Unit 1: Cells, Tissues, Organs & Systems - CELL PARTS ONLY Flashcards

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1
Q

Centrioles

A

Duplicate prior to mitosis and produce the spindle apparatus during cell division (mitosis).

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2
Q

Vacuole

A

Stores nutrients and waste products.

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3
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

Network of hollow tubes that provides shape and internal organization.

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4
Q

Golgi Apparatus/Body

A

Sorts, modifies, and sends packages (vesicles) for delivery to other organelles.

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5
Q

Mitochondria

A

Site where cellular respiration happens.

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6
Q

Lysosome

A

Site of digestion within the cell.

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7
Q

Cytoplasm/Cytosol

A

Semi-fluid material surrounding organelles.

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8
Q

Ribosomes

A

Site where proteins are synthesized (made).

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9
Q

Nucleus

A

The control centre of the cell containing DNA (genetic information).

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10
Q

Chloroplast

A

Site where photosynthesis happens.

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11
Q

Cell/Plasma Membrane

A

The semi-fluid boundary that controls what passes in and out of the cell.

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12
Q

Cell Wall

A

Provides rigidity to plant cells allowing turgor pressure to develop.

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13
Q

Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Compartmentalizes the cytoplasm/cytosol. There are two (2) types: one with ribosomes (rough ER) & one without ribosomes (smooth ER).

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