だい11か Flashcards
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stay, be [in Japan]
verb
います[にほんに~]
います[日本に~]
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take
(verb, referring to time or money)
かかります
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take a day off [work]
verb
やすみます[かいしゃを~]
休みます[会社を~]
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one
(used when counting things)
ひとつ
1つ
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two
(used when counting things)
ふたつ
2つ
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three
(used when counting things)
みっつ
3つ
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four
(used when counting things)
よっつ
4つ
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five
(used when counting things)
いつつ
5つ
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six
(used when counting things)
むっつ
6つ
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seven
(used when counting things)
ななつ
7つ
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eight
(used when counting things)
やっつ
8つ
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nine
(used when counting things)
ここのつ
9つ
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ten
(used when counting things)
とお
10
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how many
いくつ
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one person
ひとり
1人
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two persons
ふたり
2人
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~ people
(counter for people)
~にん
~人
counter for machines, cars, etc.
~だい
~台
counter for paper, stamps, etc.
~まい
~枚
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~ times
(counter for frequency)
~かい
~回
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apple
りんご
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mandarin orange
みかん
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sandwich
サンドイッチ
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curry [and rice]
カリー[ライス]
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ice cream
アイスクリーム
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postage stamp
きって
切手
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post card
はがき
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envelope
ふうとう
封筒
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special delivery
そくたつ
速達
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registered mail
かきとめ
書留
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airmail
エアメール(こうくうびん)
航空便
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seamail
ふなびん
船便
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parents
りょうしん
両親
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brothers and sisters
きょうだい
兄弟
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(my) elder brother
あに
兄
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(someone else’s) elder brother
おにいさん
お兄さん
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(my) elder sister
あね
姉
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(someone else’s) elder sister
おねえさん
お姉さん
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(my) younger brother
おとうと
弟
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(someone else’s) younger brother
おとうとさん
弟さん
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(my) younger sister
いもうと
妹
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(someone else’s) younger sister
いもうとさん
妹さん
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foreign country
がいこく
外国
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~ hours
(counter for hours)
~じかん
~時間
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~ weeks
(counter for weeks)
~しゅうかん
~週間
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~ months
(counter for months)
~かげつ
~か月
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~ years
(counter for years)
~ねん
~年
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about ~
~ぐらい
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how long
(measurement of time, duration)
どのくらい
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in total
ぜんぶで
全部で
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all, everything
みんな
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only ~
~だけ
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Welcome / May I help you?
(a greeting to a customer or a guest entering a shop)
いらっしゃいませ
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Nice weather, isn’t?
いい[お]てんきですね
いい[お]天気ですね
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Are you going out?
おでかけですか
お出かけですか
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I’m just going to ~
ちょっと ~まで
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So long
(lit. go and come back)
いって いらっしゃい
行って いらっしゃい
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So long
(lit. I’m going and coming back)
いって まいります
行って まいります