几何 Flashcards

1
Q

isosceles

A

等腰三角形

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2
Q

inscribe

A

内切

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3
Q

circumference

A

周长

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4
Q

diameter

A

直径

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5
Q

parallelogram

A

平行四边形

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6
Q

geometry

A

[dʒɪ’ɒmɪtrɪ]

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7
Q

quadrilateral

A

[,kwɒdrɪ’læt(ə)r(ə)l]

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8
Q

line segment

A

线段; 定点是 end points

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9
Q

opposit angle; vertical angle

A

对顶角

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10
Q

right angle

A

直角

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11
Q

acute angle

A

锐角

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12
Q

obtuse angle [əb’tjuːs]

A

钝角

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13
Q

parallel lines

A

平行线

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14
Q

polygon

A

多边形

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15
Q

vertice

A

顶点

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16
Q

pentagon

A

五边形

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17
Q

hexagon

A

六边形

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18
Q

regular polygon

A

正多边形

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19
Q

octagon

A

八边形

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20
Q

perimeter

A

周长

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21
Q

area

A

面积

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22
Q

equilateral triangle

A

等边三角形

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23
Q

isosceles [aɪ’sɒsɪliːz] triangle

A

等腰三角形

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24
Q

hypotenuse

A

直角三角形的斜边

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25
Q

leg

A

直角三角形的股

26
Q

pythagoras theorem

A

勾股定理

27
Q

congruent triangle

A

全等三角形

28
Q

similar triangle

A

相似三角形

29
Q

rectangle

A

长方形

30
Q

square

A

正方形

31
Q

trapezoid

A

梯形

32
Q

梯形面积怎么求?平行四边形面积怎么求?

A

自己脑补去吧

33
Q

radius

A

半径

34
Q

diameter

A

直径

35
Q

chord

A

36
Q

圆的周长公式?

A

C=2πr

37
Q

arc

A

弧 请注意弧和弦的区别

38
Q

tangent

A

切线

39
Q

point of tangency

A

切点

40
Q

inscribed

A

内切的

41
Q

circumscribed

A

外接的

42
Q

concentric circle

A

同心圆

43
Q

three-dimensional figure

A

三维图形

44
Q

rectangular solid

A

长方体

45
Q

face; edge;vertex

A

长方体上面的 点线面

46
Q

cube

A

立方体

47
Q

volume

A

体积

48
Q

surface area

A

表面积

49
Q

cylinder

A

圆柱

50
Q

circular cylinder

A

圆柱体

51
Q

lateral surface

A

侧面

52
Q

right circular cylinder

A

直圆柱体

53
Q

圆柱体的体积怎么求

A

地面积*高

54
Q

supplementary angle

A

补角 两个角加起来有180

55
Q

complementary angle

A

余角 两个角加起来是90

56
Q

transversal

A

两直线的截线

57
Q

interior angle; exterior angle

A

内角和外角

58
Q

正方形的面积?

A

对角线平方的一半

59
Q

菱形性质?

A

四条边相等 面积等于对角线乘积的一半; 对角线垂直平分

60
Q

intercept

A

截距

61
Q

tangent

A

adj 相切的