みんなの日本語 1−30(難しい言葉だけ&他のランドム) Flashcards

0
Q

学会

A

がっかい

scientific organization

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1
Q

試験

A

しけん

test

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2
Q

参加する

A

さんかする

participate

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3
Q

忍者

A

にんじゃ

Ninja

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4
Q

順路

A

じゅんろ

Suggested route

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5
Q

発電室

A

はつでんしつ

Generator room

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6
Q

非常

A

ひじょう

Emergency

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7
Q

医療室

A

いりょうしつ

Medical treatment room

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8
Q

不明

A

ふめい

Unclear

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9
Q

当時

A

とうじ

at that time

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10
Q

推定する

A

すいてい

assume, consider,..

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11
Q

A

あたあ

head

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12
Q

動詞

A

どうし

verb

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13
Q

台湾

A

タイワン

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14
Q

囚人

A

しゅうじん

prisoner

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15
Q

歩行者

A

ほこうしゃ

pedestrian

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16
Q

体験

A

たいけん

experience

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17
Q

観光

A

かんこう

sightseeing

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18
Q

真っ赤っか

A

まっかっか

sunburn

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19
Q

日焼け

A

ひやけ

sunburn

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20
Q

各駅

A

かくえき

every station

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21
Q

停車

A

ていしゃ

stopping (train)

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22
Q

終点

A

しゅうてん

last stop

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23
Q

平和

A

へいわ

peace

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24
Q

戦争

A

せんそう

war

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25
Q

軍隊

A

ぐんたい

army

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26
Q

武器

A

ぶき

weapon

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27
Q

引っ越す

A
ひっこす
to move (residence)
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28
Q

予約

A

よやく

reservation

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29
Q

細い

A

ほそい

thin

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30
Q

A

ほし

star

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31
Q

太い

A

ふとい

thick, fat

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32
Q

設計

A

せっけい

design

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33
Q

計面

A

けいかく

plan, project

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34
Q

戦闘

A

せんとう

battle, fight, combat

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35
Q

軽い

A

かるい

light

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36
Q

以下

A

いか

not exceeding

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37
Q

以上

A

いじょう

and more, not less than

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38
Q

雑誌

A

ざっし

magazine

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39
Q

辞書

A

じしょ

dictionary

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40
Q

手帳

A

てちょう

notebook

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41
Q

鉛筆

A

えんぴつ

pencil

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42
Q

A

つくえ

desk

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43
Q

事務所

A

じむしょ

office

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44
Q

A

くつ

shoes

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45
Q

働く

A

はたらく

work

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46
Q

美術館

A

びじゅつかん

arts museum

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47
Q

駐車場

A

ちゅうしゃじょう

parking lot

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48
Q

食料品

A

しょくりょうひん

groceries

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49
Q

化粧品

A

けしょうひん

cosmetics

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50
Q

婦人服

A

ふじんふく

women’s clothing

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51
Q

紳士服

A

しんしふく

Men’s clothing

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52
Q

家具

A

furniture

かぐ

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53
Q

食器

A

しょっき

tableware

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54
Q

製品

A

せいひん

manufactured goods

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55
Q

文房具

A

ぶんぼうぐ

stationery

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56
Q

用品

A

ようひん
product

スポーツ用日、旅行用品

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57
Q

眼鏡

A

めがね

glasses

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58
Q

屋上

A

おくじょう

rooftop

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59
Q

警察署

A

けいさつしょ

police station

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60
Q

消防署

A

しょうぼうしょ

fire station

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61
Q

天気予報

A

てんきよほう

weather forecast

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62
Q

飛行機

A

ひこうき

plane

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63
Q

A

ふね

ship

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64
Q

新幹線

A

しんかんせん

Shinkansen

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65
Q

A

かれ

he

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66
Q

彼女

A

かのじょ

girlfriend

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67
Q

今月

A

こんげつ

this month

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68
Q

急行

A

きゅうこう

express train

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69
Q

了解

A

りょうかい
understanding

了解する、了解です

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70
Q

吸います

A

すいます

to smoke

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71
Q

撮る

A

とる
to photograph

写真を撮る

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72
Q

野菜

A

やさい

vegetables

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73
Q

A

にわ

garden

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74
Q

送る

A

おくる

to send

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75
Q

親切

A

しんせつ

friendly

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76
Q

A

ひま

free (time)

