基本 Flashcards by Ezumi Tan | Brainscape

Q

subject

A

主語

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Q

object

A

目的語

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Q

verb

A

動詞

be動詞と一般動詞

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Q

be動詞

A

am -> i
are -> you・複数
is -> iでもyouでもない単数

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Q

first person

A

1人称

動詞そのまま

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Q

second person

A

2人称

動詞そのまま

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Q

third person

A

3人称
動詞にsを付ける
複数の時は動詞そのまま

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Q

noun

A

名詞

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Q

pronoun

A

代名詞

名詞の代わりに使われる

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Q

adjective

A

形容詞
名詞を修飾
名詞の前、be動詞の後

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Q

adverb

A

名詞以外の語句を修飾
時間、場所、様子 -> 文の最後
頻度 -> 一般動詞の前、be動詞の後

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Q

preposition

A

前置詞

名詞の前

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Q

conjunction

A

接続詞

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Q

article

A

冠詞

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Q

interjection

A

間投詞

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Q

infinitive

A

不定詞

to+動詞

Q

present continuous tense

A

現在進行形

~ing

Q

past tense

A

過去形

~Ed

Q

past continuous tense

A

過去進行形

Q

future tense

A

未来形
be going to
will

Q

present perfect tense

A

現在完了形

have+過去分詞