一座中国古建筑的前世今生 Flashcards
前世
qiánshì - previous life, previous existence
今生
jīnshēng - this life
砖
zhuān - brick
~派
~pài - school of, faction, party
结构
jiégòu - structure
瓦
wǎ - tile (m: 片)
天井
tiānjiǐng - small yard, courtyard, skylight
池
chí - pond, pool
空间
kōngjiān - space
仿佛
fǎngfú - to be alike (formal)
财富
cáifù - wealth, property, things of value
福气
fùqi - good luck, good fortune
家族
jiāzú - clan, family, social group based on blood lineage
拆(除)
chāi(chú) - to dismantle, to demolish
艺术
yìshù - art
重
chóng - anew, re- (used with monosyllabic verbs)
作为
zuòweí - as, in the role or character of
唯一
wéiyī - only, one and only
完整
wánzhěng - complete, integral, unabridged, intact
展览
zhǎnlǎn - exhibition, to put on display
多达
duōdá - as many as … (formal)
提供
tígōng - to provide
难得
nándé - hard to come by, seldom, rarely
亿
yì - a hundred million
排队
páiduì - to line up
四水归堂
sìshuǐ guītáng - rain water from four directions flow into the central hall
背后
bèihòu - behind, at the back of
所谓的
suǒwèi de - so-called, what is known as
围
wéi - to enclose, to surround
空地
kòngdì - empty space, open space
避免
bìmiǎn - to avoid
照
zhào - to shine, to light up, to illuminate
顶
dǐng - top, uppermost part of human body or object
布局
bùjú - overall arrangement, structure, composition
风水
fēngshuǐ - feng shui/geomancy
防火
fánghuǒ - fireproof, to prevent something from fire
象征
xiàngzhēng - symbolize, symbol
据
jù - based on, according to
十分之一
shí fēn zhī yī - 1/10
文物
wénwù - cultural relic
保存
bǎocún - to preserve, to keep, to save
目前
mùqián - now, at the present moment (formal)
幸运
xìngyùn - fortunate, good luck
冒
mào - to risk, to brave
风险
fēngxiǎn - risk, hazard
装饰
zhuāngshì - decoration, to decorate
家谱
jiāpǔ - family tree, genealogical tree
抽屉
chōuti - drawer
煤油灯
méi yóu dēng - kerosene lamp
符号
fúhào - mark, symbol
等待
děngdài - to wait for (formal)