Week 3c: Southern Rhône Flashcards
Southern Rhône climate:
Mediterranean
Strong Mistral influence
Size of CNDP:
Larger area than all of Northern Rhône
Weather of Southern Rhône:
Hot summers
Significant diurnal shift
Lots of rain in the fall
Souther Rhône soil:
Alluvial
Sand, sandstone, silt, clay, gravel from extinct waterways
Vine training in Southern Rhône:
Goblet/bush common
Set lower to ground for:
* drought protection
* harsh winds
CNDP associated with:
Papacy
Relocated to Avignon in 1300’s
CNDP disease:
First to be hit with phylloxera in 1863
Significant CNDP date:
1936
First official delimited AOP in France
CNDP grapes:
Any of the following 14:
GSM
* Grenache (noir, gris, blanc)
* Syrah
* Mourvedre
Clairette
* Clairette
* Clairette rosé
Count Muscardin-Picardin
* Counoise
* Muscardin
* Picardin
Loire
* Piquepoul (noir, gris, blanc)
* Bourboulenc
Colour
* Brun Argenté (Vaccarèse)
* Terret Noir
- Cinsault
- Roussanne
How big is the Côte du Rhône
Large chunk of the Southern Rhône outside of CNDP
Côte du Rhône whites:
Grenache Blanc
Marsanne
Rousanne
Viognier
Côte du Rhône reds:
GSM
Carignan
Côte du Rhône rosé:
GSM
Carignan
Why is Costières de Nîmes considered a transitional appellation?
Features of Provence to the east and the Southern Rhône to the north.
Costières de Nîmes soil:
Large and pebbled