This class was created by Brainscape user Morgan Durkin. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (128)

Pharmacology 1 - Intro to the ANS
List the targets and functions of...,
What neurotransmitters are used i...,
What neurotransmitter is used by ...
26  cards
Pharmacology 2 - Drug Receptor Interactions
Define drug,
List the types of drug target sites,
Define agonist and antagonist and...
23  cards
Pharmacology 3 - Mechanisms of Drug Action
List the types of drug antagonism...,
Give an example of drugs that act...,
Give an example of drugs that per...
19  cards
Pharmacology 4 - Pharmacokinetics
List the stages that occur betwee...,
Why are pharmacokinetics important,
List possible methods of drug adm...
30  cards
Pharmacology 5 - Drug Metabolism
Why would you want a drug to be l...,
Why would you want a drug to be w...,
How does the body alter drugs com...
26  cards
Pharmacology 6 - Cholinomimetics
What are the two classes of choli...,
Why is acetylcholine of no therap...,
What does muscarine cause
34  cards
Pharmacology 7 - Cholinomimetic antagonists
Give another name for nicotinic r...,
List some nicotinic receptor anta...,
List the effects of nicotinic rec...
21  cards
Pharmacology 8 - SNS agonists
What are sns agonists principally...,
Compare the selectivity of noradr...,
Describe the process noradrenalin...
25  cards
Pharmacology 9 - SNS antagonists
List the functions of a1 adrenore...,
List the functions of a2 adrenore...,
List the functions of b1 adrenoce...
28  cards
Pharmacology 10 - Neuromuscular Blocking Drugs
Describe the innervation of skele...,
What type of receptors are at the...,
List the main competitive non dep...
32  cards
Pharmacology 11 - Drugs and the Heart
List the mechanisms regulating he...,
List the mechanisms regulating co...,
How is myocardial oxygen supply a...
30  cards
Pharmacology 12 - Drugs and the Vasculature
Which equation is important in th...,
Describe the pathophysiology of h...,
What stimulates the renin angiote...
19  cards
Pharmacology 13 - Drugs of Abuse 1
Compare the speed of absorption b...,
How are drugs of abuse classified,
List the constituents of cannabis
24  cards
Pharmacology 14 - Drugs of Abuse 2
How does cocaine lead to mi,
How does cocaine cause hyperthermia,
Describe dosing of nicotine
19  cards
Pharmacology 15 - Alcohol
Describe epidemiology of alcohol ...,
Describe dosing of alcohol,
How is alcohol absorbed
20  cards
Pharmacology 16 - Haemostasis and Thrombosis
Describe presentation of dvt,
List the investigations diagnosis...,
Describe the initial stages of th...
19  cards
Pharmacology 17 - Atherosclerosis and Lipid Metabolism
Describe the exogenous pathway of...,
Describe the stages of endothelia...,
Describe fatty streak formation i...
28  cards
Pharmacology 18 - NSAIDs
How widely used are nsaids in eng...,
What are the risks of nsaids,
What are nsaids used for
28  cards
Pharmacology 19 - Opiods
What is an opiate,
List common opiates,
Describe the structure of morphin...
38  cards
Pharmacology 20 - Diuretics
Describe the normal function of t...,
Describe the normal function of t...,
Describe permeability of the loop...
24  cards
Pharmacology 21 - Inflammatory Bowel Disease
What are the major forms of ibd,
Describe incidence of ibd in europe,
What are genetic risk factors for...
34  cards
Pharmacology 22 - Antidepressant Drugs
List symptoms of depression,
List characteristics of unipolar ...,
List characteristics of bipolar d...
27  cards
Pharmacology 23 - Adverse Drug Reactions
Define adverse drug event,
Describe the epidemiology of adve...,
How are adverse drug reactions cl...
39  cards
Pharmacology 24 - Treatment of Gastric and Duodenal Ulcers
What is h pylori,
Describe h pyloris role in ulcer ...,
Describe the virulence of h pylor...
