Unit 1: Cells, Tissues, Organs & Systems - CELL PARTS ONLY Flashcards
Centrioles
Duplicate prior to mitosis and produce the spindle apparatus during cell division (mitosis).
Vacuole
Stores nutrients and waste products.
Cytoskeleton
Network of hollow tubes that provides shape and internal organization.
Golgi Apparatus/Body
Sorts, modifies, and sends packages (vesicles) for delivery to other organelles.
Mitochondria
Site where cellular respiration happens.
Lysosome
Site of digestion within the cell.
Cytoplasm/Cytosol
Semi-fluid material surrounding organelles.
Ribosomes
Site where proteins are synthesized (made).
Nucleus
The control centre of the cell containing DNA (genetic information).
Chloroplast
Site where photosynthesis happens.
Cell/Plasma Membrane
The semi-fluid boundary that controls what passes in and out of the cell.
Cell Wall
Provides rigidity to plant cells allowing turgor pressure to develop.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Compartmentalizes the cytoplasm/cytosol. There are two (2) types: one with ribosomes (rough ER) & one without ribosomes (smooth ER).