This class was created by Brainscape user Alaa Fekkak. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (58)

Topic 1.1 Monomers and polymers
What are monomers and polymers,
What happens in condensation and ...,
Give examples of polymers and the...
3  cards
Topic 1.2 Carbohydrates
What are monosaccharides give 3 c...,
Structure of a glucose,
Describe the difference between t...
16  cards
Topic 1.3 Lipids
Name two groups of lipid,
Describe the structure of a fatty...,
Describe the difference between s...
8  cards
Topic 1.4.1 General properties of proteins
Draw describe the general structu...,
How many amino acids are common i...,
Describe how amino acids join tog...
9  cards
1.4.1 Many proteins are enzymes
How do enzymes act as biological ...,
Describe the induced fit model of...,
Describe how models of enzyme act...
9  cards
Required practical 1
Investigation into the effect of ...,
Describe how temperature can beco...,
Describe how ph can be controlled 2
11  cards
1.5 Nucleic acids are important information-carrying molecules
Describe basic functions of dna a...,
Name the two types of molecule fr...,
Draw and label a dna nucleotide a...
11  cards
1.5.2 DNA replication
Why is semi conservative replicat...,
Describe the process of semi cons...,
Semi conservative
7  cards
1.6 ATP
Describe the structure of atp,
What is atp,
Describe structure of atp
6  cards
1.7 Water
Explain how hydrogen bonds occur ...,
Explain 5 properties of water tha...
2  cards
1.8 Inorganic ions
Where are inorganic ions found in...,
Describe the role of hydrogen iro...
2  cards
Topic 2 Cells : 2.1.1 Structure of eukaryotic cells
What are the distinguishing featu...,
Describe the structure of the cel...,
Describe the function of the cell...
23  cards
Topic 2 Cells :2.1.2 Structure of prokaryotic cells and of viruses
What are the distinguishing featu...,
Describe the general structure of...,
Compare and contrast the structur...
5  cards
2.1.3 Methods of studying cells
Describe the difference between m...,
Compare the principles and limita...,
Suggest how the scientific commun...
9  cards
Topic 2 : 2.2 All cells arise from other cells
Summarise the stages of the cell ...,
Describe the behaviour of chromos...,
Why do some eukaryotic cells not ...
8  cards
Topic 2 : Required practical 2
Describe how to prepare squashes ...,
Explain why root tips are used 1,
Explain why a stain is used 1 to ...
12  cards
Topic 2 : Required practical 3
Describe how a dilution can be ca...,
Worked example of how it can be c...,
Describe a method to produce of a...
6  cards
Topic 2 : 2.3 Transport across cell membranes
Describe the fluid mosaic model o...,
Describe the arrangement of the c...,
Explain the arrangement of phosph...
16  cards
Topic 2 : Required practical 4
Describe a method to investigate ...,
Describe two methods to estimate ...,
Explain why the beetroot is washe...
11  cards
Topic 2 : 2.4 Cell recognition and the immune system
What is an antigen,
How are cells identified by the i...,
What types of cells and molecules...
29  cards
topic 3.1 Surface area to volume ratio
Describe the relationship between...,
How is sa v calculated use an exa...,
Suggest an advantage of calculati...
6  cards
topic 3.2 Gas exchange
Explain how the body surface of a...,
Describe the tracheal system of a...,
Explain how an insect s tracheal ...
20  cards
topic 3 : 3.3 Digestion and absorption
Explain what happens in digestion,
Describe the digestion of starch ...,
Describe the digestion of disacch...
9  cards
topic 3 3.4.1 Mass transport in animals
Describe the role of red blood ce...,
Describe the structure of haemogl...,
Describe the loading transport an...
30  cards
topic 3 : Required practical 5
Dissection of animal or plant gas exchange system or mass transport system or of organ within such a system.
4  cards
Topic 3.4.2 Mass transport in plants
Describe the function of xylem ti...,
Suggest how xylem tissue is adapt...,
Explain the cohesion tension theo...
15  cards
Topic 4 .1 DNA, genes and chromosomes
Compare and contrast dna in eukar...,
What is a chromosome,
What a chromosome
6  cards
Topic 4 .2 DNA and protein synthesis
Define genome and proteome,
Describe the two stages of protei...,
Compare and contrast the structur...
8  cards
4.3 genetic diversity can arise as a result of mutation or during meiosis
What is a gene mutation,
What is a mutagenic agent,
Explain how a mutation can lead t...
19  cards
required practical 6
Explain examples of aseptic techn...,
Describe a method to investigate ...,
Explain why it is important to ma...
11  cards
4.4 genetic diversity and adaptation
What is genetic diversity,
What are alleles and how do they ...,
What is a population
8  cards
4.5 Species and Taxonomy
What is a species,
Suggest why 2 different species a...,
Explain why courtship behaviour i...
9  cards
4.6 Biodiversity within a community
What is biodiversity,
What is a community,
What is species richness
11  cards
4.7 Investigating diversity
How can genetic diversity within ...,
Explain how comparing dna mrna an...,
Explain the change in methods of ...
9  cards
5.1 Photosynthesis
What are the stages of photosynth...,
What are the structures of a chlo...,
Describe photoionisation in the l...
10  cards
Required Practical 7
Use of chromatography to investigate the pigments isolated from leaves of different plants, eg, leaves from shade-tolerant and shade-intolerant plants or leaves of different colours.
9  cards
Required Practiced 8
investigation into the effect of a named factor on the rate of dehydrogenase activity in extracts of chloroplasts
9  cards
5.2 Respiration
Why is respiration important,
Structure of cell membrane,
Summarise the stages of aerobic a...
11  cards
Required practical 9
Investigation into the effect of a named variable on the rate of respiration of cultures of single-celled organisms
16  cards
5.3 Energy and ecosystems
Describe how biomass is formed in...,
How can biomass be measured,
Describe how dry mass of tissue c...
19  cards
5.4 Nutrient Cycles
Explain the role of saprobionts i...,
Explain the role of mycorrhizae,
Give examples of biological molec...
14  cards
Topic 6 : 6.1.1 Survival and response
What s a stimulus,
Why is it important that organism...,
What is a tropism
9  cards
6.1.2 Receptors
Describe the basic structure of a...,
Describe how a generator potentia...,
Explain what the pacinian corpusc...
6  cards
Required Prac 10
Describe how the effect of an env...,
The woodlice were left for 15 min...,
Explain how you would ensure thes...
8  cards
6.1.3 Control Of Heart Rate
Cardiac muscle is myogenic what d...,
Label the sinoatrial node san atr...,
Describe the myogenic stimulation...
5  cards
6.3 skeletal muscles are stimulated to contract by nerves and act as effectors
Describe how muscles work,
Describe the gross and microscopi...,
Describe the ultrastructure of a ...
9  cards
6.2 Nervous Coordination
Describe the structure of a myeli...,
Describe resting potential,
Explain how a resting potential i...
11  cards
6.2.2 Synaptic transmission
Describe the structure of a synapse,
What are cholinergic synapses,
Describe transmission across a ch...
12  cards
6.3 Skeletal Muscles are stimulated to contract by nerves and act as effectors
Describe how muscles work,
Describe the gross and microscopi...,
Describe the ultrastructure of a ...
9  cards
6.4 Homeostasis
Describe homeostasis in mammals,
Explain the importance of maintai...,
Explain the importance of maintai...
7  cards
6.4.2 Homeostasis : control of blood glucose concentration
Describe the factors that influen...,
Describe the role of the liver in...,
Explain the action of insulin in ...
12  cards
Required practical 11
Describe how a calibration curve ...,
Describe how the concentration of...,
Give examples of variables thatsh...
4  cards
6.4.3 Control of blood water potential
Describe the structure of a nephron,
Summarise the role of different p...,
Describe the formation of glomeru...
16  cards
Topic 7.1 Inheritance
What is meant by the term genotype,
What is meant by the term phenotype,
What are alleles and how do they ...
25  cards
Topic 7.2 Populations
What is a population,
What is a gene pool,
What is allele frequency
6  cards
Topic 7.3 Evolutionn may lead to speciation
Explain why individuals within a ...,
What is evolution,
Describe factors that may drive n...
11  cards
7.4 Population in ecosystem
What is a community,
What is an ecosystem,
What is a niche
20  cards
Req Prac 12
Describe how you could investigat...,
Common question,
Describe how you could investigat...
4  cards