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77
Q

暑い

A

あつい
hot (temperature)

寒い

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78
Q

熱い

A

あつい
hot (fluids, things)

冷たい

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79
Q

冷たい

A

つめたい

cold (drinks, things)

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80
Q

易しい

A

やさしい

easy

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81
Q

A

さくら

Cherryblossom

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82
Q

A

りょう

dormitory

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83
Q

嫌い

A

きらい

hate

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84
Q

野球

A

やきゅう

baseball

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85
Q

A

うた

song

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86
Q

歌舞伎

A

かぶき

Kabuki

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87
Q

A

picture, drawing

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88
Q

細かい

A

こまかい

tiny

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89
Q

奥さん

A

おくさん

wife (of other person)

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90
Q

妻/家内

A

つま/かない

wife (own)

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91
Q

全然

A

ぜんぜん

not at all

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92
Q

速く

A

はやく

early, fast

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93
Q

残念です

A

ざんえん

what a pity

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94
Q

A

ねこ

cat

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95
Q

冷蔵庫

A

れいぞうこ

refridgerator

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96
Q

切って

A

きって

stamp

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97
Q

名詞

A

めいし

noun

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98
Q

封筒

A

ふうとう

envelope

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99
Q

速達

A

そくたつ

express delivery

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100
Q

書留

A

かきとめ

enrollment

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101
Q

空港便

A

くうこうびん

airmail

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102
Q

兄弟

A

きょうだい

siblings

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103
Q

A

あに

older brother

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104
Q

A

あね

older sister

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105
Q

A

おとうと

younger brother

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106
Q

ーか月

A

-months

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107
Q

簡単

A

かんたん

easy

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108
Q

遠い

A

とおい

far

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109
Q

暖かい、温かい

A

あたたかい

warm

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110
Q

乗馬

A

じょうば

horse riding

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111
Q

涼しい

A

すずしい

cool

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112
Q

甘い

A

あまい

sweet

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113
Q

自信

A

じしん

self-confidence

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114
Q

地震

A

じしん

earthquake

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115
Q

焼き肉

A

やきにく

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116
Q

季節

A

きせつ

season

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117
Q

辛い

A

からい

spicy

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118
Q

軽い

A

かるい

light

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119
Q

曇り

A

くもり

cloudy

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120
Q

刺身

A

さしみ

Sashimi

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121
Q

紅葉

A

もみじ

autumn leaves

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122
Q

迎える

A

むかえる

pick up, welcome

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123
Q

疲れる

A

つかれる

become tired

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124
Q

結婚する

A

けっこんする

to marry

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125
Q

散歩する

A

さんぽする

go for a walk

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126
Q

大変

A

たいへん

hard, exhausting

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127
Q

寂しい

A

さびしい

lonely

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128
Q

狭い

A

せまい

narrow

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129
Q

市役所

A

しやくしょ

city hall

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130
Q

経済

A

けいざい

economics

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131
Q

美術

A

びじゅつ

arts

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132
Q

釣り

A

つり

to fish

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133
Q

会議

A

かいぎ

conference

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134
Q

登録

A

とうろく

to register

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135
Q

呼ぶ

A

よぶ

to call, to shout

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136
Q

始める

A
はじめる
to begin (with)
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137
Q

初めて

A

はじめて

first time

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138
Q

A

しお

salt

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139
Q

佐藤

A

さとう

suger

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140
Q

座る

A

すわる

to sit down

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141
Q

資料

A

しりょう

data, material

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142
Q

時刻表

A

じこくひょう

timetable (transportation)

