Cell Biology & Neuroscience

This class was created by Brainscape user Aefre Mak. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (18)

L2: Cell Types & Subcellular Structures
• Explain the concept of ‘the cell’ • Classify different types of cells: prokaryotes, eukaryotes, bacteria, archaea, fungi, plants, animals Outline the basic organisation of eukaryotic cells and give a brief description of the major features and organelles, and the specialised cellular processes that take place in them: plasma membrane, nucleus, rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes and peroxisomes, mitochondria and chloroplasts, cytosol, cytoskeleton
29  cards
L3: Cells in their environment
Learning Objectives: • Speculate on the origins of cellular life forms on earth • Explain the concept of cellular specialisation in the context of multicellularity Provide an overview of cellular and subcellular pathogens
16  cards
L4: Cytoskeleton
Learning Objectives: - the terms microtubule, microfilament, intermediate filament - the structure and polymerisation of actin and the function of myosin - the properties of tubulin and microtubules - how tubulin polymerises and discuss factors that affect tubulin polymerisation - the role of the cytoskeleton in maintaining cell structure and shape, and in cell motility the role of motor proteins (kinesin and dynein) in organelle transport and the ATP‐dependence of their action
35  cards
L5: Cell Adhesion & Junctional Complexes
Main components of basement membr...,
2 main kinds of extracellular mat...,
Main components of fibrillar matr...
13  cards
L6: Neurons & Glia
Learning Objectives: a) describe the major classes of neurons b) identify the structural characteristics of a prototypical neuron c) understand the principles of convergence and divergence and how they can help to build neural networks d) describe the classes of glia in the PNS and CNS explain how the different functions of glia provide support to the nervous system
45  cards
L7: Neurons & Neuron Communication I
How are electrical potentials mea...,
At rest is the inside of the memb...,
3 ways how the electrochemical gr...
27  cards
L8: Cell Membranes & Membrane Transport
What barriers do biological membr...,
What do the selective permeable b...,
What molecules can freely move th...
36  cards
L9: Neurons & Neuronal: Synapses
Function of a synapse 1,
3 types of synapses 2,
What is an axosomatic synapse 3
27  cards
L10: Organisations of the Nervous System
2 nervous systems 1,
What does cns contain 2,
What does pns contain 3
64  cards
L11: The Cell Cycle
How do prokaryotes divide 1,
4 purposes of the cell cycle 2,
2 pathways of binary fission 3
56  cards
L12: Cell Signalling
What does multicellular cells req...,
Scientific term for communication...,
Why do cells need to communicate 3
50  cards
L13: Endocytosis & Intracellular Vesicle Trafficking
Define endocytosis 1,
Function of phagocytosis 2,
Mechanism of phagocytosis 3
23  cards
L14: Protein Trafficking
0  cards
L15: Apoptosis, Necrosis & Excitotoxicity
3 types of cell deaths 1,
Define necrosis 2,
Define apoptosis 3
26  cards
L16: Development of multicellular organisms
What cells are egg sperm derived ...,
What happens to germ cell formati...,
What happens to germ cell formati...
43  cards
L17: Stem Cells
Blank 1,
Describe embryonic stem cells 2,
Define pluripotent multipotent 3
4  cards
L18: Immunology I
3 functions of the immune system 1,
How does the immune system repres...,
2 parts of the immune system 3
59  cards
L19: Immunology II
How can b t cells make enough dif...,
What does immunoglobulin secreted...,
What is vj segment 3
18  cards

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Cell Biology & Neuroscience

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