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Advanced Russian > Окружающая Среда > Flashcards

Окружающая Среда Flashcards

1
Q

To pollute

A

Загрязнять / Загрязнить

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2
Q

To Destroy, To Extinguish

A

Уничтожать / Уничтожить

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3
Q

Air

A

Воздух

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4
Q

Rivers

A

Реки

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5
Q

Forest

A

Лес

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6
Q

To Destruct, To Damage, To Demolish

A

Разрушать / Разрушить

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7
Q

To Improve

A

Улучшать / Улучшить

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8
Q

To Save

A

Спасать / Спасти

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9
Q

To Preserve, To Protect

A

Охранять

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10
Q

To Protect, To Defend

A

Защищать / Защитить

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11
Q

To Conserve, To Preserve, To Retain

A

Сохранять / Сохранить

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12
Q

Pollution

A

Загрязнение

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13
Q

Destruction

A

Уничтожение

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14
Q

Damage, Destruction

A

Разрушение

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15
Q

Improvement

A

Улучшение

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16
Q

Saving, the Act of Saving

A

Спасение

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17
Q

Preservation, Protection

A

Охрана

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18
Q

Protection, Defense

A

Защита

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19
Q

Conservation, Preservation, Retension

A

Сохранение

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20
Q

Ozone layer

A

Озоновый слой

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21
Q

Poacher

A

Браконьер

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22
Q

To Become Extinct

A

Вымирать / Вымереть

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23
Q

Exhaust

A

Выхлопные газы

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24
Q

Natural gas

A

Природный газ

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25
Q

Air Emissions

A

Выбросы в атмосферу

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26
Q

Acid Rain

A

Кислотные дожди

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27
Q

Ozone Hole

A

Озоновая Дыра

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28
Q

Climate Change

A

Изменение Климата

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29
Q

To Cause Irreperable Harm

A

Наносить / Нанести Непоправимый Вред

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30
Q

Harmful Chemicals

A

Вредные Химические Вещества

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31
Q

Industrial Waste

A

Отходы Производства

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32
Q

Different Types of Fuel

A

Различные Виды Топлива

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33
Q

Alternative Energies

A

Альтернативные Виды Энергии

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34
Q

To Extraxt Minerals

A

Добывать Полезные Ископаемые

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35
Q

Oil / Gas Production

A

Нефтедобыча / Газодобыча

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36
Q

To Breathe Fresh Air

A

Дышать Свежим Воздухом

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37
Q

To Fight for Environmental Protection

A

Бороться за Защиту Окружающей Среды

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38
Q

To Produce

A

Производиться

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39
Q

Present Passive Marker:

A

М

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40
Q

How is the Present Passive Formed?

A

Use 1st person plural (мы) (e.g. называем - называемый)

Exception for -авай stems (e.g. давать) (e.g. Продавай- - продаваемый)

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41
Q

What is the Past Passive Marker?

A

Н / Т

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42
Q

What is the Present Active Marker?

A

Щ

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43
Q

What is the Past Active Marker?

A

Ш

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44
Q

How to form Past Passive? (long form)

A

Complicated but:
Сделать - сделанный
Получить - полученный
Принести - принесённый

Verbs ending in -нуть, -нять, -ыть - drop the -ь and add -ый
E.g. тронутый, занятый, открытый

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45
Q

How to form Past Passive (short form)?

A

Past Participles ending in -нный, drop the endings and add -н, -но, -на, -ны
Same for participles ending in -тый; drop endings and add -т, -то, -та, -ты

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46
Q

How to form Present Active?`

A

Use present 3rd person plural (они), drop the ending and at -щий

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47
Q

How to form Past Active?

A

Use masculine past tense, drop the -л, and add -вший

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48
Q

Любимый

A

Loved

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49
Q

Так называемся

A

So called

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50
Q

Курящий

A

Smoking

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51
Q

Блестящий

A

Brilliant, Shining

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52
Q

Следующий

A

Next, the Following

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53
Q

Учащийся

A

Student

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54
Q

Проданный

A

Sold

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55
Q

Закрытый

A

Closed

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56
Q

Бывший

A

Former

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57
Q

Пострадавший

A

Victim, Injured, Affected

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58
Q

Сумасшедший

A

Crazy, Insane

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59
Q

Вернувшийся

A

Returned

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60
Q

Написанный

A

Written

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61
Q

Воображаемый

A

Imagined

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62
Q

Невыносимый

A

Unbearable

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63
Q

Выносить

A

To Bear, To Carry Out

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64
Q

Незабываемый

A

Unforgettable

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65
Q

Забывать

A

To forget

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66
Q

Независимый

A

Independent

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67
Q

Зависеть

A

To Depend

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68
Q

Незаменимый

A

Irreplaceable

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69
Q

Заменить

A

To replace

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70
Q

Называть

A

To Name

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71
Q

Неизлечимый

A

Incurable

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72
Q

Излечить

A

To Cure

73
Q

Необходимый

A

Essential

74
Q

Обходить

A

To Go Around, To Get By Without

75
Q

Необъяснимый

A

Inexplicable

76
Q

Объяснить

A

To Explain

77
Q

Неоспоримый

A

Indisputable

78
Q

Оспорить

A

To Dispute

79
Q

Неотвратимый

A

Inevitable

80
Q

Отвратить

A

To Avert

81
Q

Непобедимый

A

Undefeatable

82
Q

Победить

A

To Defeat, To Triumph

83
Q

Непоправимый

A

Irreparable

84
Q

Поправить

A

To Repair, To Repair, To Remedy, To Fix

85
Q

Неразрешимый

A

Unsolvable

86
Q

Разрешить

A

To Solve

87
Q

(Не)совместимый

A

(In)compatible

88
Q

Совместить

A

To Combine

89
Q

Обвиняемый

A

The Accused (legal)