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143
Q

専門

A

せんもん

major, research field

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144
Q

歯医者

A

はいしゃ

dentist

145
Q

床屋

A

とこや

hair dresser

146
Q

独身

A

どくしん

single

147
Q

浴びる

A

あびる

to shower

148
Q

短い

A

みじかい

short

149
Q

暗い

A

くらい

dark

150
Q

A

かみ

hair

151
Q

A

みどり

green

152
Q

黄色

A

きいろ

yellow

153
Q

神社

A

じんじゃ

shinto-temple

154
Q

覚える

A

おぼえる

to remember, memorise

155
Q

忘れる

A

わすれる

to forget

156
Q

返す

A

かえす

to give back

157
Q

脱ぐ

A

ぬぐ

to undress

158
Q

心配する

A

しんぱいする

to care

159
Q

残業する

A

ざんぎょうする

to work overtime

160
Q

危ない

A

あぶない

dangerous

161
Q

禁煙

A

きんえん

no smoking

162
Q

健康

A

けんこう

health, fitness

163
Q

保健所

A

ほけんしょ

(public) health department

164
Q

保険証

A

ほけんしょう

health insurance card

165
Q

A

ねつ

fever

166
Q

上着

A

うわぎ

jacket

167
Q

下着

A

したぎ

underwear

168
Q

上履き

A

うわばき

slipper

169
Q

洗う

A

あらう

waschen, spülen

170
Q

弾く

A

ひく

play a string instrument

171
Q

集める

A

あつめる

to collect

172
Q

捨てる

A

すてる

to throw away

173
Q

換える

A

かえる

to change sth., replace

174
Q

見学する

A

けんがくする

to visit, survey

175
Q

現金

A

げんきん

cash

176
Q

趣味

A

しゅみ

hobby

177
Q

日記

A

にっき

diary

178
Q

(お)祈り

A

いのり

prayer

179
Q

課長

A

かちょう

section manager

180
Q

登る

A

のぼる

klettern

181
Q

泊まる

A

とまる

to stay overnight

182
Q

掃除する

A

そうじする

to clean

183
Q

洗濯する

A

せんたくする

to do the laundry

184
Q

眠い

A

ねむい

tired

185
Q

調子

A

ちょうし

physical condition

186
Q

相撲

A

すもう

Sumo

187
Q

要る

A

いる

to need

188
Q

調べる

A

しらべる

to investigate, check

189
Q

直す

A

なおす

to repair

190
Q

修理する

A

しゅうりする

to repair

191
Q

A

きみ

you

192
Q

物価

A

ぶっか

prices

193
Q

着物

A

きもの

Kimono

194
Q

勝つ

A

かつ

to win

195
Q

負ける

A

まける

to loose

196
Q

お祭り

A

おまつり

festival

197
Q

役に立つ

A

やくにたつ

to be useful

198
Q

首相

A

しゅしょう

prime minister

199
Q

大統領

A

だいとうりょう

president

200
Q

政治

A

せいじ

politics

201
Q

試合

A

しあい

competition

202
Q

意見

A

いけん

meaning

203
Q

交通

A

こうつう

traffic

204
Q

着る

A
きる
to wear (clothes)

シャーツを着る
ためしに着てみる=to try on

205
Q

履く

A
はく
to wear (shoes)

靴を履く
履いてみる=to try on
履き替える=to change clothes

206
Q

冠る、被る

A

かぶる
to put on (hat)

帽子を被ってみる=to try on a hat

207
Q

眼鏡をかける

A

めがねをかける

to wear glasses

208
Q

帽子

A

ぼうし

hat

209
Q

触る

A
さわる
to touch (the door)

ドアに触る

210
Q

渡る

A
わたる
to cross (the bridge)

橋をわたる

211
Q

機械

A

きかい

machine

212
Q

故障

A

こしょう

broken, damaged

213
Q

交差点

A

こうさてん

crossing

214
Q

信号

A

しんごう

traffic lights

215
Q

A

かど

corner

216
Q

正月

A

しょうがつ

new year

217
Q

連れて行く

A
つれていく
to take (sb. with me)
218
Q

人を送る

A

ひとをおくる

take the person (with me)

219
Q

紹介する

A

しょうかいする

to introduce sb.

