Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

日本語の文法 > ゲンキ１ > Flashcards

ゲンキ１ Flashcards

1
Q

Basic sentence structure

A

X は Y です

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Question particle

A

か

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Possessive particle

A

の

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

This

A

これ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

That

A

それ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

That (far)

A

あれ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where

A

どこ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

This/That/That/Which specific noun

A

この・その・あの・どの

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Here

A

ここ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

There

A

そこ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Over there

A

あそこ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where

A

どこ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Also

A

も

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Right?

A

ね

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

!

A

よ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

るーVerb long form

A

ます

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

うーVerb long form

A

います

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Verb long form negative

A

ません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

する

A

します・しません

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

くる

A

きます・きませｎ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

を

A

Direct object marker

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

で

A

At location

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

に

A

At time/goal of movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

へ

A

Goal of movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

ませんか

A

Innovational

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

時々

A

Sometimes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

全然ーません

A

Never

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

あまりーません

A

Not much

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Xがある

A

Non-living have/exist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Xがいる

A

Living have/exist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

です Conjugated

A

です・でした・じゃないです・じゃなかったです

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

ます Conjugeted

A

ます・ました・ません・ませんでした

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

時間

A

X hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

たくさん

A

Many/ alot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

と

A

Together/connecting nouns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

い Adjective Conjugation

A

い・かった・くない・くなかった

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

いい Conjugation

A

いい・よかった・よくない・よくなかった

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

な Adjective COnjugation

A

Same as noun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

XはYが好きだ

A

X loves Y

40
Q

XはYがきらいだ

A

X hates Y

41
Q

ましょう

A

Let’s

42
Q

ましょうか

A

Shall we

43
Q

う・つ・る てーform

A

って

44
Q

む・ぬ・ぶ てーform

A

んで

45
Q

く てーform

A

いて

46
Q

行く てーform

A

行って

47
Q

ぐ てーform

A

いで

48
Q

す てーform

A

して

49
Q

る てーform

A

て

50
Q

する・くる てーform

A

して・きて

51
Q

てください

A

Please

52
Q

てもいい・てもよろしい

A

May I

53
Q

てはいけません

A

You mustn’t

54
Q

One action after another

A

てーform

55
Q

Situation. Explanation (X)

A

から

56
Q

ている

A

Currently doing

57
Q

い Adjective てーform

A

くて

58
Q

な Adjective てーform

A

で

58
Q

Noun Adjective てーform

A

で

58
Q

いい てーform

A

よくて

58
Q

い Adjective short form

A

い・かった・くない・くなかった・

58
Q

うーVerb short form

A

言う・言った・言わない・言わなかった

58
Q

Short form と思う

A

I think X

58
Q

Noun short form

A

だ・だった・じゃない・じゃなかった

58
Q

Short form と言いました

A

Someone said X (I wasn’t there)

59
Q

Destinationに・へ purpose(Stem form)に行く・来る・帰る

A

To go to place to do X

59
Q

るーVerb short form

A

食べる・食べた・食べない・食べなかった

59
Q

な Adjective short form

A

だ・だった・じゃない・じゃなかった

59
Q

Irregular verb short form

A

する・した・しない・しなかった・くる・きた・こない・こなかった・ない

59
Q

ないでください

A

Please don’t`

59
Q

Short form と言っていました

A

I heard someone say X directly

60
Q

Nominalize a verb

A

Short formのが

61
Q

何か

A

Something

62
Q

何も+negative

A

Not anything

63
Q

何か?

A

Anything

64
Q

AのほうがBより

A

A is more X than B

65
Q

の中で、Aが一番X

A

Of all A is the most X

66
Q

Present Verb Short + つもりだ

A

I plan on doing

67
Q

Noun and な Adjective + なる

A

になる

68
Q

い Adjective + なる

A

くなる

69
Q

Verb stem + たい

A

I want to do

70
Q

Want to conjugation

A

たい・たかった・たくない・たくなかった

71
Q

They want to conjugation

A

たがっている・たがっていた・たがっていない・たがっていなかった

72
Q

Do multiple things in no particular order

A

たりーたりする

73
Q

Short form negative + ことがある

A

I have the experience of

74
Q

AやB

A

A and B for example

75
Q

んです

A

Explaining things or asking with the intention of wanting more information

76
Q

Noun んです

A

なんです

77
Q

Verb stem + すぎる

A

Too X

78
Q

Adjective + すぎる

A

高すぎる・静かすぎる

79
Q

Short form past ほうがいい

A

It’s better for you to do x

80
Q

Short form negative ほうがいい

A

It’s better for you to not do x

81
Q

ので

A

Gives reason for situation, noun or な adjective becomes なので

82
Q

Must do something

A

なければいけない・なければいけなかった・なきゃいけない・なきゃいけなかった

82
Q

でしょう Short form

A

だろう

82
Q

Probably

A

Short form + でしょう

日本語の文法 (2 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions