What is a drainage basin? How is it different to the global hydrological cycle? Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a drainage basin?

A

An area of land drained by a river and its tributaries (river system).

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2
Q

What kind of systems are drainage basins?

A

local open systems

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3
Q

How are drainage basins cascading systems?

A

One drainage basin’s outputs are the inputs to another.

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4
Q

What is a watershed?

A

A ridge of high land separating drainage basins.

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5
Q

What is a river?

A

A large natural stream of water flowing in a channel to the sea, a lake or another river.

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6
Q

What is a confluence?

A

The junction of two rivers of approximately equal width.

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7
Q

What is a tributary?

A

A river or stream flowing into a larger river or lake.

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8
Q

What is a mouth?

A

The point where the river comes to an end, usually when entering the sea or ocean

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9
Q

What is a source?

A

The original point from which a river flows.

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