14  cards
Pharmacology 25 - Alzheimers Disease
Describe epidemiology of alzheimers,
List clinical symptoms of alzheimers,
Describe the amyloid hypothesis o...
16  cards
Pharmacology 26 - Anxiolytics and Sedatives
Describe gaba metabolism,
Compare receptor actions of benzo...,
List clinical uses of benzodiasep...
30  cards
Pharmacology 27 - Antiparkinson Drugs and Neuroleptics
Describe dopamine synthesis,
Describe metabolism of dopamine,
List the major dopaminergic pathways
34  cards
Pharmacology 28 - General Anaesthesia
List the clinically desirable tra...,
List the shared properties of gen...,
List the two classes of general a...
14  cards
Pharmacology 29 - Local Anaesthesia
List the effects of local anaesth...,
What are local anaesthetics,
List the routes of administration...
19  cards
Pharmacology 30 - Anti-Emetics
How does chemotherapy cause nause...,
How is chemotherapy induced nause...,
Describe the pathophysiology of m...
12  cards
Pharmacology 31 - Antibiotics
Describe membrane properities of ...,
Describe prokaryotic nucleic acid...,
Describe prokaryotic dna replication
20  cards
Pharmacology 33 - Anticonvulsants
Define epilepsy,
Describe prevalence and incidence...,
Describe diagnosis of epilepsy
23  cards
Pharmacology 32 - Antiviral Drugs
Describe viral structure,
Describe tropism of viral hepatitis,
When is hep b and c treated
18  cards
Pharmacy tutorial 1
Apply the definition of a drug to...,
What is the target site of heroin,
How does heroin get to its target...
6  cards
Pharmacy tutorial 2
What are excipients,
What can excipients be used for,
What is formulation
31  cards
Pharm Tutorial 3 - Cardiovascular Disease
How does loosing weight help to r...,
How does exercise reduce blood pr...,
How does decreasing salt intake r...
16  cards
Pharm Tutorial 4 - Resp
Describe the innervation of the l...,
What is poiseuilles law,
Define airway resistance compare ...
11  cards
Pharmacogenetics Tutorial
Describe distribution of polygene...,
Give an example in drug metabolis...,
Describe the distribution seen in...
16  cards
Pharm Tutorial 5 - Variability
How does clarithromycin affect wa...,
List other drugs that increase th...,
What is inr
18  cards
Pharmacology Cases
How does hiv virus effect the ns,
How does the fact cardiac b adren...,
How would lower plasma proteins w...
15  cards
Pharmacology Practicals
How does tropicamide cause pupil ...,
How does pilocarpine cause pupil ...,
List the sympathetic sites in the...
12  cards
Neurology 1 - CNS development
Describe the early development of...,
What does the neuroepithelium of ...,
What do the neural crest cells de...
20  cards
Neurology 2 - Spinal cord function & dysfunction
Describe the structure of the spi...,
List the three factors that affec...,
How does vertical level affect da...
26  cards
Neurology 3 - Brainstem
Define the brainstem,
List the major divisions of the b...,
What is the function of the gener...
34  cards
Neurology 4 - Anatomy of blood flow in CNS
What proportion of co o2 and gluc...,
List the sources of blood supply ...,
List the veins draining the brain
24  cards
Neurology 5 - Blood brain barrier
How long does cerebral blood flow...,
Define syncope and list its causes,
List the symptoms of hypoglycaemia
25  cards
Neurology 6 - Thalamus and Hypothalamus
Describe the location of the thal...,
List the function of the thalamus,
What is the intralaminar nuclei l...
13  cards
Neurology 7 - Sensory Pathways
What is the somatosensory cortexe...,
What does the function of mechano...,
What is nociception
71  cards
Neurology 8 - Motor Pathways
Define functional segregation,
Define hierarchial organisation,
Describe the motor system hierarchy
34  cards
Neurology 9 - Neuromuscular and Spinal Cord
Describe the transmission across ...,
Where are the alpha motor neurons...,
What is a motor unit
27  cards
Neurology 10 - Sound Conduction and Transduction
List the main causes of hearing loss,
Compare the hearing and vision ra...,
What is pitch
52  cards
Neurology 11 - Vestibular System
Compare type 1 and type 2 hair cells,
What are striola,
List the components of the semici...
