Два:Липид Flashcards

1
Q

NonSaponifiable Lipids(Terpenes and Steriods)

Terpenes are …… molecules inside vitaminds like vitamin A,E and K.In short terpenes give …….. for fruits like tomato or carrot.

A

polyprenyl-pigment

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2
Q

Fill in The blanks

Terpenes characterized by …… structure at one pole.At opposite pole some terpenes have a ……….group which provides them with moderate amphipathic property

A

cyclic-hydrophilic

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3
Q

Steriods are precursors of:

A

Cholesterol

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4
Q

Fill in the Blank

Some steroids are……while others are……

A

hormones-vitamins

vit.D is indespensable for normal growth and bone development

hormones involved in communication between cells and organs and control vital physiological processes

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5
Q

Fill in the Blank

Steriods play a structural role as cholesterol contributes to ………..structure

A

cellmembrane

at high temperature it raises melting point

at low temperature it intercalates between phospholipids and prevents from clustering and hardening.

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6
Q

cholesterol is abundant in …….

A

animal product

egg butter meat cheese

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7
Q

cholesterol is necessary for production of:

A

vitamin D-bile salts-sex and adrenal hormones.

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8
Q

Hydrophobic interaction is:

A

force keeping the hydrophobic tails together.

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9
Q

Micelles are

A

microscopic spherical structures(20-100nm)

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