Year 4 Small Animal Studies

This class was created by Brainscape user Patrick Enion. Visit their profile to learn more about the creator.

Decks in this class (97)

Cardiology: Congenital Heart Disease
Use the following table to match ...,
What is an innocent murmur,
1 what is a patent ductus arterio...
38  cards
Cardiology: Causes and Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias
What can cause cardiac arrhythmias,
What are the 2 types of arrhythmi...,
What does paroxysmal mean
39  cards
Cardiology: Vascular Diseases
How can blood pressure be directl...,
When is blood pressure recording ...,
What are the two indirect methods...
23  cards
Cardiology: Canine Dilated Cardiomyopathy
What are the different primary ca...,
What are the different primary ca...,
What is the most common primary c...
34  cards
Cardiology: Valvular Heart Disease
What is the most common cardiac d...,
What is the mean survival time on...,
What is the definition of myxomat...
36  cards
Cardiology: Pericardial Diseases
Describe the anatomy of the peric...,
What innervates the pericardium,
What supplies blood to the perica...
35  cards
Cardiology: Feline Myocardial Disease
What are primary myocardial disea...,
What secondary myocardial disease...,
How are feline cardiomyopathies s...
19  cards
Respiratory: Pulmonary Diseases
What does severe pulmonary diseas...,
What happens when pulmonary paren...,
If the animal is making an audibl...
46  cards
Respiratory: Bronchial Diseases
1 why may it not be appropriate t...,
What are the three general causes...,
How can respiratory and cardiac c...
35  cards
Respiratory Medicine: Pleural Disease
What is dyspnoea,
What are the three factors that c...,
What are the two causes of increa...
17  cards
Exotics: Approaching the Exotic Patient
1 what order are rabbits in 2 wha...,
1 what type of diet does a ferret...,
1 what order are guinea pigs 2 wh...
43  cards
Exotics: Preventative Medicine
What are the different strategies...,
What should be checked for a husb...,
What are the different methods of...
37  cards
Exotics: Anaesthesia of Exotics
What are the defenitions of asa 1 5,
What avian patients are of specif...,
What are general considerations f...
32  cards
Exotics: Emergencies and Critical Care
What are poor prognosis indicator...,
What is the general approach to t...,
Describe the approach to the coll...
27  cards
Exotics: Rabbits Infectious Diseases
What kind of virus causes myxomat...,
How does myxomatosis spread betwe...,
What does clinical disease depend...
36  cards
Exotics: Rabbits Non-infectious Disease
What are the risk factors for rab...,
What is the approach to skin dise...,
What are the main problems of ski...
43  cards
Exotics: Common Problems in Pet Rodents
What are the main risk factors fo...,
What are the common and less comm...,
What is the clinical approach to ...
40  cards
Exotics: Dental Disease In Rabbits and Rodents
What do the following terms mean ...,
What is a rabbits dental formula,
What is the normal dental anatomy...
19  cards
Exotics: Ferret Medicine
1 what type of virus is distemper...,
What are the clinical signs of di...,
1 how is distemper in ferrets dia...
34  cards
Exotics: Exotic Mammal Medicine
1 what order and sub order are de...,
How should degus be clinically ap...,
1 what is a common health problem...
23  cards
Exotics: Reptile Medicine- General Conditions
What nutritional problems are com...,
1 what are the different causes o...,
What are the clinical signs of mbd
25  cards
Exotics: Reptile Medicine- Specific
What causes mycoplasma herpesviru...,
1 what are the risk factors for m...,
Other then mycoplasma herpes viru...
14  cards
Exotics: Birds Introduction
What is needed for a general bird...,
What nutrition related problems a...,
1 what type of bird are commonly ...
30  cards
Orthopaedics: Practical Approach to the Orthopaedic Case
What can be examined on a physica...,
What is the therapeutic strategy ...,
What is the standard analgesia plan
10  cards
Orthopaedics: Common Conditions of the Hip
What is the name of the hip joint,
1 what developmental conditions m...,
What acquired conditions of the h...
26  cards
Orthopaedics: Common Conditions of the Stifle
Describe how to perform a clinica...,
What radiographical views are use...,
What developmental conditions aff...
26  cards
Orthopaedics: Common Conditions of the Elbow
What developmental conditions can...,
What traumatic elbow diseases can...,
What degenerative elbow diseases ...
31  cards
Orthopaedics: Joint Instability
What are the common instabilities,
What does this image show,
What are the two main directions ...
14  cards
Orthopaedics: Practical Aspects of Fracture Management
What are the different fracture f...,
What is an avulsion fracture wher...,
What are the three categories of ...
17  cards
Orthopaedics: Foot and Miscellaneous
What are the main conditions that...,
What is a corn,
How is a corn treated
26  cards
Clinical Pathology: Tests for Renal Function and Integrity
What are the functions of the kid...,
What do nephrons excrete,
What are the recommended tests fo...
32  cards
Clinical Pathology: Approach To Water and Electrolyte Imbalances
How are the following electrolyte...,
Why is sodium not found in cells,
1 what are sodiums balancing anio...
24  cards
Clinical Pathology: Tests for Hepatic, Intestinal and Pancreatic Function
Describe basically what markers s...,
