安部談話 和英 Flashcards

1
Q

安部談話

A

あべだんわ

Abe statement

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2
Q

大戦

A

たいせん

war

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3
Q

日露戦争

A

にちろせんそう

Russo-Japanese war

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4
Q

立憲政治

A

りっけんせいじ

constitutional government

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5
Q

第一次世界大戦

A

だいいちじせかいたいせん

WW1

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6
Q

悲惨

A

ひさん

terrible

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7
Q

創設

A

そうせつ

found, establish

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8
Q

不戦条約

A

ふせんじょうやく

General Treaty for Renunciation of war

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9
Q

潮流

A

ちょうりゅう

tide, trend

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10
Q

世界恐慌

A

せかいきょうこう

Great Depression 1929

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11
Q

欧米諸国

A

おうべいしょこく

European American countries

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12
Q

孤立感

A

こりつかん

sense of isolation

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13
Q

外交的

A

がいこうてき

diplomatic

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14
Q

行き詰まり

A

いきづまり

deadlock, dead end

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15
Q

次第に

A

しだいに

gradually

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16
Q

壮絶

A

そうぜつ

tremendous

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17
Q

進路

A

しんろ

route, course

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18
Q

誤り

A

あやまり

error, mistake, wrong

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19
Q

痛惜の念

A

つうせきのねん

feeling of deep regret

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20
Q

永劫

A

えいごう

eternal

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21
Q

哀悼の誠を捧げる

A

あいとうのまことをささげる

offer sincere condolences

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22
Q

同胞

A

どうほう

brethren, compatriot

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23
Q

行く末

A

ゆくすえ

fate, one’s future

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24
Q

戦陣

A

せんじん

battle field

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25
Q

酷寒

A

こっかん

severe cold

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26
Q

灼熱

A

しゃくねつ

scorching heat

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27
Q

異郷の地

A

いきょうのち

foreign land

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28
Q

飢え

A

うえ

starvation

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29
Q

A

やまい

illness, disease

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30
Q

広島や長崎での原爆投下

A

ひろしまやながさきでのげんばくどうか

Atomic bombings of Nagasaki and Hiroshima

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31
Q

各都市での爆撃

A

かくとしでのばくげき

air raids on other cities

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32
Q

市井の人々

A

しせいのひとびと

people of the city

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33
Q

戦火を交えた国々

A

せんかをまじえたくにぐに

countries involved in war

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34
Q

戦場となった地域

A

せんじょうとなったちいき

regions that became battlefields

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35
Q

戦闘

A

せんとう

fight, struggle, combat

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36
Q

食糧難

A

しょくりょうなん

food deprivation

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37
Q

犠牲となった

A

ぎせいとなった

sacrifice

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38
Q

無辜の民

A

むこのたみ

innocent citizens

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39
Q

深く名誉と尊厳を傷つけられた女性たち

A

ふかくめいよとそんげんをきずつけられたじょせいたち

women whose honour and dignity were severely injured

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40
Q

計り知れない損害と苦痛

A

はかりしれないそんがいとくつう

immeasurable damage and suffering

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41
Q

苛烈なものだ

A

かれつなものだ

It is harsh

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42
Q

断腸の念

A

だんちょうのねん

heart is rent with the upmost grief