220
Q

準備

A

じゅんび

preparations

221
Q

お菓子

A

おかし

sweets

222
Q

取る

A

とる

to become old

223
Q

田舎

A

いなか

rural area

224
Q

A

おく

100 Million

225
Q

都合がいい

A

つごうがいい

to fit well (time)

226
Q

探します、捜す

A
さがす
to search (for)
227
Q

気分がいい

A

きぶんがいい

to feel good

228
Q

柔道

A

じゅうどう

Judo

229
Q

直接

A

ちょくせつ

direct, immediate

230
Q

A

よこ

side

231
Q

置き場

A

おきば

storage area

232
Q

A

びん

bottle

233
Q

A

かん

can

234
Q

A

warm water

235
Q

連絡

A

れんらく

to contact, to get in touch

236
Q

困ったなあ

A

こまったなあ

What should I do?

237
Q

宇宙

A

うちゅう

cosmos, universe

238
Q

片付く

A

かたづく

to come into order, to resolve itself

239
Q

宇宙船

A

うちゅうせん

spaceship

240
Q

宇宙飛行士

A

うちゅうひこうし

astronaut

241
Q

走ります

A

はしる
to run

道を走る

242
Q

飼います

A

かう

to have a pet

243
Q

開きます

A

ひらく
to open/establish a course, to hold a course

教室を開く

244
Q

A

なみ

wave

245
Q

花火

A

はなび

firework

246
Q

景色

A

けしき

landscape

247
Q

昼間

A

ひるま

during daytime

248
Q

A

むかし

former

249
Q

道具

A

どうぐ

tool, equipment

250
Q

自動販売機

A

じどうはんばいき

automat

251
Q

通信販売

A

つうしんはんばい

shipping, mail-order business/company

252
Q

台所

A

だいどころ

kitchen

253
Q

はっきり

A

clear, distinct

254
Q

日曜大工

A

にちようだいく

do-it-yourself, houseworks

255
Q

踊ります

A

おどる

to dance

256
Q

選びます

A

えらぶ

to choose

257
Q

通います

A

かよう

going to university, etc.

258
Q

真面目な

A

まじめな

earnest, serious, faithful

259
Q

熱心

A

ねっしん(な)

diligent

260
Q

優しい

A

やさしい

nice, friendly

261
Q

偉い

A

えらい

admirable

262
Q

習慣

A

しゅうかん

custom, habit

263
Q

経験

A

けいけん

experience, adventure

264
Q

人気

A

にんき

popularity

265
Q

値段

A

ねだん

price

266
Q

給料

A

きゅうりょう

salary

267
Q

番組

A

ばんぐみ

broadcast (TV)

268
Q

小説

A

しょうせつ

novel

269
Q

歌手

A

かしゅ

singer

270
Q

管理人

A

かんりにん

housekeeper

271
Q

息子

A

むすこ

son

272
Q

A

むすめ

daughter

273
Q

将来

A

しょうらい

future

274
Q

消えます

A

きえる
to go out (being turned off)

電気が消える

275
Q

壊れます

A
こわれる
to break (be broken)
276
Q

割れます

A

われる

to break into bits, to burst, to shatter, to crack

277
Q

折れます

A

おれる
to break sth. off

木が折れる

278
Q

破れます

A

やぶれる
to tear, to rip

紙が破れる

279
Q

汚れます

A

よごれる
become dirty

服が汚れる

280
Q

付きます

A

つきる

to be sewed on (clothes)

281
Q

外れます

A

はずれる
to unfasten

ボタンが外れる

282
Q

落とします

A

おとす

to loose, to drop

283
Q

掛かります

A

かかる
to lock

かぎが掛かる

284
Q

おちゃわん

A

rice bowl

285
Q

A

ふくろ

bag

286
Q

財布

A

さいふ

wallet

287
Q

A

えだ

branch

288
Q

この辺

A

このへん
close by

–辺

289
Q

お先にどうぞ

A

おさきにどうぞ

Go ahead, please!

