ISE exam 1: 1-4.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Product engineering process

A
  1. Product idea
  2. design and prototyping
  3. Specifications and process engineering
  4. Manufacturing and automation
  5. production and monitoring
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2
Q

Tolerance

A

Allowable range of dimensional variation on all features

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3
Q

Unilateral

A

always unbalanced
0.95 +0.10 - 0 1.05 + 0 - 0.10

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4
Q

Bilateral unbalanced

A

0.98 + 0.07 - 0.03

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5
Q

Bilateral balanced

A

1.00 +/- 0.05

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6
Q

Always specify the _____ tolerance that satisfies the functional requirement

A

loosest

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7
Q

Over-specification

A

Closed loops in tolerance graph

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8
Q

under-specification

A

loosely hanging loops in tolerance graph

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9
Q

Least material conditions for hole

A

Larger hole

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10
Q

Least material conditions for shaft

A

smaller shaft

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11
Q

Most material conditions for hole

A

smaller hole

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12
Q

most material conditions for shaft

A

larger shaft

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13
Q

When LMC assign the true position tolerance for a hole to the ____

A

largest diameter

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14
Q

When MMC assign the trust position tolerance for a hole to the _____

A

smallest diameter

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15
Q

When LMC assign the true position tolerance for a shaft to the ____-

A

smallest diameter

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16
Q

When MMC assign the true position tolerance for a shaft to the _____

A

largest diameter

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17
Q

Virtual hole size =

A

Produced hole - TPT MMC

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18
Q

Virtual shaft size =

A

Produced hole + TPT MMC

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19
Q

3 types of fits

A

Clearance, interference, Transition

20
Q

Clearance fit

A

room to move, largest allowable shaft is always smaller than the smallest allowable hole

21
Q

Interference fit

A

Needs “brute force” to move, think of a train wheel on tracks
Smallest allowable shaft is always larger than the largest allowable hole

22
Q

Transition fit

A

Large enough to fit but small enough to hold

23
Q

ANSI fits are always

A

thousandths of an inch

24
Q

clearance equation

A

Hole max - shaft min

25
interference equation
Hole min - shaft max
26
as tolerance value goes ____, cost goes ____, but is ____ functional
down, down, less
27
as tolerance value goes ____, cost goes ____, but is ____ functional
up, up, more
28
4 types of materials
Metals, ceramics, polymers, composites
29
2 classifications of metals
Ferrous (based on iron) and non-ferrous
30
Steel with carbon content > ____% are classified as cast iron
2.1
31
Stainless steel
Highly alloyed sheets made of chromium. Provide high corrosion resistance
32
3 classifications of polymers
Thermoplastics, elastomers, thermosets
33
Thermoplastics
melt when heated and solidify when cooled
34
Thermosets
Cannot be remelted. More rigid and brittle than thermoplastics
35
Elastomers (rubber)
property to be stretch.
36
Ceramics
Generally very hard and rigid, but brittle and limited tensile strength
37
Composites
Two or more material phases are combined to achieve desired properties
38
The primary phase of composites is the
matrix
39
the embedded phase is the
reinforcing agent
40
3 types of chip formation
continuous, discontinuous, continuous with build up edge
41
continuous chip formaiton
ductile work material, high cutting speeds, low tool chip friction, small feeds and depths
42
discontinuous chip formation
brittle work materials, low cutting speeds, large feed and depth of cut, high tool chip friction
43
continuous with built up edge formation
ductile work materials, low to medium cutting speeds, friction causes portions of chips to adhere to rake face
44
shear force
due to the workpiece90
45
friction force
due to the tool
46
Approximately ____% of the energy in machining is converted into heat
98
47
High cutting temperatures
reduce tool life produce hoot chips cause inaccuracies in part dimensions/tolerances