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43
Q

経済ブロック

A

けいざいぶろっく

economic blocs

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44
Q

これほどまでの尊い犠牲の上に、現在の平和がある。

A

これほどまでのたっといぎせいのうえに、げんざいのへいわがある

The piece we enjoy today exists only upon such precious sacrifices

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45
Q

二度と戦争の惨禍を繰り返してはならない

A

にどとせんそうのさんかをくりかえしてはならないWe must never again repeat the devastation of war

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46
Q

事変

A

じへん

incident

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47
Q

侵略

A

しんりゃく

agression

48
Q

武力の威嚇や行使

A

ぶりょくのいかくやこうし

threat or use of force

49
Q

国際紛争を解決する手段

A

こくさいふんそうをかいけつするしゅだんmeans of settling international disputes

50
Q

植民地支配から永遠に決別する

A

しょくみんちしはいからえいえんにけつべつする

abandon colonial rule forever

51
Q

深い悔悟の念

A

ふかいかいごのねん

feelings of deep remorse

52
Q

誓う

A

ちかう

swear, pledge

53
Q

ひたすら不戦の誓いを堅持している

A

ひたすらふせんのちかいをけんじしている

uphold the pledge never to wage a war again

54
Q

平和国家としての歩み

A

へいわこっかとしてのあゆみ

walking as a peace-loving nation

55
Q

静かな誇りを抱きながら

A

しずかなほこりをいだきながら

taking silent pride in

56
Q

不動の方針

A

ふどうのほうしん

steadfast course

57
Q

痛切な反省と心からのお詫びの気持ち

A

つうせつなはんせいとこころからのおわびのきもち

feelings of deep remorse and heartfelt apology

58
Q

隣人

A

りんじん

neighbour

59
Q

苦難の歴史

A

くなんのれきし

history of suffering

60
Q

戦後一貫

A

せんごいっかん

since the end of the war

61
Q

繁栄

A

はんえい

prosperity

62
Q

力を尽くす

A

ちからをつくす

to make efforts, to do the best

63
Q

歴代内閣

A

れきだいないかく

successive cabinets

64
Q

失う

A

うしなう

lose

65
Q

戦禍

A

せんか

war damage

66
Q

心に留めなければならない

A

こころにとめなければならない

bear in mind

67
Q

引揚者

A

ひきあげしゃ

repatriate

68
Q

無事帰還

A

ぶじきかん

safe return

69
Q

再建

A

さいけん

reconstructive, reconstruction

70
Q

原動力

A

げんどうりょく

motive force, motive power

71
Q

豪州

A

ごうしゅう

Australia

72
Q

元捕虜

A

もとほりょ

prisoners of war

73
Q

慰霊

A

いれい

condolence

74
Q

苦痛

A

くつう

hurt, pain, suffering

75
Q

耐え方い

A

たえかたい

unbearable

76
Q

寛容

A

かんよう

generous, tolerant

77
Q

心の葛藤

A

こころのかっとう

emotional struggle

78
Q

和解

A

わかい

peacefully resolve

79
Q

復帰

A

ふっき

come back

80
Q

謝罪

A

しゃざい

apology

81
Q

宿命

A

しゅくめい

fate, duty

82
Q

背負わせる

A

せおわせる

carry, burden

83
Q

謙虚な気持ち

A

けんきょなきもち

humble

84
Q

どん底

A

どんぞこ

the bottom

85
Q

熾烈に戦う

A

しれつにたたかう

fight violently, fiercely fight

86
Q

恩讐を越える

A

おんしゅうをこえる

transcend hatred

87
Q

善意と支援の手が差しのべられた

A

ぜんいとしえんのてがさしのべられた

goodwill and assistance

88
Q

打開

A

だかい

break through, force open

89
Q

紛争

A

ふんそう

conflict

90
Q

唯一の戦争被爆国

A

ゆいいつのせんそうひばくこく

the only country to have been atomic bombed

91
Q

核兵器の不拡散と究極の廃絶を目指す

A

かくへいきのふかくさんときゅうきょくのはいぜつをめざす

aim for the non-proliferation and abolition of nuclear weapons

92
Q

日本経済は大きな打撃を受けた

A

にほんはおおきなだげきをうけた

Japan’s economy suffered a major blow

93
Q

孤立感を深める

A

こりつかんをふかめる

Deepen the sense of isolation

94
Q

外交的、経済的な行き詰まり

A

がいこうてき、けいざいてきないきづまり

Diplomatic and economic deadlock

95
Q

力の行使によって解決する

A

ちからのこうしによってかいけつする

Resolve with use of force

96
Q

満州事変

A

まんしゅうじへん

Manchurian incident

97
Q

国際連盟からの脱退

A

こくさいれんめいからのだったい

Withdrawal from the League of Nations

98
Q

国際秩序

A

こくさいちつじょ

International order

99
Q

犠牲

A

ぎせい

Sacrifices

100
Q

挑戦者

A

ちょうせんしゃ

Challenger

101
Q

進むべき針路を誤る

A

すすむべきしんろをあやまる

To take the wrong course

102
Q

日本は敗戦した

A

にほんははいせんした

Japan was defeated

103
Q

経済のブロック化を進める

A

けいざいのブロックかをすすめる

To launch economic blocs

104
Q

歴史の教訓

A

れきしのきょうくん

Lesson from history

105
Q

未来への知恵

A

みらいへのちえ

Wisdom for the future

106
Q

西洋諸国

A

せいようしょこく

Western countries

107
Q

広大な植民地

A

こうだいなしょくみんち

Vast colonies

108
Q

植民地支配

A

しょくみんちしはい

Colonial rule

109
Q

危機感

A

ききかん

Sense of crisis

110
Q

近代化の原動力

A

きんだいかのげんどうりょく

Drive to modernisation

111
Q

独立を守り抜く

A

どくりつをまもりぬく

Maintain their independence

112
Q

民族自決の動き

A

みんぞくじけつのうごき

Movement for self-determination

113
Q

戦死者

A

せんししゃ

Fallen

114
Q

国際連盟を創設する

A

こくさいれんめいをそうせつする

To found the League of Nations

115
Q

戦争を違法化する

A

せんそうをいほうかする

To make war illegal / outlawing war