39  cards
Neurology 12 - Structure and Function of the Eye
Where does the eye sit,
List the parts of the eye,
List the components of the lacrim...
73  cards
Neurology 13 - Neurology of the Visual System
Describe the visual pathway anatomy,
Describe the visual pathway in th...,
Describe the receptive field
48  cards
Neurology 14 - Clinical Cases
Compare the lower and upper motor...,
What do you assess when you exami...,
What is seen in patients with an ...
38  cards
Neurology 15 - A Scientific & Clinical Approach to Vertigo
Define dizziness,
Define vertigo,
Define oscillopsia
24  cards
Neurology 16 - Sleep
Which stages are non rem slow wave,
Describe the eeg rhythm in non re...,
Describe the muscle tone and eye ...
30  cards
Neurology 17 - Consciousness
List the structures involved in r...,
List the functions of the reticul...,
Which sensory pathways does the r...
24  cards
Neurology 18 - Cerebral Cortex
List the fibre types present in c...,
What is present in the different ...,
How is the neocortex arranged
28  cards
Neurology 19 - Limbic System
List the qualities of the olfacto...,
List the components of the olfact...,
What happens to the nose in parki...
26  cards
Neurology Tutorial 1
How will fresh blood show up on mri,
List the consequences of an intra...,
How can you distinguish between a...
3  cards
Neuroscience Tutorial 2
What is brown sequard syndrome,
What would the symptoms be follow...,
What can happen following a stroke
8  cards
NEURO
Draw the brachial plexus,
Draw the anterior corticospinal t...,
Draw the lateral corticospinal tract
7  cards
Endocrinology 1 - Hyposecretion of Anterior Pituitary Hormones
List the anterior pituitary hormones,
What results in secondary hypothy...,
What results in primary hypothyro...
26  cards
Endocrinology 2- Hypersecretion of Anterior Pituitary Hormones
What is hyperpituitarism,
What is the cause of bitemporal h...,
What are the possible results in ...
18  cards
Endocrinology 3- Neurohypophysial Disorders
How does vasopressin increase wat...,
How is vasopressin release regulated,
What is diabetes insipidus and wh...
23  cards
Endocrinology 4 - Hypothyroid Disorders
What are the thyroid hormones,
What is the usual drug of choice ...,
List the clinical uses of levothy...
13  cards
Endocrinology 5 - Hyperthyroid disorders
List the classes of drugs used in...,
List the uses of thionamides,
Briefly summarise thyroid hormone...
28  cards
Endocrinology 6 - Hyperadrenal disorders
List the symptoms of cushings dis...,
List the clinical features of cus...,
List the causes of cushings
27  cards
Endocrinology 7 - Hypoadrenal Disorders
List the causes of adrenocortical...,
List the symptoms of hypoadrenalism,
List the consequences of adrenoco...
24  cards
Endocrinology 8 - Therapeutical Use Of Adrenal Steroids
Compare glucocorticoid receptors ...,
How are mineralocorticoids protec...,
Describe the selectivity of hydro...
19  cards
Endocrinology 9 - Endocrine Infertility
Draw the male and female hypotham...,
What is primary gonadal failure,
List the clinical features of mal...
28  cards
Endocrinology 10 - Contraceptives, HRTs and SERMs
What is menopause,
List the symptoms of menopause,
What are the complications of men...
21  cards
Endocrinology 11 - Endocrinology of Pregnancy
Where is seminal fluid from,
Describe the process of capacitat...,
Describe the acrosome reaction
22  cards
Endocrinology 12 - Calcium Homeostasis
How is phosphate regulated,
How is pth secretion regulated,
What is the role of vitamin d in ...
25  cards
Endocrinology 13 - Endocrine and Metabolic Bone Disorders
What does bone contain,
Which cell types are present in bone,
Describe the process of osteoclas...
