人性本善 Flashcards

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1
Q

笑话

A

笑话
xiàohua

[n] joke; jest • ridiculous error; laughable mistake [v] laugh at; ridicule

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2
Q

上帝

A

上帝
shàngdì

[n] God • customer • an emperor of antiquity

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3
Q

未来

A

未来
wèilái

[n] future; time to come

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4
Q

发笑

A

发笑
fāxiào

[vo] laugh

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5
Q

深思

A

深思
shēnsī

[v] ponder deeply

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6
Q

思考

A

思考
sīkǎo

[v] ponder over; reflect on

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7
Q

不大

A

不大
búdà

[adv] not very/too • not often

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8
Q

作用

A

作用
zuòyòng

[n] action; function • effect • intention; motive [v] act on; affect [suf] -ation; -ing; -ization

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9
Q

估计

A

估计gūjì

[v] estimate; appraise; reckon

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10
Q

A


kào

[v] lean against • keep to; get near; come up to • near; by • depend/rely on [n] make-believe armor

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11
Q

A


guāng

[n] light; ray; brightness • honor; glory; luster • scene [sv] smooth; glossy [bf] gracious [v] be bare/naked • be used up • glorify [adv] solely; merely; only

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12
Q

培养

A

培养
péiyǎng

[v] foster; train; develop • culture

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13
Q

教育

A

教育
jiàoyù

[v] teach; educate; inculcate [n] education

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14
Q

后来

A

后来
hòulái

[n] afterward; later • latercomers

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15
Q

理论

A

理论
lǐlùn

[n] theory • -ism

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16
Q

理解

A

理解
lǐjiě

[v] understand; comprehend [n] comprehension; uptake

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17
Q

永远

A

永远
yǒngyuǎn

[adv] always; forever

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18
Q

A


xuán

[sv] profound; abstruse [bf] black; dark • unreliable; incredible

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19
Q

回报

A

回报
huíbào

[v/n] report back • repay; reciprocate • retaliate

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20
Q

不图

A

不图
bùtú

[v] do not expect; do not seek [adv] unexpectedly; contrary to expectation

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21
Q

利他主义

A

利他主义
lìtāzhǔyì

[n] altruism

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22
Q

利他

A

利他
lìtā

[vo] put others’ interest first; be unselfish

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23
Q

展现

A

展现
zhǎnxiàn

[v] unfold before one’s eyes • develop

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24
Q

之类

A

之类
zhīlèi

[suf] such like

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25
Q

A


chéng

[bf] rule; regulation • order; procedure • journey • distance [n] Surname

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26
Q

并且

A

并且
bìngqiě

[conj] and; besides; moreover

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27
Q

捡起来

A

捡起来
jiǎnqǐlái

[rv] pick up (from the ground)

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28
Q

A


diào

[v] drop; fall; come off • lose; be missing • fall behind • change • turn [cmp] away; down; out; etc.

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29
Q

A


[n] master (title of respect) • first of the 12 Earthly Branches • viscount [bf] son; child; offspring • person • seed • egg • copper coin; copper • cartridge • female dragonfly • sth. small and hard • pellet • constituent • young; tender; small [m] for bundles/hanks/etc. [pr] you

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30
Q

A


lái

[v] come; arrive • crop up; take place • bring • do (specific meaning depending on context) [suf] ability • worthwhile effort/expense • beginning of an action • hypothetical action • -ly (after numerals) • time (since) [bf] future; later • coming • since [adv] over; and more [conj] (in order) to

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31
Q

手里

A

手里
shǒulǐ

[pw] in the hand(s)

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32
Q

A


jiāng

[v] take • handle • checkmate [cov] introducing object of main verb [adv] about to; will soon • partly … partly …

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33
Q

故意

A

故意
gùyì

[adv] intentionally; willfully

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34
Q

报导

A

报导
bàodǎo

[v] report [n] information

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35
Q

美联社

A

美联社
měiliánshè

[pw] Associated Press (AP)

36
Q

似乎

A

似乎
sìhū

[adv] it seems; as if; seemingly

37
Q

本质

A

本质
běnzhì

[n] essence; nature; intrinsic quality; substance

38
Q

善良

A

善良
shànliáng

[sv] good and kind; decent

39
Q

人性

A

人性
rénxìng

[n] human nature

40
Q

证实

A

证实
zhèngshí

[v] confirm; verify

41
Q

由此

A

由此
yóucǐ

[vp] from this; therefrom; thus

42
Q

A


[v] be glad to; enjoy • laugh; be amused [sv] happy; joyful [n] Surname (not the same name as Yuè)

