Anatomy and Physiology

This class was created by Brainscape user S Tabagan. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (40)

Functions of the Skeletal System
- Support: Framework for the body. - Protection: Protects vital organs like the brain and heart. - Movement: Acts as levers for muscles. - Mineral Storage: Reservoir for calcium and phosphorus. - Blood Cell Production: Hematopoiesis in bone marrow.
1  cards
Types of Bones
Types of bones
1  cards
Bone Cells
Bone cells
1  cards
Histology of Bones
Histology of bones
1  cards
Bone Anatomy
Bone anatomy
1  cards
Bone Growth
Bone growth
1  cards
Bone Remodeling and Calcium Homeostasis
Bone remodeling and calcium homeo...
1  cards
Intramembranous and Endochondral Ossification
Intramembranous and endochondral ...
1  cards
Axial Skeleton
Protects brain sensory organs,
Cervical thoracic lumbar sacrum c...,
Ribs and sternum
3  cards
Appendicular Skeleton
Upper limbs,
Lower limbs
2  cards
Joints and Articulations
Immovable eg sutures,
Slightly movable eg intervertebra...,
Freely movable eg knee
3  cards
Types of Movement
Angular,
Circular,
Special
3  cards
Fractures and Bone Repair
Fracture types,
Repair steps
2  cards
Surface Markings
Rounded projection,
Hole for nerves and blood vessels,
Air filled space
3  cards
Vertebral Column Curvatures and Disorders
Normal,
Disorders
2  cards
Thoracic Cage
Ribs,
Sternum
2  cards
Role of Mechanical Stress
Role of mechanical stress
1  cards
Aging and the Skeletal System
Aging and the skeletal system
1  cards
Key Bone Structures
Upper arm bone,
Thighbone,
Cranial and facial bones
3  cards
Pathophysiology of Skeletal Diseases
Causes excessive bone remodeling
1  cards
Functions of the Muscular System
Functions of the muscular system
1  cards
General Properties of Muscles
General properties of muscles
1  cards
Connective Tissue Coverings
Layers encasing muscles and fibers
1  cards
Types of Muscle Tissue
Voluntary striated,
Involuntary striated,
Involuntary non striated
3  cards
Neuromuscular Junction and Action Potential
Release triggers muscle fiber dep...
1  cards
Sliding Filament Theory
Heads pull actin filaments toward...
1  cards
Types of Muscle Contractions
Tension with shortening eg lifting,
Tension without shortening
2  cards
Energy Sources for Muscle Contraction
From creatine phosphate anaerobic...
1  cards
Muscle Fatigue
Causes of muscle fatigue
1  cards
Skeletal Muscle Anatomy
Skeletal muscle anatomy
1  cards
Sarcomeres
Functional unit of muscle contain...
1  cards
Head and Neck Muscles
Muscles for facial expression che...
1  cards
Thoracic Muscles
Diaphragm and intercostals for br...
1  cards
Back Muscles
Group for spine extension and sta...
1  cards
Abdominal Wall Muscles
Layers of abdominal wall muscles
1  cards
Upper Limb Muscles
Flexion,
Extension,
Stabilization
6  cards
Lower Limb Muscles
Knee extension,
Knee flexion,
Hip extension
3  cards
Smooth Muscle
Found in organs and blood vessels
1  cards
Cardiac Muscle
Intercalated disks autorhythmic
1  cards
Fascicle Arrangement and Naming of Muscles
Patterns,
Naming
2  cards

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Anatomy and Physiology

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