32  cards
Endocrinology 14 - Obesity and Endocrine Control of Food Intake
Describe the hypothalamic regulat...,
Which areas of the brain are impo...,
What is the function of the arcua...
25  cards
Endocrinology 15 - Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Why can diabetes mellitus be ambi...,
How are type 1 and 2 diabetes cla...,
Describe the pathogenesis of type...
24  cards
Endocrinology 16 - Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Define diabetes mellitus,
List the main characteristics of ...,
Describe the epidemiology of t2dm
31  cards
Endocrinology 17 - Ketoacidosis Tutorial
How is diabetic ketoacidosis inve...,
How is diabetic ketoacidosis treated,
List the risk benifts for bicarbo...
11  cards
Endocrinology 18 - Microvascular Complications
List the sites of microvascular c...,
List the causes of microvascular ...,
Describe the mechanism of glucose...
38  cards
Endocrinology 19 - Macrovascular Complications
List the macrovascular diseases,
What is the major cause of morbid...,
How is cardiovascular disease aff...
16  cards
HNS Anatomy 1 - Cranium, meninges and brain
List the sutures in the skull,
List the characteristics of cervi...,
Which structures pass through the...
34  cards
HNS Anatomy 2 - Spinal Cord
List the functions of the vertebr...,
List the curvatures of the verteb...,
What is the function of the verte...
46  cards
HNS Anatomy 3 - Neck and Face
List the functions of the neck,
List the compartments of the neck,
What is present at each cervical ...
23  cards
HNS Anatomy 4 - Oral Cavity and Upper GI
What is the purpose of a gp askin...,
List the components of the pharynx,
What happpens during swallowing
43  cards
HNS Anatomy 5 -Upper Airway
What is the principal function of...,
What are the nasal cavities,
List the bones that make up the n...
34  cards
HNS 6 - Eye and Orbit
List the bones of the orbit,
List the optic foramina,
Where is the optic canal
29  cards
Anatomy of Limbs 1 - Bones
List the mechanical properties of...,
What are the two types of bone ti...,
Describe the arrangement of lamel...
22  cards
Anatomy of Limbs 1.2 - Introduction
Describe the development of the u...,
Describe the development of the l...,
Which nerves supply the upper limbs
29  cards
Anatomy of the Limbs 2 - Shoulder and Arm
Define the muscular compartments ...,
List the posterior pectoral muscles,
List the intrinsic shoulder muscles
75  cards
Anatomy of Limbs 3 - Elbow, forearm and wrist
List the bones of the elbow forea...,
List the carpal bones,
List the muscles in the superfici...
57  cards
Anatomy of the Limbs 4 - The Hand
List the types of grip,
List the muscle groups activated ...,
List the muscles typically used i...
52  cards
Anatomy of the Limbs 5 - The Brachial Plexus
Which spinal segments is the sens...,
List the muscle supply of the upp...,
What is the function of the brach...
31  cards
Anatomy of the Limb 6 - Hip, Buttock and Thigh
List the layers of fascia in the ...,
Where is the fascia lata,
List the regions in the buttock h...
75  cards
Anatomy of the Limbs 7 - Knee, Popliteal Fossa, Leg and Foot
List the bones of the region,
List the compartments in this region,
List the muscles of the anterior ...
67  cards
Anatomy of the Limbs 8 - Lower Limb Nerves, Arteries and Vessels
How is nerve function assessed,
Describe the knee jerk which spin...,
What supplies the ankle jerk reflex
73  cards
Musculoskeletal 1 - MBD Histopathology
List the functions of bone,
Describe the composition of bone,
How can bone be classified
42  cards
Musculoskeletal 2 - MBD Biochemistry
What makes bone strong,
List the biochemical investigatio...,
List the biochemical changes in o...
