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Classical Chinese > 墨子 > Flashcards

墨子 Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
0
Q

奚

A

Xi1, question marker similar to 何

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1
Q

然

A

It is so, it is thus; right; suffix indicating adverb

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2
Q

治

A

To put in order; regulate; administer; treat (a disease)

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3
Q

當

A

Ought to, should; face or match; be in charge; to correspond or equal; in front of, at.

Or dang4, to pawn, trick, trap

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4
Q

奚若

A

Xi1ruo4, like 何如: what is it like, how would it be

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5
Q

寡

A

Gua3, little, few; widowed; or 寡人 is a way the ruler refers to himself

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6
Q

莫

A

Mo4, no one, nothing, negative imperative “do not”

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7
Q

莫若

A

Nothing is like.. Nothing is as good as

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8
Q

行

A

Xing2, go, proceed; execute, carry out; commit
Xing4 conduct
Hang2, column/row; guild, profession

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9
Q

廣

A

Guang3, broad or vast

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10
Q

施

A

Shi1, give, distribute, apply, execute/carry out

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11
Q

厚

A

Hou4, thick, generous

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12
Q

衰

A

Shuai1, to decline, wane

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13
Q

旣

A

ji4, having (done sth, eg 旣食 having eaten); since; already; complete/full

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14
Q

法

A

pattern or model; to imitate; law; method

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15
Q

度

A

Du4, degree, measure; to pass (time)

Duo4, to estimate or assess

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16
Q

欲

A

Yu4, desire or want

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17
Q

邪

A

Ye2, final particle (interrogative)

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18
Q

相

A

Xiang1, mutually

Xiang4, appearance, to evaluate by appearance; to assist; to watch for an opportunity

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19
Q

賊

A

Zei2, thief, rebel; to harm, treacherous

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20
Q

兼

A

Jian1, bring together or unite; both, each one

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21
Q

苟

A

Gou3, if; negligent, heedless; indiscriminately

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22
Q

禍

A

Huo4, disaster/misfortune, to bring disaster

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23
Q

辜

A

Gu1, guilty, guilt

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24
Q

祥

A

Xiang2, good fortune/ good omens

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25
Q

焉

A

Yan1, interrogative particle like 佝

26
Q

昔

A

Xi2, ancient times/the past

27
Q

聖

A

Sheng4, sage

28
Q

禹

A

Yu3, a sage king who tamed the great flood

29
Q

武

A

Wu3, king wu (conquered 上代); martial, military

30
Q

百姓

A

Bai3xing4, the common people (hundred surnames)

31
Q

率

A

Shuai4, to lead; straightforward; in general

Also lü: rate or velocity

32
Q

尊

A

Zun1, reverence or respect

33
Q

使

A

Shi3, to cause, to let someone do something; to have someone do something; to send or let go; if

34
Q

同

A

Tong2, the same/identical

35
Q

宣

A

Xuan1, to proclaim, to transmit

36
Q

合

A

He2, to join, unite; fitting or proper ; jointly, to shut

37
Q

諸

A

Zhu1, pluralises noun after it. “All the…”

38
Q

侯

A

Feudal lord (hou2)

39
Q

田

A

Tian2, field; to hunt

40
Q

圃

A

Pu3, orchard

41
Q

數

A

Shu4 number, fate, technique
Shu3, to count; to rebuke or scold
Shuo4, several, repeatedly, frequent

42
Q

乘

A

Cheng2, to ride (horse); to take advantage of an opportunity; to multiply

Sheng4, mw for Chariots; main Buddhist schools

43
Q

從

A

Cong2, to follow or obey; from, ever since

Zong4, retinue, accessory

44
Q

滿

A

Man3, to fill, full, satisfactory

45
Q

野

A

Ye3, field/countryside; wild, rustic; not in power

46
Q

素

A

Su4, White silk; white or colourless and unadorned; vegetarian; hitherto

47
Q

朱

A

Zhu1, vermillion

48
Q

冠

A

Guan1, ceremonial cap; guan4, the capping ceremony; to excel

49
Q

執

A

Zhi2, to grasp, to keep, to carry out; to persist

50
Q

挾

A

Xia2, to hold under the arm; to nurse a grudge; to rule in the name of; to rely on for protection

51
Q

追

A

Zhui1, to pursue

52
Q

射

A

She4. To shoot; archery

53
Q

中 can also mean…

A

Fourth tone - to hit a target or to poison someone

54
Q

折

A

Zhe2, to break, break off or pluck

55
Q

脊

A

Ji3, backbone; ridge

56
Q

殪

A

Yi4, to die

57
Q

著 (four pronunciations)

A

Zhu4, to compose; to make clear; written works; well known

Zhuo2, to make a move, send

Zhao1, to plan; a strategy;

Zhao2, to make an effort; to hit/ strike

58
Q

春

A

Chun1; spring, youth

59
Q

警

A

Jing3, alarm; to warn

60
Q

戒

A

Jie4, to warn or alert; an injunction

61
Q

慎

A

Shen4, caution, careful

62
Q

神

A

Shen2, spirit

63
Q

誅

A

Zhu1, to kill/execute; to invade (in order to punish)

Classical Chinese (8 decks)

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