90
Q

Обвинять

A

To Accuse

91
Q

Рекомендуемый

A

Recommended

92
Q

Рекомендовать

A

To Recommend

93
Q

Содержимый

A

Contents

94
Q

Содержать

A

To Contain

95
Q

Уважаемый

A

Respected

96
Q

Уважать

A

To Respect

97
Q

Узнаваемый

A

Recognisable

98
Q

Узнавать

A

To Recognise

99
Q

Возобновляемый

A

Renewable

100
Q

Построенный

A

Built

101
Q

Переработанный

A

Recycled, Redesigned, Revised

102
Q

Адресованный

A

Addressed

103
Q

Адресовать

A

To Address

104
Q

Заведённый

A

Established, Set Up, Wound Up

105
Q

Завести

A

To Set Up, To Run, To Wind Up

106
Q

Запрещённый

A

Forbidden

107
Q

Запретить

A

To Forbid

108
Q

Исключённый

A

Excluded

109
Q

Исключить

A

To Exclude

110
Q

Необдуманный

A

Ill-considered

111
Q

Обдумать

A

To consider

112
Q

Обнаруженный

A

Detected

113
Q

Обнаружить

A

To Detect

114
Q

Объединённый

A

United

115
Q

Объединить

A

To Unite

116
Q

Подаренный

A

Given

117
Q

Подарить

A

To Give

118
Q

Принятый

A

Accepted, Taken, Adopted

119
Q

Принять

A

To Accept, To Take, To Adopt

120
Q

Соединённый

A

United

121
Q

Соединить

A

To Unite

122
Q

Составленный

A

Composed

123
Q

Составить

A

To Compose, To Assemble

124
Q

(Выше-)упомянутый

A

(Afore-)mentioned or named

125
Q

Упомянуть

A

To Mention or Name

126
Q

Блестящий

A

The One Sparkling

127
Q

Блестеть

A

To Sparkle

128
Q

Ведущий

A

The One Leading

129
Q

Вести

A

To Lead

130
Q

Выдающийся

A

The Outstanding One

131
Q

Выдаваться

A

To Stand Out

132
Q

Желающий

A

The One Wishing

133
Q

Желать

A

To Wish / To Desire

134
Q

Идущий

A

The One Going

135
Q

Имеющий

A

Having

136
Q

Иметь

A

To Have

137
Q

Курящий

A

The One Smoking

138
Q

Курить

A

To Smoke

139
Q

Находящийся

A

The One Located

140
Q

Находиться

A

To be Located

141
Q

Начинающий

A

The One Beginning

142
Q

Начинать

A

To Begin

143
Q

Ожидающий

A

The One Waiting

144
Q

Ожидать

A

To Wait

145
Q

Плачущий

A

The Crying One

146
Q

Плакать

A

To Cry

147
Q

Подходящий

A

The One Fitting (Suitable)

148
Q

Подходить

A

To Fit

149
Q

Приезжающий

A

The One Arriving

150
Q

Приезжать

A

To Arrive

151
Q

Продолжающий

A

The Continuing One

152
Q

Продолжать

A

To Continue

153
Q

Пьющий

A

The One Drinking

154
Q

Служащий

A

The One Serving

155
Q

Служить

A

To Serve

156
Q

Состоящий

A

Consisting of

157
Q

Состоять

A

To Consist of

158
Q

Требующий

A

The One Demanding

159
Q

Требовать

A

To Demand

160
Q

Трудящийся

A

Worker, The One Working

161
Q

Трудиться

A

To Work

162
Q

Выросший

A

The One Who Grew Up

163
Q

Вырасти

A

To Grow Up

164
Q

Несбывшийся

A

Unrealised

165
Q

(Не)сбыться

A

To (Not) Come True

166
Q

Оставшийся

A

The One Left Behind

167
Q

Остаться

A

To be Left Behind

168
Q

Погибший

A

The One Who Perished

169
Q

Погибнуть

A

To Perish

170
Q

Поступивший

A

The One Who Enrolled

171
Q

Поступить

A

To Enroll

172
Q

Привыкший

A

The One Who Got Used to

173
Q

Привыкнуть

A

To Get Used to

174
Q

Произошедший

A

The Thing that Took Place

175
Q

Произойти

A

To Take Place

176
Q

Уставший

A

Tired

177
Q

Устать

A

To Become Tired

178
Q

Ушедший

A

Departed

179
Q

Уйти

A

To Depart

Advanced Russian (1 decks)

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