More about
Biology

  • Class purpose General learning

Learn faster with Brainscape on your web, iPhone, or Android device. Study Alaa Fekkak's Biology flashcards now!

How studying works.

Brainscape's adaptive web mobile flashcards system will drill you on your weaknesses, using a pattern guaranteed to help you learn more in less time.

Add your own flashcards.

Either request "Edit" access from the author, or make a copy of the class to edit as your own. And you can always create a totally new class of your own too!

What's Brainscape anyway?

Brainscape is a digital flashcards platform where you can find, create, share, and study any subject on the planet.

We use an adaptive study algorithm that is proven to help you learn faster and remember longer....

Looking for something else?

AP® Biology
  • 13 decks
  • 745 flashcards
  • 53,525 learners
Decks: Evolution, Dna Rna And Protein, Cell Structure, And more!
Biology 101
  • 16 decks
  • 1,045 flashcards
  • 5,657 learners
Decks: Biochemical Basics, Cell Biology, Microbiology, And more!
Topic 1 - Micro
  • 22 decks
  • 300 flashcards
  • 2 learners
Decks: 111 Economics As A Social Science, 112 Positive And Normative Statements, 113 The Economic Problem, And more!
Biology 1
  • 37 decks
  • 2918 flashcards
  • 33 learners
Decks: Unit 1 Chapter 1 Part 1, Unit 1 Chapter 1 Part 2, Unit 1 Chapter 1 Part 3, And more!
Make Flashcards