What leaky liver enzymes,
What is the significance of incre...
37  cards
Oncology: Approach to the Cancer Case
Why do patients die of cancer,
What basic diagnostics can be don...,
What advanced diagnostic tools ca...
49  cards
Oncology: Cytology of Tumours
What are the indications for cyto...,
What are the expectations from cy...,
What is the sensitivity and speci...
31  cards
Oncology: Radiotherapy
What are the forms of radiotherapy,
How is radioation produced for te...,
What are the different types of e...
33  cards
Oncology: Medical Therapies
What is chemotherapy,
What are the different applicatio...,
1 what cells does chemo target 2 ...
37  cards
Oncology: Canine Lymphoma
What do lymphomas arise from,
What aetiology increases lymphomas,
What are the different anatomical...
19  cards
Oncology: Feline Lymphoma, Leukaemia and Myeloma
How does lymphoma in cats vary pr...,
What increases the chance of deve...,
1 how does fiv cause feline lymph...
28  cards
Oncology: Paraneoplastic Syndrome
What is the difference between pa...,
How does paraneoplastic syndrome ...,
How does paraneoplastic syndrome ...
39  cards
Oncology: Oral and Mammary Tumours
What are the clinical signs of or...,
How are oral tumours diagnosed,
How are oral tumours staged
30  cards
Oncology: Sarcomas
What is a sarcoma,
What are the names for sarcomcas ...,
What is the general behaviour of ...
32  cards
Oncology: Mast Cell Tumour and Transitional Cell Tumours
What is the most common diagnosed...,
What is the clinical presentation...,
How is mast cell tumour diagnosed
15  cards
Oncology: Palliative Care in SA
What is palliative care,
When does palliative care start,
What is quality of life
22  cards
Ophthalmology: Eyelids
What do the following pre suffixs...,
What do the following terms mean ...,
What are the following terms 1 ex...
29  cards
Ophthalmology: Cornea
Describe the anatomy of canine co...,
1 what is the normal colour of mu...,
1 what are primary causes of non ...
27  cards
Ophthalmology: Uvea Glaucoma Lens
1 what makes up the anterior uvea...,
1 what is the purpose of the iris...,
What is a persistent pupillary me...
31  cards
Ophthalmology: Fundus Orbit Globe
What are the two layers of the re...,
What is the function of the retin...,
What is the choroid what is the t...
35  cards
Ophthalmology: Cats, Rabbits
What third eyelid abnormalities c...,
What can cause conjunctivitis in ...,
How is feline herpes treated
28  cards
Ophthalmology: Liverpool Eye Examination
When is direct opthalmoscope no use,
Describe direct opthalmoscope,
What is indirect ophthalmoscopy
7  cards
Neurology: Diagnostic Tests
What diagnostic tests can be used...,
What causes diagnostic challenges...,
What are the three causes of seiz...
37  cards
Neurology: Brain Disease
What is the purpose of blood work...,
What are the signs of forebrain l...,
What are the signs of cerebellar ...
30  cards
Neurology: Vestibular Disease
What is the purpose of the vestib...,
How does the vestibular system work,
What is the central vestibular sy...
30  cards
Neurology: Neuromuscular Disorders
How are neuromuscular diseases lo...,
What are pitfalls of neuromuscula...,
What are non specific signs of ge...
33  cards
Neurology: Spinal Cord Disease
What history should be taken for ...,
What are the grades of spinal cli...,
What are the differentials for sp...
38  cards
Neurology: Seizures
What is a seizure,
Where in the brain causes a seizure,
What are other possible changes w...
25  cards
Diagnostic Imaging: Urogenital Tract
What are the common clinical pres...,
What are the positive and negativ...,
When are the uterus and ovaries v...
28  cards
Diagnostic Imaging: Gastro-intestinal Disease
Where is the pancreas placed,
What are the signs of pancreatic ...,
What does the following radiograp...
22  cards
Diagnostic Imaging: Neuro Imaging
What are the different aims of ne...,
What can radiology be used for in...,
What are the indications for aura...
13  cards
Diagnostic Imaging: Musculoskeletal Imaging: Imaging in Lameness
What are the indications for lame...,
How is the correct region to imag...,
What is geometric distortion
29  cards
Diagnostic Imaging: Approach to Abdominal Imaging
What are the advantages of radiol...,
What radiographic considerations ...,
What radiographic considerations ...
28  cards
Internal Medicine: Endocrinology: Thyroid
Where is the thyroid found in cat...,
1 describe the functional unit fo...,
How is thyroid secretion regulated
33  cards
Internal Medicine: Endocrinology: Endocrine Pancreas
Describe the different aetiologie...,
What predisposes to diabetes mell...,
What is the aetiology of diabetes...
41  cards
Internal Medicine: Endocrine: Endocrine Disorders
What are the differential diganos...,
What are the different causes of ...,
What are the different causes of ...
31  cards
Internal Medicine: Endocrinology: Adrenal Endocrinopathies
What are the layers of the adrena...,
What do the following layers of t...,
What are examples of mineralocort...
41  cards
Internal Medicine: Gastroenterology: Oesophagus and Swallowing Disorders
What are signs of oropharyngeal a...,
What are the different categories...,
How can dysphagia manifest
26  cards
Internal Medicine: Gastroenterology: Approach to Vomiting
What is the difference between pr...,
What causes vomiting,
What could cause vomiting seconda...
23  cards
Internal Medicine: Gastroenterology: Approach to Chronic Diarrhoea and Constipation
