地质学相关词汇 Flashcards

1
Q

Altitude

A

海拔

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2
Q

Aquifer

A

地下蓄水层

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3
Q

Archipelago

A

群岛

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4
Q

Arctic

A

北极

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5
Q

Aurora

A

极光

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6
Q

Basin

A

盆地

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7
Q

Bay/ sound

A

海湾

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8
Q

Canyon

A

峡谷

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9
Q

Cataclysm

A

灾难 大洪水 地震

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10
Q

Channel/ strait

A

海峡

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11
Q

Chilly

A

寒冷的

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12
Q

Compact

A

压紧 固结

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13
Q

Compressed

A

扁平的

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14
Q

Conduct

A

传导

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15
Q

Conflicting

A

相冲突的,不一致的

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16
Q

Continent shelf

A

大陆架

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17
Q

Converge

A

收缩

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18
Q

Coral island

A

珊瑚岛

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19
Q

Core

A

地核

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20
Q

Crack

A

裂缝

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21
Q

Cranial

A

头盖的

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22
Q

Carter

A

陨石坑

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23
Q

Crest

A

山顶

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24
Q

Crevice

A

裂缝

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25
Q

Crust

A

地壳

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26
Q

Debris

A

碎片 碎石

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27
Q

Decomposition

A

分解 腐烂

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28
Q

Delta

A

三角洲

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29
Q

Demolish

A

破坏 粉碎

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30
Q

Deposit

A

堆积物 沉淀物 沉淀

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31
Q

Disintegration

A

分解

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32
Q

Dispose

A

处理 处置

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33
Q

Distribute

A

散步 分布

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34
Q

Edge

A

边缘

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35
Q

Elevation

A

台升 高地 海拔

36
Q

Emerald

A

翡翠 绿宝石

37
Q

Epicenter

A

震中

38
Q

Equator

A

赤道

39
Q

Erode

A

侵蚀 磨损

40
Q

Excavate

A

挖掘

41
Q

Expedition

A

远征 探险队

42
Q

Fault plane(zone)

A

断层面

43
Q

Fault

A

断层

44
Q

Fieldstone

A

大卵石

45
Q

Frontier

A

边境 新开发的地带

46
Q

Frost heaving

A

冻涨现象

47
Q

Funnel

A

漏斗

48
Q

Gem

A

宝石

49
Q

Geomagnetism

A

地磁学

50
Q

Geothermal

A

地热的

51
Q

Glacier

A

冰川

52
Q

Gorge

A

峡谷

53
Q

Alien

A

不同的,外星球的

54
Q

Granite

A

花岗岩

55
Q

Gulf

A

海湾

56
Q

Hemisphere

A

半球

57
Q

Hillside

A

山坡

58
Q

Homogenous

A

同类的

59
Q

Horizon

A

地平线

60
Q

Horizontal

A

水平的

61
Q

Iceberg

A

冰山

62
Q

Igneous rock

A

火成岩

63
Q

Inaccessible

A

难接近的

64
Q

Incandescent

A

白炽的

65
Q

Inner core

A

内核

66
Q

Insulate

A

隔离 绝缘

67
Q

International date line

A

国际日期变更线

68
Q

Interval

A

时间间隔

69
Q

Island

A

岛屿

70
Q

Islet

A

小岛

71
Q

Knot

A

山脉的交结点

72
Q

Landlocked area

A

内陆

73
Q

Latitude

A

纬度

74
Q

Lava

A

火山岩浆 熔岩

75
Q

Layer

A

地层

76
Q

Lithosphere

A

岩石圈

77
Q

Lodge

A

小屋

78
Q

Longititude

A

经度

79
Q

Lower reaches

A

下游

80
Q

Lowland

A

低地

81
Q

Magma

A

岩浆

82
Q

Magnitude

A

地震震级

83
Q

Mantle

A

地幔

84
Q

Marble

A

大理石

85
Q

Margin

A

边缘