恣意的解釈ルールが防ぐ Flashcards

1
Q

衆議院

A

しゅうぎいん - lower house, House of Representatives

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2
Q

法制局

A

ほうせいきょく - Cabinet Legislation Bureau

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3
Q

参事

A

さんじ - secretary, councillor, councilor

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4
Q

著述

A

ちょじゅつ - writing, literary work

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5
Q

携わる

A

たずさわる - to engage in, to participate, to take part

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6
Q

著書

A

ちょしょ - literary work, book

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7
Q

常識

A

じょうしき - common knowledge, conventional wisdom, general knowledge, common sense

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8
Q

主に

A

おもに - mainly, primarily

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9
Q

議員立法

A

ぎいんりっぽう - legislation introduced by a Diet member

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10
Q

補佐

A

ほさ - aid, help, assistance, assistant, counselor, counsellor, adviser, advisor

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11
Q

法案

A

ほうあん - bill (law)

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12
Q

指す

A

さす - to point; to nominate, to select someone, to specify some person; to identify, to indicate, to point out

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13
Q

ひっくるめる

A

引っくるめる - to lump together, to include

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14
Q

厳密

A

げんみつ - strict, close

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15
Q

具体的

A

ぐたいてき - concrete, tangible, definite, specific

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16
Q

A

さい - on the occasion of, circumstances

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17
Q

置く

A

おく - to put, to place; to leave (behind); to do something in advance (usu. following te-form verb)

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18
Q

省略

A

しょうりゃく - omission, abbreviation, abridgment, abridgement

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19
Q

列挙

A

れっきょ - enumeration, list

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20
Q

法文

A

ほうぶん - text of the law

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21
Q

条件

A

じょうけん - condition, conditions, term, terms, requirement, requirements

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22
Q

正反対

A

せいはんたい - bipolar, polar, polarity, exactly opposite

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23
Q

叫ばれる

A

さけばれる - to shout, to cry

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24
Q

方針

A

ほうしん - objective, plan, policy

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25
完全
かんぜん - perfection, completeness
26
一致
いっち - coincidence, agreement, union, match; conformity, consistency; cooperation
27
同士
どうし - fellow, mutual, companion, comrade, bonding
28
要所
ようしょ - important point, important position
29
方向
ほうこう - direction, orientation, bearing, way; course (e.g. of action)
30
向いている
むいている - to be cut out for (e.g. a job), to be suited (to)
31
行政
ぎょうせい - administration
32
危機
きき - crisis
33
想定外
そうていがい - beyond expectations, beyond what one expected
34
事態
じたい - situation, (present) state of affairs, circumstances
35
選択
せんたく - selection, choice, option
36
はば - width, breadth
37
自粛
じしゅく - self-control, self-discipline, self-restraint; Japanese custom of apology followed by reclusion when caught doing something
38
要請
ようせい - claim, demand, request, application
39
対象
たいしょう - target, object (of worship, study, etc.), subject (of taxation, etc.)
40
遊興
ゆうきょう - merrymaking, pleasures
41
施設
しせつ - institution, establishment, facility; (army) engineer
42
劇場
げきじょう - theatre, theater, playhouse
43
主義
しゅぎ - doctrine, rule, principle
44
歩み寄る
あゆみよる - to step up, to compromise, to meet halfway
45
情勢
じょうせい - state of things, state of affairs, condition, situation, circumstances
46
対応
たいおう - interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with, support
47
玉虫色
たまむしいろ - iridescent; equivocal, ambivalent; variable meaning, weasel-word, chameleonic interpretation
48
調整
ちょうせい - regulation, adjustment, tuning, modification, alteration
49
気になる
きになる - to be on one's mind, to worry one, to care about, to be bothered by, to feel uneasy, to be anxious, to feel inclined
50
掛け軸
かけじく - hanging scroll
51
床の間
とこのま - alcove
52
権利
けんり - right, privilege
53
義務
ぎむ - duty, obligation, responsibility
54
かかわる
関わる - to be affected, to be influenced; to be concerned with, to have to do with; to stick to (opinions)
55
扱う
あつかう - to handle, to deal with, to treat
56
抽象的
ちゅうしょうてき - abstract
57
即す
そくす - to conform to, to agree with, to be adapted to, to be based on
58
都度
つど - each (every) time, whenever
59
民法
みんぽう - civil law, civil code
60
じょう - article (in document), provision; stripe, streak, line
61
おおやけ - official, public, formal, open, governmental
62
秩序
ちつじょ - order, regularity, system, method
63
善良
ぜんりょう - goodness, excellence, virtue
64
風俗
ふうぞく - manners, customs; sex service, sex industry
65
条文
じょうぶん - text, provisions (act, treaty)
66
照らす
てらす - to shine on, to illuminate
67
用語
ようご - term, terminology
68
足がかり
あしがかり - foothold
69
あらかじめ
予め - beforehand, in advance, previously
70
法令
ほうれい - laws and ordinances, acts (of parliament, congress, etc.)
71
一定
いってい - fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized, standardised, certain, prescribed
72
若しくは
もしくは - or, otherwise
73
又は
または - or, otherwise
74
順番
じゅんばん - turn (in line), order of things, sequential order
75
死刑
しけい - death penalty, capital punishment
76
無期
むき - indefinite
77
懲役
ちょうえき - penal servitude, imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)
78
行為
こうい - act, deed, conduct
79
違反
いはん - violation, offense, offence
80
罰則
ばっそく - penal regulations
81
科される
かされる - to inflict, to impose (a fine, etc.)
82
溜まる
たまる - be in arrears, gather, collect
83
堪る
たまる - to bear (often adds emphasis), to endure
84
恣意的
しいてき - arbitrary, selfish
85
防ぐ
ふせぐ - ward off, resist, defend, protect
86
そん - loss, disadvantage