What are the ddxs dor alimentart ...,
What should be done on history an...,
What is melaena what is haematoch...
17  cards
Internal Medicine: Gastroenterology: Investigating Pancreatic Disease
What anatomical associations does...,
What causes acute pancreatitis,
What anatomical associations does...
19  cards
Internal Medicine: Gastroenterology: Liver Disease
What are hepatic functions,
What are the three types of jaund...,
What are signs of metabolic dysfu...
19  cards
Internal Medicine: Gastroenterology: Liver Disease Diagnosis
What may be found on clinical exa...,
What can serum biochemistry show ...,
Serum biochem1 what liver enzymes...
17  cards
Internal Medicine: Gastroenterology: Liver Disease Treatment
What are the general principles o...,
How can therapy of liver disease ...,
How can therapy of liver disease ...
19  cards
Internal Medicine: Urinary: Introduction and Clinical Approach
What hormones do the kidney produce,
What is chronic kidney disease,
What is acute kidney injury
14  cards
Internal Medicine: Acute Kidney Injury and Urinary Tract Infection
Which is the correct term acute k...,
What happens with an abrupt drop ...,
What are the causes of aki
31  cards
Internal Medicine: Chronic Kidney Disease
What is the definition of chronic...,
Is ckd more prevalent in cats or ...,
What are congenital causes of ckd...
29  cards
Internal Medicine: Urogenital: Urolithiasis
What different uroliths can form,
What is used for diagnosis of uro...,
What crystals are normal and do n...
23  cards
Internal Medicine: Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease
What is flutd and feline urologic...,
What is the definition of feline ...,
What are the portntial different ...
22  cards
Internal Medicine: Glomerulopathies
What are the three renal filtrati...,
1 what is a glomerulopathy 2 what...,
What are the different causes of ...
21  cards
Internal Medicine: Haematology and Transfusion: Transfusion Medicine
What are the indications for bloo...,
What are the common available blo...,
What are the clinically relevant ...
5  cards
Internal Medicine: Haematology and Transfusion: Approach to Bleeding
What needs to be assessed about a...,
How is a bleeding patient stabilised,
What are the stages to haemostasis
22  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Surgery of the Respiratory Tract
Label the missing layers of the t...,
What different investigations can...,
What is the surgical approach to ...
30  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Oncological Surgery
What are the roles of surgery in ...,
What propylactic surgery can be d...,
1 what is fna good and bad for 2 ...
16  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Neutering
What are the indications for a bi...,
When should a bitch spay be done,
Why may early ovh be useful
13  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Male Reproductive Tract
1 how does the prostate appear 2 ...,
What are clinical signs of prosta...,
How can prostatic disease be inve...
26  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Specific Surgical GIT Conditions
What is a primary and secondary c...,
How is cleft palate treated,
When are maxillectomy and mandibu...
25  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Endocrine Surgery
Describe the position of the thyr...,
1 what is the cranial border of t...,
1 what is the blood supply of the...
35  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Hernias
What is a hernia how are they cla...,
What 3 problems can hernias cause,
Why should strangulated organs be...
28  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: GI surgery
What is the duodenal dam manoeuvre,
What is the colonic dam manoeuvre,
1 how can intestines be kept mois...
35  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Reconstructive Surgery
What instruments are commonly and...,
What are the aims of skin reconst...,
What are halsteads principles
28  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Thoracostomy Tubes (Chest drains)
When is thoracocentesis contraind...,
1 what lines the pleura 2 what is...,
What is the problem with pneumoth...
24  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Female Reproductive Tract
What are the indications for ovar...,
What are the advantages and disad...,
What affects timing of ovh
23  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Urinary Incontinence
What controls the bladder filling...,
What controls bladder empyting phase,
What allows urinary continence
27  cards
Soft Tissue Surgery: Ear Surgery
How is laceration of the pinna tr...,
What can cause an aural haematoma...,
How is a pinnectomy performed
12  cards
Dermatology: Immune- Mediated Disease
What causes a primary and seconda...,
What diagnostic tests can be used...,
Why are the following tests used ...
29  cards
Dermatology: Atopic Dermatitis
1 what is cad 2 how is it diagnosed,
What is the pathogenesis of cad,
What inflammatory reactions cause...
31  cards
Dermatology: Otitis
How does tympanic bulla vary betw...,
How does the epithelium of ear ca...,
How does the external ear canal s...
42  cards
Dermatology: Clinical Therapeutics
How is hot spot treated,
How is hot spot treated,
How is fold dermatitis treated
22  cards

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Year 4 Small Animal Studies

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