一座中国古建筑的前世今生 Flashcards

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1
Q

前世

A

qiánshì - previous life, previous existence

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2
Q

今生

A

jīnshēng - this life

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3
Q

A

zhuān - brick

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4
Q

~派

A

~pài - school of, faction, party

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5
Q

结构

A

jiégòu - structure

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6
Q

A

wǎ - tile (m: 片)

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7
Q

天井

A

tiānjiǐng - small yard, courtyard, skylight

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8
Q

A

chí - pond, pool

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9
Q

空间

A

kōngjiān - space

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10
Q

仿佛

A

fǎngfú - to be alike (formal)

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11
Q

财富

A

cáifù - wealth, property, things of value

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12
Q

福气

A

fùqi - good luck, good fortune

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13
Q

家族

A

jiāzú - clan, family, social group based on blood lineage

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14
Q

拆(除)

A

chāi(chú) - to dismantle, to demolish

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15
Q

艺术

A

yìshù - art

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16
Q

A

chóng - anew, re- (used with monosyllabic verbs)

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17
Q

作为

A

zuòweí - as, in the role or character of

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18
Q

唯一

A

wéiyī - only, one and only

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19
Q

完整

A

wánzhěng - complete, integral, unabridged, intact

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20
Q

展览

A

zhǎnlǎn - exhibition, to put on display

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21
Q

多达

A

duōdá - as many as … (formal)

22
Q

提供

A

tígōng - to provide

23
Q

难得

A

nándé - hard to come by, seldom, rarely

24
Q

亿

A

yì - a hundred million

25
Q

排队

A

páiduì - to line up

26
Q

四水归堂

A

sìshuǐ guītáng - rain water from four directions flow into the central hall

27
Q

背后

A

bèihòu - behind, at the back of

28
Q

所谓的

A

suǒwèi de - so-called, what is known as

29
Q

A

wéi - to enclose, to surround

30
Q

空地

A

kòngdì - empty space, open space

31
Q

避免

A

bìmiǎn - to avoid

32
Q

A

zhào - to shine, to light up, to illuminate

33
Q

A

dǐng - top, uppermost part of human body or object

34
Q

布局

A

bùjú - overall arrangement, structure, composition

35
Q

风水

A

fēngshuǐ - feng shui/geomancy

36
Q

防火

A

fánghuǒ - fireproof, to prevent something from fire

37
Q

象征

A

xiàngzhēng - symbolize, symbol

38
Q

A

jù - based on, according to

39
Q

十分之一

A

shí fēn zhī yī - 1/10

40
Q

文物

A

wénwù - cultural relic

41
Q

保存

A

bǎocún - to preserve, to keep, to save

42
Q

目前

A

mùqián - now, at the present moment (formal)

43
Q

幸运

A

xìngyùn - fortunate, good luck

44
Q

A

mào - to risk, to brave

45
Q

风险

A

fēngxiǎn - risk, hazard

46
Q

装饰

A

zhuāngshì - decoration, to decorate

47
Q

家谱

A

jiāpǔ - family tree, genealogical tree

48
Q

抽屉

A

chōuti - drawer

49
Q

煤油灯

A

méi yóu dēng - kerosene lamp

50
Q

符号

A

fúhào - mark, symbol

51
Q

等待

A

děngdài - to wait for (formal)