Vowels Flashcards
What are the Spanish words for vowel and vowels?
la vocal
(lah boh-KAHL)
las vocales
(lahs boh-KAH-lehs)
What are the vowels in the Spanish language?
a, e, i, o, u
What is the pronounciation of this Spanish vowel in a word?
A a
“ah” (as in father, car, all)
examples:
amigo (ah-MEE-goh) friend
la casa (lah KAH-sah) the house
Caracas (kah-RAH-kahs) city in Venezuela
What is the pronounciation of this Spanish vowel in a word?
E e
Hint: Smile gently and open mouth.
“eh” (as in egg, pen, shed)
examples:
cero (SEH-roh) zero
el hotel (ehl oh-TEHL) the hotel
el elefante (ehl eh-leh-FAHN-teh) elephant
What is the pronounciation of this Spanish vowel in a word?
I i
“ee” (as in see, tree, machine)
examples:
el cine (ehl SEE-neh) the cinema
Igual (ee-GWAHL) equal
el kiwi (ehl KEE-wee) the kiwi fruit
What is the pronounciation of this Spanish vowel in a word?
O o
Hint: O is short, ending quickly.
“oh” (as in go, orange, floral)
examples:
el totopo (ehl toh-TOH-poh) tortilla chip
la tortilla (lah tohr-TEE-yah) flatbread
domingo (doh-MEENG-goh) Sunday
What is the pronounciation of this Spanish vowel in a word?
U u
“oo” (as in pool, moon, book)
examples:
uno (OO-noh) one
puro (POO-roh) pure
la blusa (lah BLOO-sah) the blouse
Is the letter “u” silent when following the letter “q”?
Yes.
examples:
aqui (ah-KEE) here
el queso (ehl KEH-soh) the cheese
equis (EH- kees) letter X
What sound does the letter “u” make when between a “g” and an “e”?
What sound does the letter “u” make when between a “g” and an “i”?
None. The “u” is silent, and the “g” makes a hard g sound as in gate.
examples:
guerra (GEH-rrah) war
hamburguesa (ahm-boor-GEH-sah) burger
guitarra (gee-TAH-rrah) guitar
Guillermo (gee-YEHR-moh) William
What sound does the letter “u” make when between a “g” and “a”?
What sound does the letter “u” make when between a “g” and “o”?
For gua and guo, the “u” sounds like “w” as in the English word water.
examples:
agua (AH-gwah) water
igual (ee-GWAHL) equal
antiguo (ahn-TEE-gwoh) old, ancient
aguoso (ah-GWOH-soh) watery
Is the “u” silent when güe and güi are used in a word?
No. The dieresis, two dots above the ü, is used to indicate that the “u” is prononced. The gü is pronounced either “gweh” or “gwee.”
examples:
agüero (ah-GWEH-roh) omen
bilingüe (bee-LEEN-gweh) bilingual
pingüino (peen-GWEE-noh) penguin
lingüística (leen-GWEES-tee-ka) linguistics