43
Q

助人

A

助人
zhùrén

[vo] help others

44
Q

个个

A

个个
gègè

[n] each and every one; all

45
Q

竟然

A

竟然
jìngrán

[adv] unexpectedly; to one’s surprise; actually

46
Q

年幼

A

年幼
niányòu

[vp] young; underage

47
Q

宣称

A

宣称
xuānchēng

[v] assert; declare; profess

48
Q

据说

A

据说
jùshuō

[vp] it is said that …

49
Q

定论

A

定论
dìnglùn

[n] final conclusion • accepted argument

50
Q

费解

A

费解
fèijiě

[sv] hard to understand; obscure; unintelligible

51
Q

讨论

A

讨论
tǎolùn

[v] discuss; talk over [n] discussion

52
Q

双方

A

双方
shuāngfāng

[n] both sides; two parties

53
Q

自身

A

自身
zìshēn

[pr] self; oneself

54
Q

改造

A

改造
gǎizào

[v] transform; reform; remold; remake; correct

55
Q

学来

A

学来
xuélái

从 A ~ ➔ • learn from A

56
Q

不断

A

不断
búduàn

[adv] unceasingly; continuously

57
Q

通过

A

通过
tōngguò

[rv] traverse; get past • adopt; pass; carry (a motion/legislation) • pass (a test) [cov] by (means/way of); through

58
Q

论断

A

论断
lùnduàn

[n] inference; judgment; thesis

59
Q

A


wàng

[bf] absurd; unreasonable • presumptuous; rash

60
Q

答案

A

答案
dáàn

[n] solution; answer; key

61
Q

确切

A

确切
quèqiè

[sv] definite; exact; precise; accurate; clear and unambiguous • true; reliable; sure

62
Q

无法

A

无法
wúfǎ

[v] unable to; cannot

63
Q

争论

A

争论
zhēnglùn

[n/v] controvert; dispute

64
Q

试图

A

试图
shìtú

[v] attempt; try

65
Q

哲学家

A

哲学家
zhéxuéjiā

[n] philosopher • M: 位 wèi

66
Q

无数

A

无数
wúshù

[vp] be innumerable; countless • not know for certain; be uncertain

67
Q

关于

A

关于
guānyú

[cov] about; on; with regard to; concerning

68
Q

观点

A

观点
guāndiǎn

[n] point of view; standpoint • M: 种 zhǒng

69
Q

赞同

A

赞同
zàntóng

to approve of • to endorse • (vote) in favor

70
Q

哲理

A

哲理
zhélǐ

[n] philosophical theory; philosophy

71
Q

充满

A

充满
chōngmǎn

[rv] be brimming/permeated with

72
Q

读来

A

读来
dúlái

[vp] on reading

73
Q

想到

A

想到
xiǎngdào

[rv] think of; call to mind • expect sth. to happen

74
Q

论题

A

论题
lùntí

[n] topic • proposition; thesis

75
Q

A


è

[n] evil [sv] fierce

76
Q

A


běn

[n] root/stem of plant • foundation • capital • book • edition [attr/bf] this • original • (one’s) native place • current [cov] according to [m] for books/periodicals/files/etc.

77
Q

提到

A

提到
tídào

[rv] mention; refer to • have summoned (prisoners) to court

78
Q

哲学

A

哲学
zhéxué

[n] philosophy

79
Q

三字经

A

三字经
sānzìjīng

[n] the Three-Character Classic • an expletive; a four-letter word

80
Q

A


bèi

[n] back of a body/object [v] turn one’s back; turn away • hide sth. from • learn by heart; recite from memory • faint • die [sv] unlucky, esp. in gambling

81
Q

A


qiān

[v] move [bf] change

82
Q

A


gǒu

[bf] careless; negligent • indifferent (to right or wrong) [conj] if

83
Q

相近

A

相近
xiāngjìn

[sv] be close/near • be similar to

84
Q

性相近习相远

A

性相近习相远
xìngxiāngjìnxíxiāngyuǎn

[fe] People are born about the same, but habits make them differ.

85
Q

人之初性本善

A

人之初性本善
rénzhīchūxìngběnshàn

[vp] Man’s nature is good at birth