290
Q

今の電車

A

いまのでんしゃ

the train, that just departed

291
Q

ー側

A

ーがわ

–side

292
Q

網棚

A

あみだな

baggage rack

293
Q

A

かべ

wall

294
Q

A

はり

clock-hand

295
Q

指します

A

さす

to show

296
Q

倒れます

A

たおれる
to collapse, to fall in/down

ビルが道が倒れている

297
Q

貼ます 

A

はる

to glue on, to paste on

298
Q

掛けます 

A

かける

to hang up

299
Q

飾ります

A

かざる

to set up, to decorate

300
Q

並べます

A

並べる、ならべる

to put side by side

301
Q

植えます

A

植える、うえる

to plant

302
Q

戻します

A

もどす

to put back

303
Q

決めます

A

決める、きめる

to inform, to notify

304
Q

相談します

A

相談する、そうだんづる

to discuss, consult

305
Q

予習する

A
よしゅうする
to prepare (for lesson)
306
Q

復習

A

ふくしゅう

repetition, revision

307
Q

講義

A

こうぎ

lecture

308
Q

人形

A

にんぎょう

puppet

309
Q

花瓶

A

かびん

(flower) vase

310
Q

A

かがみ

mirror

311
Q

引き出し

A

ひきだし

drawer (Schublade)

312
Q

玄関

A

げんかん

entry, entrance, anteroom

313
Q

廊下

A

ろうか

floor, corridor

314
Q

A

いけ

pond

315
Q

元の所

A

もとのところ

original place

316
Q

周り

A

まわり

surrounding (area), surrounds

317
Q

真ん中

A

まんあか

middle, center

318
Q

A

すみ

corner

319
Q

予定表

A

よていひょう

schedule

320
Q

ご苦労さま。

A

ごくろうさま。

Thank you very much for your effort! (Only used from higher rank to lower rank!)

321
Q

希望

A

きぼう
wish

何がご希望がありますか。
Do you have any wish? Can you get anything?

322
Q

地球

A

ちきゅう

earth

323
Q

うれしい

A

being happy

324
Q

嫌な

A

いやな

revolting, don’t like, unpleasant

325
Q

目が覚めます

A

めがさめる

to weak up

326
Q

始まります

A
はじまる
to begin (ceremony)

式が始まる

327
Q

続けます

A

つづける

to continue

328
Q

みつけます

A

みつける

to find

329
Q

卒業します

A

そつぎょうする

to graduate

330
Q

出席します

A

しゅっせきする
to participate, be present

会議に出席する

331
Q

休憩します

A

きゅうけいする

to pause, make a pause

332
Q

連休

A

れんきゅう

holidays (day offs) in a row

333
Q

展覧会

A

てんらんかい

exhibition

334
Q

結婚式

A

けっこんしき

wedding

335
Q

葬式

A

そうしき

obsequy, funeral service (ceremony)

336
Q

支店

A

してん

branch (office)

337
Q

動物園

A

どうぶつえん

zoo

338
Q

温泉

A

おんせん

Onsen

339
Q

お客

A

おきゃく

customer

340
Q

ずっと

A

all the time, always, all along

341
Q

残ります

A
のこる
to stay (further)
342
Q

都会

A

とかい

city, metropolis

343
Q

自由に

A

じゆうに

freely, independently

344
Q

すばらしさ

A

magnificence, wonderfulness

345
Q

気がつきます

A

きがつく

to notice, attract attention

346
Q

関心

A

かんしん
interest

関心を持つ = to be interested in

347
Q

内容

A

ないよう

content

348
Q

大事に

A

だいじに

carefully

349
Q

実施

A

じっし

executing, conducting, realization

350
Q

対象

A

たいしょう

Ziel, Untersuchungsgegenstand

351
Q

形式

A

けいしき

Form, Formsache, Formalitaet

352
Q

種類

A

しゅるい

kind, species

353
Q

津波

A

つなみ

Tsunami

354
Q

がれき

A

rubble, debris, wreckage

355
Q

残る

A

のこる

to remain, to be left

356
Q

処理

A

しょり

dealing with, processing, treatment, disposal

357
Q

複雑

A

ふくざつ

complicated, complex

358
Q

都道府県

A

とどうふけん

administrative divisions of Japan (prefectures)

359
Q

増加する

A

ぞうかする

to increase

360
Q

何れも

A

いずれも、どれも

both, either, any, all, every

361
Q

儀礼

A

ぎれい

Etiquette