補腎助陽

101
Q

右歸丸

A

溫補腎陽，填精益髓

102
Q

地黃飲子

A

滋腎陰，補腎陽，開竅化痰

103
Q

龜鹿二仙膠

A

滋陰填精，益氣壯陽

104
Q

牡蠣散

A

歛陰止汗，益氣固表

105
Q

真人養臟湯

A

澀腸固脫，溫補脾腎

106
Q

四神丸

A

溫腎暖脾，固腸止瀉

107
Q

桑螵蛸散

A

調補心腎，澀精止遺

108
Q

固冲湯

A

固冲攝血，益氣健脾

109
Q

固經丸

A

滋陰清熱，固經止血

110
Q

易黃湯

A

固腎止帶，清熱祛濕

111
Q

朱砂安神丸

A

鎭心安神，清熱養血

112
Q

磁朱丸

A

重鎮安神，交通心腎，聰耳明目

113
Q

酸棗仁湯

A

養血安神，清熱除煩

114
Q

天王補心丹

A

滋陰養血，補心安神

115
Q

甘麥大棗湯

A

養心安神，和中緩急

116
Q

交泰丸

A

交通心腎

117
Q

安宮牛黃丸

A

清熱解毒，豁痰開竅

118
Q

紫雪丹

A

清熱開竅，息風止痙

119
Q

至寶丹

A

清熱開竅，化濁解毒

120
Q

玉樞丹

A

化痰開竅，辟穢解毒，消腫止痛

121
Q

蘇合香丸

A

芳香開竅，行氣止痛

122
Q

九仙散

A

斂肺止咳，益氣養陰

123
Q

縮泉丸

A

溫腎祛寒，縮尿止遺

124
Q

清帶湯

A

健脾收澀，化瘀止帶

125
Q

柴胡疏肝散

A

疏肝解鬱，行氣止痛

126
Q

越鞠丸

A

行氣解郁

127
Q

枳實薤白桂枝湯

A

通陽散結，祛痰下氣

128
Q

半夏厚朴湯

A

行氣散結，降逆化痰

129
Q

暖肝煎

A

溫补肝腎，行氣止痛

130
Q

蘇子降氣湯

A

降氣平喘，祛痰止咳

131
Q

定喘湯

A

宣降肺氣，清熱化痰

132
Q

旋覆代赭湯

A

降逆化痰，益氣和胃

133
Q

桃核𠄘氣湯

A

逐瘀瀉熱

134
Q

血府逐瘀湯

A

活血祛瘀，行氣止痛

135
Q

補陽還五湯

A

補氣，活血，通絡

136
Q

復元活血湯

A

活血祛瘀，疏肝通絡

137
Q

溫經湯

A

溫經散寒，養血祛瘀

138
Q

生化湯

A

養血祛瘀，溫經止痛

139
Q

失笑散

A

活血祛瘀，散結止痛

140
Q

桂枝茯苓丸

A

治血化瘀，緩消癥块

141
Q

十灰散

A

涼血止血

142
Q

咳血方

A

清肝寧肺，涼血止血

143
Q

小薊飲子

A

涼血止血，利水通淋

144
Q

槐花散

A

清腸止血，疏風行氣

145
Q

黃土湯

A

溫陽健脾，養血止血

146
Q

川芎茶調散

A

疏風止痛

147
Q

大秦艽湯

A

疏風清熱，養血活血

148
Q

牽正散

A

祛風化痰，通絡止痙

149
Q

消風散

A

疏風除濕，清熱養血

150
Q

羚角鈎藤湯

A

涼肝息風，增液舒筋

151
Q

鎮肝熄風湯

A

鎮肝息風，滋陰潛陽

152
Q

天麻鈎藤飲

A

平肝息風，清熱活血，補益肝腎

153
Q

大定風珠

A

滋陰息風

154
Q

杏蘇散

A

輕宣涼燥，理肺化痰

155
Q

桑杏湯

A

清宣溫燥，潤肺止咳

156
Q

清燥救肺湯

A

清燥潤肺，養陰益氣

157
Q

增液湯

A

增液潤燥

158
Q

麥門冬湯

A

清養肺胃，降逆下气

159
Q

百合固金湯

A

滋養肺腎，止咳化痰

160
Q

平胃散

A

燥濕運脾，行氣和胃

161
Q

藿香正氣散

A

解表化濕，理氣和中

162
Q

茵陳蒿湯

A

清熱，利濕，退黃

163
Q

八正散

A

清熱瀉火，利水通淋

164
Q

三仁湯

A

宣𣈱氣機，清利濕熱

165
Q

甘露消毒丹

A

利濕化濁，清熱解毒

166
Q

二妙散

A

清熱燥濕

167
Q

五苓散

A

利水滲濕，溫陽化氣

168
Q

豬苓湯

A

利水，養陰，清熱

169
Q

防已黃芪湯

A

益氣祛風，健脾利水

170
Q

苓桂术甘湯

A

溫陽化飲，健脾利濕

171
Q

真武湯

A

溫腎陽，利水氣

172
Q

實脾散

A

溫陽健脾，行氣利水

173
Q

萆薢分清散

A

溫腎利濕，分清化濁

174
Q

羌活勝濕湯

A

祛風，勝濕，止痛

175
Q

獨活寄生湯

A

祛風濕，止痹痛，益肝腎，補氣血

176
Q

二陳湯

A

燥濕化痰，理氣和中

177
Q

溫膽湯

A

理氣化痰，和胃利膽

178
Q

清氣化痰丸

A

清熱化痰，理氣止咳

179
Q

小陷胸湯

A

清熱化痰，寬胸散結

180
Q

貝母瓜萎散

A

潤肺清熱，理氣化痰

181
Q

苓甘五味姜辛湯

A

溫肺化飲

182
Q

半夏白术天麻湯

A

化痰息風，健脾祛濕

183
Q

保和丸

A

消食和胃

184
Q

枳實導滯丸

A

消導化積，清熱利濕

185
Q

健脾丸

A

健脾和胃，消食止瀉

186
Q

烏梅丸

A

溫脏安蛔

187
Q

鱉甲煎丸

A

軟堅消癥，行氣活血，祛濕化痰

188
Q

定癇丸

A

滌痰息風，清熱定癇

方劑 (1 decks)

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