スピマス ビジネス1~10和訳 Flashcards

1
Q

会計監査をする

A

audit

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2
Q

監査人

A

auditor

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3
Q

財務諸表

A

financial statements

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4
Q

損益計算書

A

income statements

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5
Q

決算する

A

close the book

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6
Q

取引

A

trasnsaction

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7
Q

正味の

A

net

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8
Q

粗の

A

gross

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9
Q

営業利益

A

operateing income

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10
Q

最終損益

A

bottom line

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11
Q

売掛金

A

accounts receivale

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12
Q

買掛金

A

accounts payable

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13
Q

減価償却

A

depreciation

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14
Q

負債

A

liability

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15
Q

株主資本

A

stockholder’s equity

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16
Q

偶発事象

A

contingency

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17
Q

余剰金

A

retained earinings

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18
Q

簿外の

A

off blance

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19
Q

回転率、売上高

A

turnover

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20
Q

発生主義

A

accrual basis

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21
Q

連結方式の

A

consolidated

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22
Q

粉飾決済

A

window dressing

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23
Q

営業年度

A

fiscal year

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24
Q

利益

A

gain

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25
営業経費
operating cost
26
間接費
overhead cost
27
請求
billing/invoicing
28
削減する
retrench
29
債務
debt
30
元本
principal
31
債務不幸
default
32
配当
dividend
33
収益
return
34
貸倒引当金
loan-loss provisions
35
株式公開企業
publicly-held corporation
36
上場企業
listed company
37
家族経営のゼロ歳企業
moms and pops
38
企業の育成
incubator
39
会社
enterprise
40
子会社
subsidiary
41
完全所有の
wholly-owned
42
子会社
arm
43
親会社
parent company
44
持ち株会社
holding company
45
複合企業
conglomerate
46
共同事業体
consortium
47
部門
division
48
定款
articles of incorporation
49
海外展開
global reach
50
多国籍の
multinational
51
競争優位
competitive edge
52
生産ライン
product portfolio
53
提携
alliance
54
買収
takeover
55
マネジメントバイアウト
MBO
56
損益分岐点
break even point
57
儲かる
lucrative
58
合理化する
streamline
59
再編成
realignment
60
整理統合
consolidation
61
再編する
restructure
62
小規模化する
downsize
63
情報開示
disclosure
64
説明責任
accountsbility
65
支払い能力のある
solvent
66
資産調査
due diligence
67
同意書
letter of intent
68
取締役会
board of directors
69
最高執行責任者
COO
70
経理部長
controller
71
フラットな
flat
72
昇格の会談
corporate ladder
73
任期
tenure
74
代理
depuny
75
現職の
incumbent
76
企業家
entreopreneur
77
立役者
tycoon
78
投資家向け広報
investor relations
79
証券会社
brokerage house
80
証券取引所
stock exchange
81
配当
dividend
82
利回り
yield
83
株式公開企業
share
84
株式公開企業
securities
85
債権
bond
86
金融派生商品
derivatives
87
先物取引
futures
88
投機
speculation
89
不正行為
fraud
90
株価操作
manipulation
91
急落
nosedive
92
反騰する
rebound
93
底入れする
bottom out
94
投売り
sell-off dump
95
変動する
fluctuate
96
反発
rally
97
利食い
profit-taking
98
強気筋の
bull
99
弱気筋の
bear
100
ふらつく
erratic
101
波乱のある
bumpty
102
連続した
consecutive
103
欠席
absenteeism
104
遅刻
tradiness
105
人事異動する
transfer
106
後任者
replacement
107
苦情処理手続き
grievance procdures
108
離職率
turnover
109
労働組合
labor union
110
肉体労働の
manual
111
分類広告
classfied ads
112
求人
help wanted
113
実績、職歴
track-record
114
~に直属する
report to
115
給与
remuneration
116
自社株購入件
stock option
117
育児休暇
maternity pay
118
有給休暇
paid holiday/leave
119
手当て
allowance
120
福利厚生
benefit package