Родительный Падеж Flashcards

1
Q

Родительный Падеж

A

Possession, refer to/attritubution, quantity, negation and origin
(genitive case)

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2
Q

Consonant >

A

Add “a”

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3
Q

Й >

A

Я

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4
Q

Ь (m) >

A

Я

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5
Q

а >

A

Ы

  • Г, К, Х, Ж, Ч, Ш, Щ > И
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6
Q

Я >

A

И

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7
Q

Ь (f) >

A

И

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8
Q

О >

A

а

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9
Q

е >

A

Я

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10
Q

Answers questions?

A

Кого?
Чего?
Откуда?

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11
Q

Prepositions

A
Нет = Negation 
Без = Without 
После = After 
Около/Возле = Nearby, close to, next to
До = Until, upto, to
От = From (whom - person/place) 
Для = For
У (есть) = next, by 
Из = of, from (Place - where) 
Из-за = because of 
Из-под = from under 
С = with
Внутри = Inside
Вокруг = Around 
Кроме = Except
Мимо = past
Напротив = opposite
Ради = For the sake of
Вдоль = along
Вместо = instead of
Вне/Cнаружи = outside
Накануне = on the eve of 
Посреди = in the middle of
Среди = among
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12
Q

Verbs

A
Спросить = to ask
Хотеть = to want 
Требовать = to require 
Искать = to look for
Ждать = to wait 
Достигать = to reach
Желать = to want 
Бояться = to be afraid of
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13
Q

Negation

A

Нет
Не было
Не будет

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14
Q

У

A

Next, by

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15
Q

Для

A

For

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16
Q

Из

A

Of, From

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17
Q

Без

A

Without

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18
Q

До

A

Until, up to, to

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19
Q

От

A

From

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20
Q

Около, Возле

A

Nearby, close to, next to

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21
Q

Внутри

A

Inside

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22
Q

После

A

After

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23
Q

Вокруг

A

Around

24
Q

Кроме

A

Except

25
Q

Меня

A

Me

26
Q

Тебя

A

You (informal)

27
Q

Его

A

Him

28
Q

Её

A

Her

29
Q

Нас

A

Us

30
Q

Вас

A

You (formal & plural)

31
Q

Их

A

Them

32
Q

У _его есть…

A

У Него есть…

33
Q

У _её есть…

A

У неё есть…

34
Q

У _их есть…

A

У них есть…

35
Q

Singular Adjective endings

A

Masc & Neu.
Hard stem = ого
Soft stem = его

Fem.
Hard stem = ой
Soft stem = ей

36
Q

Masc & Neu. Posessives

A
Чьего
Моего
Твоего
Нашего
Вашего
Его 
Её 
Их
37
Q

Fem. Posessives

A
Чьей
Моей
Твоей
Нашей
Вашей
Его
Её
Их
38
Q

Special modifiers

A

Masc & Neu.
Этого
Одного

Fem.
Этой
Одной

39
Q

Indicating lack of ownership

A

У + Genitive + нет/не было/не будет + Genitive

40
Q

Indicating Possession

A

Reverse word order! (noun’s + noun)

Nominative (item posessed) + Genitive

41
Q

Indicating attribution

A

Same word order as english
Noun of noun

Nominative of Genitive

42
Q

Indicating ownership

A

У + Genitive + есть + Nominative (item owned)

43
Q

Plural adjective endings

A

Hard stem = ых

Soft stem = их

44
Q

Plural possessive

A
Чьих
Моих
Твоих
Наших
Ваших
Его
Её
Их
45
Q

Plural special modifiers

A

Этих
Одних
Всех

46
Q

Noun’s ending:

а, я, о

A

> zero ending

47
Q

Consonant clusters?

A

Mostly take “о” unless last consonant is preceded by “й” or “ь” then it takes the fill vowel “е”

48
Q

Noun’s ending:

ия, ие

A

> й

49
Q

Noun’s ending:

Consonant

(except ж + ш)

A

> ов

50
Q

Noun’s ending:

анин, янин

A

Remove the last “ин”

51
Q

Noun’s ending:

Й

A

> ев

52
Q

Noun’s ending:

Ж, Ш, Щ, Ч, + ь

(and е)

A

> ей

53
Q

Noun’s with the Nom. Plural ending:

ья

A

> ев

Exceptions: family, friends, neighbours + people

54
Q

Reflexive possessives

A

Masc & Neu.
Своего

Fem.
Своей

Plural.
Своих

55
Q

мя (n) >

A

ени

56
Q

Pronouns?

A
Меня
Тебя
Нас
Вас
Его
Её
Их
57
Q

Reflexive pronoun

A

Себя