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BIOL-4501: Developmental Biology

This class was created by Brainscape user Bronwyn Delacruz. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (32)

Chapter 4: PARACRINE Mechanisms of Morphogenesis
Paracine signalling when proteins...,
___ signalling cells that secrete...,
Placental cytotrophoblast cells u...
61  cards
Chapter 4: JUXTACRINE Mechanisms of Morphogenesis
All cells in an embryo are either...,
Homophilic binding,
Heterophilic binding
47  cards
Chapter 5: Stem Cells
3 methods that stem cells can divide,
Symmetrical cell division,
Single stem cell asymmetry
18  cards
Chapter 5: Stem Cell Niches I
Pluripotent stem cells in embryos...,
A blastula is __ cells,
In a blastula the trophectoderm c...
38  cards
Chapter 5: Stem Cell Niches II
Hscs hematopoeitic stem cells are...,
Outline and name the process that...,
What is the mechanism of homing
41  cards
Chapter 5: Stem Cell Clinical Uses
For clinical use pluripotent stem...,
Like in icm ecs in cultures are m...,
Ecs can be ___ or ___ depending o...
18  cards
Chapter 7: Fertilization
Organelle of the sperm that conta...,
An acrosome is made of,
Globular actin is found between t...
70  cards
Chapter 7: Fertilization (Mammals)
Fertilization usually takes place...,
Oocytes in mammals released from ...,
Why are cumulus cells so important
48  cards
Chapter 2: Specifying Identity
The fate of a tissue is ___ when ...,
3 types of specification,
A cell is ____ when it is capable...
19  cards
Chapter 11: Amphibian Development
What determines dorsal ventral po...,
What allows the cortical cytoplas...,
T f gastrulation happens at the r...
29  cards
Chapter 11: Determination of Amphibian Axes
T f polarity in an amphibian egg ...,
Animal hemisphere blastomeres wil...,
What is bottom up processing spec...
27  cards
Chapter 11: Formation of Axes Continued Part 2
The ectoderm is induced to become...,
The organizer forms neural tube a...,
Although bmps are initially equal...
14  cards
Chapter 10: Sea Urchin Development
What type of cleavage do sea urch...,
Outline the first 7 cleavages,
Fifth cleavage the 8 animal mesom...
29  cards
Chapter 10 Part II: Sea Urchin Development- Gastrulation
Before gastrulation the cells des...,
Ingression after the blastula hat...,
Ingression how do larger micromer...
13  cards
Chapter 12: Bird Development
Fertilization of chick egg occurs...,
Chick egg is telolecithal meaning,
The cytoplasm on the chick egg is...
23  cards
Chapter 12 Part 2: Bird Development- Gastrulation/Primitive Streak Formation
T f gastrulation occurs through t...,
The primitive streak arises from ...,
A ___ ___ forms within the primit...
21  cards
Chapter 12 Part 3: Bird Development: Axis Specification
Although formation of the chick b...,
What force is important for conve...,
Before laying the ovum is rotated...
12  cards
Chapter 13: Neural Tube Formation
Outer germ layer covering late st...,
3 major components of ectoderm,
The neural plate is induced by th...
28  cards
Chapter 13 Part 2: Hinge Point Regulation Continued
At a cellular level hinge points ...,
To induce buckling the ____ induc...,
The notochord induces mhp cells t...
28  cards
Chapter 13 Part 3: CNS Patterning
In the anterior region the neural...,
The forebrain becomes ____ and ____,
The rhombencephalon develops litt...
22  cards
Chapter 15: Neural Crest Cells
T f adults have neural crest cells,
Neural crest cells are derived fr...,
Neural crest cells undergo an ___...
17  cards
Chapter 15 Part 2: Specification of Neural Crest Cells
Neural crest cells are not identi...,
Placode,
Cells in the neural plate border ...
26  cards
Chapter 15 Part 3: Collective Migration
What two processes are required f...,
Neural crest cells that can under...,
Two migration pathways of trunk n...
28  cards
Chapter 22: Regeneration
What is regeneration,
4 main types of regernation,
What is stem cell mediated regene...
23  cards
Chapter 22 Part 2: Regeneration in Mammals
In mammals the ____ are capable o...,
Compensatory regeneration,
Compensatory regeneration in the ...
8  cards
Chapter 24: Development in Health and Disease
3 main mechanisms of defect,
Protein syntehsis is,
Example of a stochastic event
15  cards
Chapter 24: Teratogens in Health
What is a teratogen,
Teratogens induces the most damag...,
The most organ systems form durin...
30  cards
Chapter 24: Cancer Development and Disease
Mechanisms of carcinogenesissomat...,
Mechanisms of carcinogenesistissu...,
4 ways malignancy happens
27  cards
Chapter 19 Part 1: Tetrapod Limb Development
Which type of mesoderm gives rise...,
The main direction of limb bud gr...,
What three groups of cells make u...
31  cards
Chapter 19 Part 2: Proximal and Distal Axis of the Limb
The distal aer formation is induc...,
The _____ is a multipurpose signa...,
3 broad functions of aer
16  cards
Chapter 19 Part 3: Specifying Anterior-Posterior Axis
The anterior posterior axis is de...,
____ is expressed in the zpa in o...,
Outline the effects of the shh gr...
30  cards
Chapte 19 Part 4: Generating the Dorsal Ventral Axis
D v polarity of the limb bud is d...,
Wnt7a is expressed in the ___ ect...,
What happens if wnt7a in the ecto...
28  cards

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BIOL-4501: Developmental Biology

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