كلمات ومصطلحات Flashcards
Triliteral - three root letters
الثلاثي
Simple/ Naked - the verb only contains the root letters without the addition of extra letters
المجرد
Past tense
الماضي
Present/ future tense
المضارع
Active voice - when the doer is known or mentioned
المعلوم
Passive voice - when the doer is unknown or not mentioned
المجهول
Affirmative
المثبت
Negative
المنفي
Command
الأمر
Prohibition
النهي
Absent or spoken about / 3rd person
غائب
The one addressed / 2nd person
مخاطب
The speaker / 1st person
متكلم
Masculine
مذكر
Feminine
مؤنث
Singular
مفرد
Dual
مثنى
Plural
جمع
Vowel - referring to either a fatha,dhamma or kasra. Sukun is the absence of a vowel.
حركة
Doer
فاعل
Transitive verb (a verb that easily carries a direct object)
فعل متعد
Intransitive verb (a verb that does not carry a direct object)
فعل لازم
Pattern / patterns or forms
باب/أبواب
Verbal noun / Gerund
مصدر
noun
اسم
verb
فعل
A word or particle that does
not convey a complete
meaning by itself and can
only be understood in
relation to an اسم or a فعل .
حرف