44  cards
Musculoskeletal 3 - MBD Radiology
List the imaging types to assess ...,
List the imaging techniques that ...,
Define radiological sign
18  cards
Muskuloskeletal 4 - Systemic Lupus Erythematosis
What is systemic lupus erythemato...,
List the autoimmune connective ti...,
List genetic associations of syst...
26  cards
Musculoskeletal 5 - Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is rheumatoid arthritis,
List the key features of rheumato...,
Describe epidemiology of rheumato...
23  cards
Musculoskeletal 6 - Osteoarthritis & Reactive Arthritis
What is reactive arthritis,
List the important extra articula...,
Describe musculoskeletal symptoms...
21  cards
Musculoskeletal 7 - Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Disease
What is ankylosing spondylitis,
List the seronegative spondyloart...,
What are the associations between...
17  cards
Musculoskeletal 8 - The Gals Screen
What is the gals examination,
What do you look for when assessi...,
What do you look for in the spine
46  cards
Musculoskeletal 9 - Revision Session
What substance makes synovial flu...,
List examples of enthesopathy,
Where is the pathology in osteoar...
7  cards
Musculoskeletal 10 - Arthritis 11 & Fractures
What is the heuter volkmann princ...,
Define varus and valgus,
How do varus and valgus deformiti...
23  cards
Psychology 1a - Social Psychology
Define attitude,
When do attitudes influence behav...,
Describe the theory of planned be...
33  cards
Psychology 1b - Clinical Decision Making
Define medical error,
Describe the case of wj,
Describe hofling et als study
14  cards
Psychology 2a - Learning Theory
Define learning,
Define non associate learning,
Define classical conditioning
32  cards
Psychology 2b - Health Behaviour Change
Define health behaviour,
List the levels targeted in behav...,
Describe nutbeam et al study
21  cards
Psychology 3a - Adherence to Treatment
Define compliance,
Define adherence,
Define concordance
14  cards
Psychology 3b - Techniques of Behaviour Change
What are behaviour change techniques,
Give examples of behaviour change...,
What is the behaviour change taxo...
18  cards
Psychology 4a - Attention & Perception
Define sensation,
Define perception,
Compare top down and bottom up pe...
27  cards
Psychology 4b - Death, Dying and Bereavement
List the challenges of chronic il...,
Describe leventhals self regulato...,
What are psychological impacts of...
21  cards
Psychology 5a - Developmental Psychology
What is developmental psychology,
How do hereditary and environment...,
Describe the hearing smell taste ...
25  cards
Psychology 5b - Brain and Behaviour
List the stages of memory,
Describe different durations of m...,
Describe a model of memory
33  cards
Psychology 6a - Individual Differences
What is a personality trait,
What is eysnecks two factor model,
Describe the five factor model of...
27  cards
Psychology 6b - Coping With Illness
Define health,
Describe who model of consequence...,
Describe the crisis theory of cop...
30  cards
Psychology 7a - Psychobiology
What is stress,
What are the effects of stress,
Describe the transactional model ...
21  cards
Psychology 7b - Psychological Disorders and Interventions
What is a panic attack,
What is agoraphobia,
Describe the biomedical model of ...
22  cards
Reproduction 1 - Reproductive Physiology
List the regulatory hormones of t...,
Describe male reproductive function,
Describe female reproductive func...
28  cards
Reproduction 2 - Pregnancy and Labour
What are the three trimesters of ...,
List maternal changes in pregnanc...,
Define conceptus
58  cards
Reproduction 3 - Abnormalities in Human Development
List causes of mal development,
How do idential twins form,
What is chimerism
52  cards
Reproduction 4 - Fetal Growth
How can size of the fetus be dete...,
What may cause lower values in sy...,
What may cause higher values in s...
63  cards
Reproduction 5 - Child Growth & Development
What do centile charts measure,
How are centile charts used,
How are children measured accurately
63  cards
Reproduction 6 - Adolescence
Why does growth occur,
What are the two theories for the...,
Why is there a trend towards earl...
43  cards
Reproduction 7 - Ageing
What is ageing,
What are the two main theories of...,
Define population ageing
44  cards

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Year 2 LCRS

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