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反対語 Flashcards

1
Q

簡潔

A

pithy, concise (冗漫)

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2
Q

困難

A

deep, difficult (problem) (平易、容易)

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3
Q

悠長

A

leisurely (性急)

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4
Q

難解

A

abstruse, dense (平易)

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5
Q

冗漫

A

wordy, verbose (簡潔)

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6
Q

理論

A

theory (実践)

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7
Q

性急

A

hasty (悠長)

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8
Q

平易

A

plain, clear, simple (難解)

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9
Q

仮説

A

hypothesis (定説)

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10
Q

定説

A

accepted notion (仮説)

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11
Q

感情

A

emotion, feelings (理性)

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12
Q

理性

A

reason, rational (感情)

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13
Q

現実

A

reality

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14
Q

理想

A

ideal

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15
Q

危惧

A

misgiving, apprehension (安堵)

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16
Q

安堵

A

relief, solace (危惧)

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17
Q

期待

A

expectation, hope (憂慮)

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18
Q

憂慮

A

concern, worry (期待)

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19
Q

平静

A

composure

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20
Q

安泰

A

safe and secure

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21
Q

悠然

A

calm, sedate (性急)

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22
Q

軽減

A

abate (加重)

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23
Q

重圧

A

pressure, strain

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24
Q

増進

A

increase, further (減退)

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25
Q

減退

A

reduce, diminish (増進)

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26
Q

補強

A

additional strength, fortify

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27
Q

助長

A

further (to an undesirable outcome on accident)

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28
Q

創造

A

creation (模倣)

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29
Q

模倣

A

mimic, simulate (創造)

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30
Q

不変

A

unchanging (可変)

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31
Q

破滅

A

ruin, doom, crumble

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32
Q

終焉

A

しゅうえん end (of one’s life)

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33
Q

捗る

A

はかどる cover ground, make headway (滞る)

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34
Q

滞る

A

とどこおる stagnate (はかどる)

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35
Q

留まる

A

とどまる stay put

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36
Q

白昼

A

はくちゅう (深夜)

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37
Q

薄暮

A

はくぼ twilight

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38
Q

黄昏

A

たそがれ dusk, twilight (of one’s life) (払暁)

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39
Q

払暁

A

ふつぎょう, dawn

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40
Q

虚偽

A

きょぎ falsehood (真実)

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41
Q

空虚

A

くうきょ empty, vacant (充実)

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42
Q

充実

A

full, fulfill (空虚)

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43
Q

架空

A

imaginary, fictitious (fantasy) (実在)

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44
Q

実在

A

existence, reality (架空)

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45
Q

虚構

A

fictitious (confuse the line between reality and fiction) (事実)

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46
Q

率先

A

そっせん lead, take initiative (追随)

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47
Q

追随

A

follow (率先)

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48
Q

恭順

A

きょうじゅん allegiance, obedience (反逆)

49
Q

反逆

A

mutiny, rebellion (恭順)

50
Q

服従

A

submission, conformity (反抗)

51
Q

反抗

A

opposition, disobedience (服従)

52
Q

譲歩

A

じょうほ compromise (固執)

53
Q

固執

A

こしつ rigid insistence

54
Q

対等

A

たいとう equal basis

55
Q

招聘

A

しょうへい invite

56
Q

帰還

A

return home

57
Q

送還

A

repatriate, extradite

58
Q

召還

A

しょうかん call someone back (派遣)

59
Q

直行

A

direct route (迂回)

60
Q

迂回

A

うかい detour

61
Q

間接

A

indirect (access, information) (直接)

62
Q

回避

A

avoid, maneuver around

63
Q

蛇行

A

だこう meandering way, wind one’s way

64
Q

侮る

A

あなどる treat lightly (敬う)

65
Q

敬う

A

うやまう respect (侮る)

66
Q

尊ぶ

A

value (卑しむ)

67
Q

卑しむ

A

いやしむ sordid, abject

68
Q

重んじる

A

have great regard for (軽んじる)

69
Q

軽んじる

A

かろんじる belittle, give short shrift to

70
Q

称える

A

たたえる praise

71
Q

貶す

A

けなす belittle

72
Q

腐す

A

くさす belittle

73
Q

謗る

A

そしる defame

74
Q

存続

A

continued existence (廃止)

75
Q

排斥

A

はいせき boycott, anti-

76
Q

不意に

A

sudden, unexpected

77
Q

無闇に

A

act rashly, or recklessly

78
Q

徐に

A

おもむろに act slowly, gently

79
Q

頻りに

A

しきりに repeatedly, incessantly

80
Q

好転

A

change for the better (悪化)

81
Q

向上

A

improve, progress (低下)

82
Q

低下

A

deteriorate, decline (向上)

83
Q

善良

A

goodness, virtue

84
Q

改悪

A

deteriorate, change for the worse (改善)

85
Q

改善

A

betterment, improvement (改悪)

86
Q

干渉

A

interference, meddling (放任)

87
Q

放任

A

non-interference, let something take its course (干渉)

88
Q

迫害

A

persecution (保護)

89
Q

依存

A

dependence, reliance (自立)

90
Q

自立

A

independence, self-reliance (依存)

91
Q

束縛

A

restrain (解放)

92
Q

解放

A

release, liberate (束縛)

93
Q

愛護

A

tender care (虐待)

94
Q

庇護

A

offer refuge, protect

95
Q

陰性 (negative)

A

陽性 (positive)

96
Q

鋭角 (acute angle)

A

鈍角 (obtuse angle –えいかく)

97
Q

精算 (exact calculation)

A

概算 (approximation)

98
Q

終点

99
Q

急性 (acute)

A

慢性 (chronic)

100
Q

顕在 (actual, manifest)

A

潜在 (potential–けんざい)

101
Q

既決 (decided)

A

未決 (undecided–きけつ)

102
Q

過度 (excess)

A

適度 (moderation)

103
Q

慶事 (happy event –けいじ)

A

弔事 (mourning–ちょうじ)

104
Q

辛勝 (narrow victory)

A

快勝 (sweeping victory – しんしょう)

105
Q

贈賄 (offer bribe –ぞうわい)

A

収賄 (accept bribe – しゅうわい)

106
Q

雄飛 (launching out, embarking–ゆうひ)

A

雌伏 (remain in obscurity–しふく)

107
Q

劣敗 (defeat)

A

優勝 (victory – れっぱい)

108
Q

軽薄 (superficial) けいはく

A

重厚 (solemn, dignified) じゅうこう

109
Q

寒冷 (chilliness) かんれい

A

温暖 (warmth) おんだん

110
Q

富貴 (wealth and rank) ふっき

A

貧賎 (poor and lowly) ひんせん

111
Q

両立 (compatibility)

A

矛盾 (contradiction)　りょうりつ

112
Q

過失 (accident)

A

故意 (on purpose)

113
Q

婉曲 (euphemistic, roundabout)

A

露骨 (blunt) えんきょく

114
Q

特殊 (unique)

A

普遍 (ubiquitous)

115
Q

内容 (substance)

A

形式 (form)

116
Q

明瞭 (clarity)

A

曖昧 (ambiguity)

117
Q

左遷 (demotion)

A

栄転 (promotion) さてん

118
Q

受理 (acceptance)

A

却下 (rejection)

119
Q

謙虚 (humility)

A

高慢 (pride)

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